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    <title>UMN Extension Field Crop IPM Podcasts</title>
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    <description>Hosts Anthony Hanson, Dave Nicholai, and Bill Hutchison at the University of Minnesota alert growers, ag professionals and educators about emerging pest concerns with Minnesota Field Crops, including corn, soybean, small grains and alfalfa. They offer useful, research-based pest management solutions. 

Dr. Anthony Hanson, IPM Educator - Field Crops
Dr. Bill Hutchison, Coordinator of the MN IPM Program
Dave Nicolai, Crops Extension Educator &amp; Coordinator of the Extension Institute for Ag Professionals</description>
    <copyright>© 2025 Regents of the University of Minnesota</copyright>
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    <itunes:summary>Hosts Anthony Hanson, Dave Nicholai, and Bill Hutchison at the University of Minnesota alert growers, ag professionals and educators about emerging pest concerns with Minnesota Field Crops, including corn, soybean, small grains and alfalfa. They offer useful, research-based pest management solutions. 

Dr. Anthony Hanson, IPM Educator - Field Crops
Dr. Bill Hutchison, Coordinator of the MN IPM Program
Dave Nicolai, Crops Extension Educator &amp; Coordinator of the Extension Institute for Ag Professionals</itunes:summary>
    <itunes:subtitle>Hosts Anthony Hanson, Dave Nicholai, and Bill Hutchison at the University of Minnesota alert growers, ag professionals and educators about emerging pest concerns with Minnesota Field Crops, including corn, soybean, small grains and alfalfa.</itunes:subtitle>
    <itunes:keywords>integrated pest management, field crops, insects, weeds, disease, Minnesota, extension, pest management, farming, agricultural science</itunes:keywords>
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      <itunes:name>Anthony Hanson, Dave Nicolai, &amp; Bill Hutchison</itunes:name>
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    <itunes:complete>No</itunes:complete>
    <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    <item>
      <title>Managing issues after heavy May rains and early-season pests in 2023</title>
      <itunes:episode>31</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>31</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Managing issues after heavy May rains and early-season pests in 2023</itunes:title>
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      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Dave Nicolai and Dr. Seth Naeve talk about agronomic issues from the recent heavy rains in early May 2023 and early-season insect issues with Bruce Potter, IPM Extension Specialist based out of Lamberton, MN. Potter has been monitoring black cutworm and true armyworm flights as well as alfalfa weevil that may be affecting crops in upcoming weeks. Diseases to watch out for in flooded or wet soils include soybean sudden death syndrome, <em>Pythium</em>, and <em>Fusarium.</em></p>]]>
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        <![CDATA[<p>Dave Nicolai and Dr. Seth Naeve talk about agronomic issues from the recent heavy rains in early May 2023 and early-season insect issues with Bruce Potter, IPM Extension Specialist based out of Lamberton, MN. Potter has been monitoring black cutworm and true armyworm flights as well as alfalfa weevil that may be affecting crops in upcoming weeks. Diseases to watch out for in flooded or wet soils include soybean sudden death syndrome, <em>Pythium</em>, and <em>Fusarium.</em></p>]]>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 16 May 2023 22:33:29 -0500</pubDate>
      <author>David Nicolai &amp; Seth Naeve</author>
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      <itunes:author>David Nicolai &amp; Seth Naeve</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1538</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>Dave Nicolai and Dr. Seth Naeve talk about agronomic issues from the recent heavy rains in early May 2023 and early-season insect issues with Bruce Potter, IPM Extension Specialist based out of Lamberton, MN. Potter has been monitoring black cutworm and true armyworm flights as well as alfalfa weevil that may be affecting crops in upcoming weeks. Diseases to watch out for in flooded or wet soils include soybean sudden death syndrome, <em>Pythium</em>, and <em>Fusarium.</em></p>]]>
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      <itunes:keywords>integrated pest management, field crops, insects, weeds, disease, Minnesota, extension, pest management, farming, agricultural science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
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      <title>Early season weed management in 2023</title>
      <itunes:episode>30</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>30</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Early season weed management in 2023</itunes:title>
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        <![CDATA[<p>Dave Nicholai gives an update on planting progress with Dr. Seth Naeve and discusses weed management tactics early in the season with Dr. Debalin Sarangi. Weeds such as waterhemp are already emerging with the warming temperatures. They focused on herbicide options for weed management, especially how to time pre-emerge and post-emergence options along with possible tank-mix strategies.</p>]]>
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        <![CDATA[<p>Dave Nicholai gives an update on planting progress with Dr. Seth Naeve and discusses weed management tactics early in the season with Dr. Debalin Sarangi. Weeds such as waterhemp are already emerging with the warming temperatures. They focused on herbicide options for weed management, especially how to time pre-emerge and post-emergence options along with possible tank-mix strategies.</p>]]>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 09 May 2023 10:50:34 -0500</pubDate>
      <author>Dave Nicolai</author>
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      <itunes:author>Dave Nicolai</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1742</itunes:duration>
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        <![CDATA[<p>Dave Nicholai gives an update on planting progress with Dr. Seth Naeve and discusses weed management tactics early in the season with Dr. Debalin Sarangi. Weeds such as waterhemp are already emerging with the warming temperatures. They focused on herbicide options for weed management, especially how to time pre-emerge and post-emergence options along with possible tank-mix strategies.</p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>integrated pest mangement, weed management, field crops, agronomy update</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
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      <title>Early seedling diseases in 2023</title>
      <itunes:episode>29</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>29</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Early seedling diseases in 2023</itunes:title>
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        <![CDATA[<p>Dave Nicolai discusses May planting and potential early-season diseases with U of M Extension plant pathologist Dean Malvick and soybean agronomist Seth Naeve.</p>]]>
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        <![CDATA[<p>Dave Nicolai discusses May planting and potential early-season diseases with U of M Extension plant pathologist Dean Malvick and soybean agronomist Seth Naeve.</p>]]>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 01 May 2023 10:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
      <author>Dave Nicolai</author>
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      <itunes:author>Dave Nicolai</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>2029</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>Dave Nicolai discusses May planting and potential early-season diseases with U of M Extension plant pathologist Dean Malvick and soybean agronomist Seth Naeve.</p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>integrated pest management, diseases, planting</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
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      <title>Special episode: Early 2023 planting and agronomy updates </title>
      <itunes:episode>28</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>28</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Special episode: Early 2023 planting and agronomy updates </itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>bonus</itunes:episodeType>
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      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/528f3362</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>It's late April in 2023 and it's still wet and difficult to get field work done across the state. It's a bit too early to discuss much about pests, but as a lead-in to future early-season pest issues that could result from this late spring, it's important to look at agronomic issues related to planting when soils are still cold and wet. Dave Nicolai chats with U of M agronomists Drs. Jeff Coulter and Seth Naeve about current field conditions and when to plant corn and soybeans.  </p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>It's late April in 2023 and it's still wet and difficult to get field work done across the state. It's a bit too early to discuss much about pests, but as a lead-in to future early-season pest issues that could result from this late spring, it's important to look at agronomic issues related to planting when soils are still cold and wet. Dave Nicolai chats with U of M agronomists Drs. Jeff Coulter and Seth Naeve about current field conditions and when to plant corn and soybeans.  </p>]]>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 25 Apr 2023 16:32:27 -0500</pubDate>
      <author>Dave Nicolai</author>
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      <itunes:author>Dave Nicolai</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1391</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>It's late April in 2023 and it's still wet and difficult to get field work done across the state. It's a bit too early to discuss much about pests, but as a lead-in to future early-season pest issues that could result from this late spring, it's important to look at agronomic issues related to planting when soils are still cold and wet. Dave Nicolai chats with U of M agronomists Drs. Jeff Coulter and Seth Naeve about current field conditions and when to plant corn and soybeans.  </p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>early planting, agronomy</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
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    <item>
      <title>50th Anniversary of IPM: The history of IPM and adapting to invasive new pests</title>
      <itunes:episode>27</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>27</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>50th Anniversary of IPM: The history of IPM and adapting to invasive new pests</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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        <![CDATA[<p>Dr. Bob Wright with the University of Nebraska discusses with Dr. Anthony Hanson how integrated got its start and Dr. Hanson goes through how we have adapted IPM plans to new invasive pests, such as soybean aphid. The two segments were produced as part of a 50th anniversary of IPM podcast supported by the USDA, National Institute of Food and Agriculture and the North Central IPM Center hosted at: <a href="https://feeds.buzzsprout.com/2039018">https://feeds.buzzsprout.com/2039018</a></p><p>The IPM Podcast will be going on break in 2023 to focus on producing IPM updates for UMN Extension's Strategic Farming programs. You can contact Anthony Hanson at hans4022@umn.edu with IPM questions in Minnesota. For Strategic Farming content:</p><ol><li>Field Notes summer field updates with webinar and podcasts: <a href="https://strategicfarming.transistor.fm/">https://strategicfarming.transistor.fm/</a></li><li>Let's Talk Crops winter webinar research updates: <a href="https://extension.umn.edu/courses-and-events/strategic-farming-lets-talk-crops">https://extension.umn.edu/courses-and-events/strategic-farming-lets-talk-crops</a></li></ol><p><br></p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Dr. Bob Wright with the University of Nebraska discusses with Dr. Anthony Hanson how integrated got its start and Dr. Hanson goes through how we have adapted IPM plans to new invasive pests, such as soybean aphid. The two segments were produced as part of a 50th anniversary of IPM podcast supported by the USDA, National Institute of Food and Agriculture and the North Central IPM Center hosted at: <a href="https://feeds.buzzsprout.com/2039018">https://feeds.buzzsprout.com/2039018</a></p><p>The IPM Podcast will be going on break in 2023 to focus on producing IPM updates for UMN Extension's Strategic Farming programs. You can contact Anthony Hanson at hans4022@umn.edu with IPM questions in Minnesota. For Strategic Farming content:</p><ol><li>Field Notes summer field updates with webinar and podcasts: <a href="https://strategicfarming.transistor.fm/">https://strategicfarming.transistor.fm/</a></li><li>Let's Talk Crops winter webinar research updates: <a href="https://extension.umn.edu/courses-and-events/strategic-farming-lets-talk-crops">https://extension.umn.edu/courses-and-events/strategic-farming-lets-talk-crops</a></li></ol><p><br></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Wed, 28 Dec 2022 15:12:00 -0600</pubDate>
      <author>Anthony Hanson</author>
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      <itunes:author>Anthony Hanson</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1372</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>Dr. Bob Wright with the University of Nebraska discusses with Dr. Anthony Hanson how integrated got its start and Dr. Hanson goes through how we have adapted IPM plans to new invasive pests, such as soybean aphid. The two segments were produced as part of a 50th anniversary of IPM podcast supported by the USDA, National Institute of Food and Agriculture and the North Central IPM Center hosted at: <a href="https://feeds.buzzsprout.com/2039018">https://feeds.buzzsprout.com/2039018</a></p><p>The IPM Podcast will be going on break in 2023 to focus on producing IPM updates for UMN Extension's Strategic Farming programs. You can contact Anthony Hanson at hans4022@umn.edu with IPM questions in Minnesota. For Strategic Farming content:</p><ol><li>Field Notes summer field updates with webinar and podcasts: <a href="https://strategicfarming.transistor.fm/">https://strategicfarming.transistor.fm/</a></li><li>Let's Talk Crops winter webinar research updates: <a href="https://extension.umn.edu/courses-and-events/strategic-farming-lets-talk-crops">https://extension.umn.edu/courses-and-events/strategic-farming-lets-talk-crops</a></li></ol><p><br></p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>integrated pest management, 50th anniversary IPM, soybean aphid</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
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      <title>Pesticide regulation in the news for the 2022 growing season</title>
      <itunes:episode>26</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>26</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Pesticide regulation in the news for the 2022 growing season</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Dr. Trisha Leaf from the Minnesota Department of Agriculture Pesticide &amp; Fertilizer Division discusses how pesticide regulation works at the federal and state level. The Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) is federal law that governs how pesticides are registered, distributed, sold, and used in the U.S (i.e., "the label is the law"). Recently, tolerances of a common insecticide, chlorpyrifos, were revoked on all food and feed crops and is no longer permitted for agricultural use in 2022. Enlist Duo has also undergone label changes where initially use was not permitted in six MN counties due to endangered species concerns, but after review, use is now permitted after determining those species are not present in those counties.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Dr. Trisha Leaf from the Minnesota Department of Agriculture Pesticide &amp; Fertilizer Division discusses how pesticide regulation works at the federal and state level. The Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) is federal law that governs how pesticides are registered, distributed, sold, and used in the U.S (i.e., "the label is the law"). Recently, tolerances of a common insecticide, chlorpyrifos, were revoked on all food and feed crops and is no longer permitted for agricultural use in 2022. Enlist Duo has also undergone label changes where initially use was not permitted in six MN counties due to endangered species concerns, but after review, use is now permitted after determining those species are not present in those counties.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 28 Apr 2022 16:59:10 -0500</pubDate>
      <author>Anthony Hanson</author>
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      <itunes:author>Anthony Hanson</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1321</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Dr. Trisha Leaf from the Minnesota Department of Agriculture discusses how recent pesticide regulatory changes  for pesticides such as chlorpyrifos, Enlist Duo (glyphosate &amp;amp; 2,4-D) and dicamba will affect farmers this year.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Dr. Trisha Leaf from the Minnesota Department of Agriculture discusses how recent pesticide regulatory changes  for pesticides such as chlorpyrifos, Enlist Duo (glyphosate &amp;amp; 2,4-D) and dicamba will affect farmers this year.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>pesticide regulation, Minnesota Department of Agriculture, chlorpyrifos, Enlist Duo</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
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    <item>
      <title>A retrospective on 38 years of corn entomology with Ken Ostlie</title>
      <itunes:episode>25</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>25</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>A retrospective on 38 years of corn entomology with Ken Ostlie</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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        <![CDATA[<p>Dr. Ken Ostlie looks back on his career as a corn entomologist ranging from starting off in the middle of the farming and fiscal crisis of the 80s, how Extension has changed, the introduction of Bt corn, and of course, corn pests. Much of his research directly worked with farmers and he stresses to always remember that farmers are real people out in the environment that are the best resource for telling researchers and educators what farmers need the most. Dr. Ostlie will still be around from time to time as an emeritus professor.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Dr. Ken Ostlie looks back on his career as a corn entomologist ranging from starting off in the middle of the farming and fiscal crisis of the 80s, how Extension has changed, the introduction of Bt corn, and of course, corn pests. Much of his research directly worked with farmers and he stresses to always remember that farmers are real people out in the environment that are the best resource for telling researchers and educators what farmers need the most. Dr. Ostlie will still be around from time to time as an emeritus professor.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 31 Jan 2022 19:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
      <author>Anthony Hanson</author>
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      <itunes:author>Anthony Hanson</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1831</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>After 38 years with the University of Minnesota, corn entomologist Dr. Ken Ostlie is retiring at the end of January. He stopped by to talk about corn insects and entomology over the years and where he sees the field going in the future.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>After 38 years with the University of Minnesota, corn entomologist Dr. Ken Ostlie is retiring at the end of January. He stopped by to talk about corn insects and entomology over the years and where he sees the field going in the future.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>entomology, corn, insects</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/1d3efe98/transcription.vtt" type="text/vtt" rel="captions"/>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Soybean breeding and pest management</title>
      <itunes:episode>24</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>24</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Soybean breeding and pest management</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/558713f1</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Soybean breeding can be a complicated process, but it is one of the tools used for research at the U of M to manage pests such as soybean cyst nematode, soybean aphid, and diseases like Phytophthora root rot. More information on and availability of publicly available U of MN crop varieties can be found at: https://www.mncia.org/.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Soybean breeding can be a complicated process, but it is one of the tools used for research at the U of M to manage pests such as soybean cyst nematode, soybean aphid, and diseases like Phytophthora root rot. More information on and availability of publicly available U of MN crop varieties can be found at: https://www.mncia.org/.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Wed, 22 Dec 2021 19:26:41 -0600</pubDate>
      <author>Anthony Hanson</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/558713f1/449ee766.mp3" length="19557388" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Anthony Hanson</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1578</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Dr. Aaron Lorenz, soybean breeder and Associate Professor at the Department of Agronomy and Plant Genetics at the U of M discusses how soybean breeding is actually done and what work is going on at the U to improve soybeans.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Dr. Aaron Lorenz, soybean breeder and Associate Professor at the Department of Agronomy and Plant Genetics at the U of M discusses how soybean breeding is actually done and what work is going on at the U to improve soybeans.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>integrated pest management, soybean breeding</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
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      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/558713f1/transcription" type="text/html"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>What's living in your grain bin?</title>
      <itunes:episode>23</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>23</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>What's living in your grain bin?</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/c9b27875</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Common insects infested stored grains can include weevils, India meal moth, and mold feeding insects. Indian meal moth larvae leave behind tell-tale webbing that causes clumping in grain and can be especially noticeable when you skim the top of an infested grain pile with your hand. For more information on managing stored grain pests, visit: https://blog-crop-news.extension.umn.edu/2021/09/prevent-stored-grain-pest-issues-before.html</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Common insects infested stored grains can include weevils, India meal moth, and mold feeding insects. Indian meal moth larvae leave behind tell-tale webbing that causes clumping in grain and can be especially noticeable when you skim the top of an infested grain pile with your hand. For more information on managing stored grain pests, visit: https://blog-crop-news.extension.umn.edu/2021/09/prevent-stored-grain-pest-issues-before.html</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 22 Oct 2021 12:15:16 -0500</pubDate>
      <author>Anthony Hanson</author>
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      <itunes:author>Anthony Hanson</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://img.transistorcdn.com/hnD067Ox2a_9vdJv9PEXmUzSzt-LZ4PX3BmR-Q7dsrI/rs:fill:0:0:1/w:1400/h:1400/q:60/mb:500000/aHR0cHM6Ly9pbWct/dXBsb2FkLXByb2R1/Y3Rpb24udHJhbnNp/c3Rvci5mbS9lcGlz/b2RlLzcwMzUzNC8x/NjM0OTIyOTE2LWFy/dHdvcmsuanBn.jpg"/>
      <itunes:duration>1508</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Dr. Janet Knodel, Extension Entomologist at North Dakota State University, discusses what to keep an eye out for when thinking about pests in or around stored grain. Sanitation and prevention are often the easiest and most cost effective tools due to the difficulty of treating pest issues once they are found.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Dr. Janet Knodel, Extension Entomologist at North Dakota State University, discusses what to keep an eye out for when thinking about pests in or around stored grain. Sanitation and prevention are often the easiest and most cost effective tools due to the </itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>grain storage, insects, mold</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
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      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/c9b27875/transcription.srt" type="application/x-subrip" rel="captions"/>
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      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/c9b27875/transcription" type="text/html"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>What are your neighbors doing for pest management?</title>
      <itunes:episode>22</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>22</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>What are your neighbors doing for pest management?</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">6396b466-c139-4b8c-b55e-17d0a72676b6</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/660379e5</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[Liz Stahl, U of M Regional Extension Educator based out of Worthington, discusses what she has learned from the annual IPM Assessment, a survey of growers across the state about their pest management use and concerns. Perceptions on what neighbors are doing can influence grower decisions, though one farmer after seeing this survey data remarked, "Wow, I thought all my neighbors were using fungicide on their corn." Often times, growers are using less pesticide than we might perceive.]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Liz Stahl, U of M Regional Extension Educator based out of Worthington, discusses what she has learned from the annual IPM Assessment, a survey of growers across the state about their pest management use and concerns. Perceptions on what neighbors are doing can influence grower decisions, though one farmer after seeing this survey data remarked, "Wow, I thought all my neighbors were using fungicide on their corn." Often times, growers are using less pesticide than we might perceive.]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 09 Jul 2021 14:29:41 -0500</pubDate>
      <author>Anthony Hanson &amp; Dave Nicolai</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/660379e5/8b34d263.mp3" length="19348746" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Anthony Hanson &amp; Dave Nicolai</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1501</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Liz Stahl, U of M Regional Extension Educator based out of Worthington, discusses what she has learned from the annual IPM Assessment, a survey of growers across the state about their pest management use and concerns. Perceptions on what neighbors are doing can influence grower decisions, though one farmer after seeing this survey data remarked, "Wow, I thought all my neighbors were using fungicide on their corn." Often times, growers are using less pesticide than we might perceive.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Liz Stahl, U of M Regional Extension Educator based out of Worthington, discusses what she has learned from the annual IPM Assessment, a survey of growers across the state about their pest management use and concerns. Perceptions on what neighbors are doi</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>farmer surveys, herbicide resistance, soybean aphid, fungicide</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/660379e5/transcription.vtt" type="text/vtt" rel="captions"/>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/660379e5/transcription.srt" type="application/x-subrip" rel="captions"/>
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    <item>
      <title>Small grains and not so small pest problems</title>
      <itunes:episode>21</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>21</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Small grains and not so small pest problems</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/da124ae3</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Episode 21.  Small grains and not so small pest problems. Small grains (wheat, oats, rye, and barley) are one of the important sets of crops in our rotations in Minnesota, and they come with their own unique pest problems. Listen in on the conversation with two U of MN small grains specialists as we discuss weeds, diseases, and insects for small grains and what we've seen so far towards the end of May in 2021.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Episode 21.  Small grains and not so small pest problems. Small grains (wheat, oats, rye, and barley) are one of the important sets of crops in our rotations in Minnesota, and they come with their own unique pest problems. Listen in on the conversation with two U of MN small grains specialists as we discuss weeds, diseases, and insects for small grains and what we've seen so far towards the end of May in 2021.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 27 May 2021 17:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
      <author>Anthony Hanson</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/da124ae3/e10b936d.mp3" length="25101174" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Anthony Hanson</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>2029</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Episode 21. Drs. Jochum Wiersma and Jared Goplen give updates on pest management in small grains in 2021. Recorded May 20, 2021.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Episode 21. Drs. Jochum Wiersma and Jared Goplen give updates on pest management in small grains in 2021. Recorded May 20, 2021.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>integrated pest management, small grains, wheat, oats, barley</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/da124ae3/transcription.vtt" type="text/vtt" rel="captions"/>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/da124ae3/transcription.srt" type="application/x-subrip" rel="captions"/>
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    <item>
      <title>Strategic Farming: Soybean cyst nematode, so tough a threat, it warrants a coalition</title>
      <itunes:episode>20</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>20</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Strategic Farming: Soybean cyst nematode, so tough a threat, it warrants a coalition</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>bonus</itunes:episodeType>
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      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/26f68f20</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Join members of the SCN Coalition from MN, ND and IA and learn about why soybean cyst nematode  (SCN) is such a threat to soybean production and how the coalition is helping producers fight back. Join us for this discussion with Dr. Greg Tykla, nematologist with Iowa State University, Dr. Seth Naeve, Extension soybean agronomist at the University of Minnesota and Dr. Samuel Markell, Extension broadleaf plant pathologist at North Dakota State University.  This was part of the Strategic Farming: Let's Talk Crops series of webinars.  The full webinar this episode was based on with transcripts can also be viewed at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ucqNQkrW-_8</p><p>If you are interested in future Strategic Farming webinars, a new series, Crop Notes, will be held Wednesdays from 7:30-8am for the 2021 growing season where participants can ask experts questions about current crop issues. More information is at: https://extension.umn.edu/courses-and-events/strategic-farming-field-notes</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Join members of the SCN Coalition from MN, ND and IA and learn about why soybean cyst nematode  (SCN) is such a threat to soybean production and how the coalition is helping producers fight back. Join us for this discussion with Dr. Greg Tykla, nematologist with Iowa State University, Dr. Seth Naeve, Extension soybean agronomist at the University of Minnesota and Dr. Samuel Markell, Extension broadleaf plant pathologist at North Dakota State University.  This was part of the Strategic Farming: Let's Talk Crops series of webinars.  The full webinar this episode was based on with transcripts can also be viewed at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ucqNQkrW-_8</p><p>If you are interested in future Strategic Farming webinars, a new series, Crop Notes, will be held Wednesdays from 7:30-8am for the 2021 growing season where participants can ask experts questions about current crop issues. More information is at: https://extension.umn.edu/courses-and-events/strategic-farming-field-notes</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 09 Apr 2021 17:07:41 -0500</pubDate>
      <author>Anthony Hanson</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/26f68f20/06024a2e.mp3" length="43370737" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Anthony Hanson</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>3238</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Dr. Greg Tykla, nematologist with Iowa State University and Dr. Samuel Markell, Extension broadleaf plant pathologist at North Dakota State University discuss soybean cyst nematode and the challenges with managing this pathogen.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Dr. Greg Tykla, nematologist with Iowa State University and Dr. Samuel Markell, Extension broadleaf plant pathologist at North Dakota State University discuss soybean cyst nematode and the challenges with managing this pathogen.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>soybean cyst nematode, crop genetics</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/26f68f20/transcription.vtt" type="text/vtt" rel="captions"/>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/26f68f20/transcription.srt" type="application/x-subrip" rel="captions"/>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Strategic Farming: What's Bugging Your Corn?</title>
      <itunes:episode>19</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>19</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Strategic Farming: What's Bugging Your Corn?</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>bonus</itunes:episodeType>
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      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/fb5ec46c</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Is it worthwhile to continue to plant Bt corn for European corn borer? How should Bt-resistance of corn rootworm affect management decisions? Join us for the discussion on these and other corn pests to watch out for with Dr. Ken Ostlie, Extension entomologist at the University of Minnesota and Bruce Potter, Extension Integrated Pest Management specialist at the Southwest Research and Outreach Center. The full webinar this episode was based on with transcripts can also be viewed at: https://extension.umn.edu/courses-and-events/strategic-farming-lets-talk-crops#%2310-what%27s-bugging-your-corn%3F-2677219</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Is it worthwhile to continue to plant Bt corn for European corn borer? How should Bt-resistance of corn rootworm affect management decisions? Join us for the discussion on these and other corn pests to watch out for with Dr. Ken Ostlie, Extension entomologist at the University of Minnesota and Bruce Potter, Extension Integrated Pest Management specialist at the Southwest Research and Outreach Center. The full webinar this episode was based on with transcripts can also be viewed at: https://extension.umn.edu/courses-and-events/strategic-farming-lets-talk-crops#%2310-what%27s-bugging-your-corn%3F-2677219</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Wed, 31 Mar 2021 17:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
      <author>Anthony Hanson</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/fb5ec46c/c60c25e4.mp3" length="35504057" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Anthony Hanson</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>2662</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Dr. Ken Ostlie and Bruce Potter discuss corn insects and outlooks for 2021. This episode was part of an interactive webinar series, Strategic Farming: Let's Talk Crops where farmers and other ag. professionals could ask researchers questions they had.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Dr. Ken Ostlie and Bruce Potter discuss corn insects and outlooks for 2021. This episode was part of an interactive webinar series, Strategic Farming: Let's Talk Crops where farmers and other ag. professionals could ask researchers questions they had.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>corn insects, bt corn, resistance</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/fb5ec46c/transcription.vtt" type="text/vtt" rel="captions"/>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/fb5ec46c/transcription.srt" type="application/x-subrip" rel="captions"/>
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      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/fb5ec46c/transcription" type="text/html"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Climate in Minnesota - how it helps and challenges pest management</title>
      <itunes:episode>18</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>18</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Climate in Minnesota - how it helps and challenges pest management</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">91975cd9-9aba-4b86-83c4-8f59aba0c073</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/a62f0907</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Episode 18: Climate in Minnesota and how it helps and challenges pest management. Climate and weather significantly affect how we manage pests from winter keeping out some invasive pests, affecting spring emergence of insects &amp; weeds, conditions ideal for disease, as well as crop planting dates and how they coincide with pest development.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Episode 18: Climate in Minnesota and how it helps and challenges pest management. Climate and weather significantly affect how we manage pests from winter keeping out some invasive pests, affecting spring emergence of insects &amp; weeds, conditions ideal for disease, as well as crop planting dates and how they coincide with pest development.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 01 Feb 2021 11:22:41 -0600</pubDate>
      <author>Anthony Hanson</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/a62f0907/d5972a9f.mp3" length="23847500" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Anthony Hanson</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1935</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Episode 18 guest: Dr. Heidi Roop - Assistant Professor &amp;amp; Extension Specialist in Climate Science</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Episode 18 guest: Dr. Heidi Roop - Assistant Professor &amp;amp; Extension Specialist in Climate Science</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>pest management, winter, spring, climate, weather, field crops, invasive species</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/a62f0907/transcription.vtt" type="text/vtt" rel="captions"/>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/a62f0907/transcription.srt" type="application/x-subrip" rel="captions"/>
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      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/a62f0907/transcription" type="text/html"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>What exactly is IPM anyways?</title>
      <itunes:episode>17</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>17</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>What exactly is IPM anyways?</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">ee8cff0f-4415-4359-bba8-9cd5fa357f80</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/1590ea9f</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>IPM or Integrated Pest Management is the subject of this podcast, but after hearing about the different tools used for specific scenarios over the three years of this podcast, the hosts thought it would be a good idea to step back and ask themselves, "What is IPM?"</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>IPM or Integrated Pest Management is the subject of this podcast, but after hearing about the different tools used for specific scenarios over the three years of this podcast, the hosts thought it would be a good idea to step back and ask themselves, "What is IPM?"</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Wed, 30 Dec 2020 17:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
      <author>University of Minnesota Extension</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/1590ea9f/db34b4cd.mp3" length="12388700" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>University of Minnesota Extension</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>991</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Episode 17: Dr. Anthony Hanson and Dave Nicolai give an overview of what integrated pest management is to wrap up 2020.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Episode 17: Dr. Anthony Hanson and Dave Nicolai give an overview of what integrated pest management is to wrap up 2020.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>integrated pest management, field crops, insects, weeds, disease, Minnesota, extension, pest management, farming, agricultural science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
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    <item>
      <title>Weed management in fall and what to do with weed escapes</title>
      <itunes:episode>16</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>16</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Weed management in fall and what to do with weed escapes</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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        <![CDATA[<p>Episode 16: Weed management in fall and what to do with weed escapes</p>]]>
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        <![CDATA[<p>Episode 16: Weed management in fall and what to do with weed escapes</p>]]>
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      <pubDate>Sun, 20 Sep 2020 14:23:59 -0500</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>1835</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Episode 16: Weed management in fall and what to do with weed escapes </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Episode 16: Weed management in fall and what to do with weed escapes </itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>integrated,pest,management,field,crops,insects,weeds,disease,Minnesota,extension</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/a14414aa/transcription.vtt" type="text/vtt" rel="captions"/>
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    <item>
      <title>Soybean gall midge, spider mites, and corn rootworm in southern Minnesota</title>
      <itunes:episode>15</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>15</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Soybean gall midge, spider mites, and corn rootworm in southern Minnesota</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/c393d11f</link>
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        <![CDATA[<p>Episode 15: Soybean gall midge, spider mites, and corn rootworm in southern Minnesota</p><p><br></p><p> </p>]]>
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        <![CDATA[<p>Episode 15: Soybean gall midge, spider mites, and corn rootworm in southern Minnesota</p><p><br></p><p> </p>]]>
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      <pubDate>Wed, 19 Aug 2020 09:44:47 -0500</pubDate>
      <author>Anthony Hanson</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/c393d11f/faf03e27.mp3" length="21227636" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Anthony Hanson</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1814</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Episode 15: Soybean gall midge, spider mites, and corn rootworm in southern Minnesota</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Episode 15: Soybean gall midge, spider mites, and corn rootworm in southern Minnesota</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>integrated,pest,management,field,crops,insects,weeds,disease,Minnesota,extension</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/c393d11f/transcription.vtt" type="text/vtt" rel="captions"/>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/c393d11f/transcription.srt" type="application/x-subrip" rel="captions"/>
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    <item>
      <title>Soybean and corn diseases in late summer and what to plan for next year</title>
      <itunes:episode>14</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>14</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Soybean and corn diseases in late summer and what to plan for next year</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/06735784</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Episode 14:  Soybean and corn diseases in late summer and what to plan for next year</p>]]>
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        <![CDATA[<p>Episode 14:  Soybean and corn diseases in late summer and what to plan for next year</p>]]>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 07 Aug 2020 18:07:32 -0500</pubDate>
      <author>Anthony Hanson</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/06735784/9410d61c.mp3" length="18244306" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Anthony Hanson</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1604</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Episode 14:  Soybean and corn diseases in late summer and what to plan for next year https://www.mnipm.umn.edu//sites/mnipm.umn.edu/files/aug_5_2020_malvick.mp3</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Episode 14:  Soybean and corn diseases in late summer and what to plan for next year https://www.mnipm.umn.edu//sites/mnipm.umn.edu/files/aug_5_2020_malvick.mp3</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>integrated,pest,management,field,crops,insects,weeds,disease,Minnesota,extension</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/06735784/transcription.vtt" type="text/vtt" rel="captions"/>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/06735784/transcription.srt" type="application/x-subrip" rel="captions"/>
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      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/06735784/transcription" type="text/html"/>
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    <item>
      <title>What’s in the toolbox? Aphids and other soybean insects in 2020.</title>
      <itunes:episode>13</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>13</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>What’s in the toolbox? Aphids and other soybean insects in 2020.</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://mnipmpodcast.wordpress.com/?p=99</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/6a8f9b6b</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Episode 13:  What’s in the toolbox? Aphids and other soybean insects in 2020.</p><p><a href="https://www.mnipm.umn.edu//sites/mnipm.umn.edu/files/july_30_2020_koch_soybean_1.mp3">https://www.mnipm.umn.edu//sites/mnipm.umn.edu/files/july_30_2020_koch_soybean_1.mp3</a></p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Episode 13:  What’s in the toolbox? Aphids and other soybean insects in 2020.</p><p><a href="https://www.mnipm.umn.edu//sites/mnipm.umn.edu/files/july_30_2020_koch_soybean_1.mp3">https://www.mnipm.umn.edu//sites/mnipm.umn.edu/files/july_30_2020_koch_soybean_1.mp3</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 03 Aug 2020 10:30:01 -0500</pubDate>
      <author>mnipmpodcast</author>
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      <itunes:author>mnipmpodcast</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1655</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Episode 13:  What’s in the toolbox? Aphids and other soybean insects in 2020. https://www.mnipm.umn.edu//sites/mnipm.umn.edu/files/july_30_2020_koch_soybean_1.mp3</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Episode 13:  What’s in the toolbox? Aphids and other soybean insects in 2020. https://www.mnipm.umn.edu//sites/mnipm.umn.edu/files/july_30_2020_koch_soybean_1.mp3</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>integrated,pest,management,field,crops,insects,weeds,disease,Minnesota,extension</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/6a8f9b6b/transcription.vtt" type="text/vtt" rel="captions"/>
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    <item>
      <title>When Insects Take Care of the Pest Control For Us</title>
      <itunes:episode>12</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>12</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>When Insects Take Care of the Pest Control For Us</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://mnipmpodcast.wordpress.com/?p=93</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/4a2e54bf</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Episode 12:  When insects take care of the pest control for us</p>]]>
      </description>
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        <![CDATA[<p>Episode 12:  When insects take care of the pest control for us</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 20 Sep 2019 12:47:05 -0500</pubDate>
      <author>Anthony Hanson</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/4a2e54bf/27bf9edd.mp3" length="24869887" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Anthony Hanson</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1508</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Episode 12:  When insects take care of the pest control for us https://www.mnipm.umn.edu//sites/mnipm.umn.edu/files/when_insects_take_care_of_pest_control.mp3</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Episode 12:  When insects take care of the pest control for us https://www.mnipm.umn.edu//sites/mnipm.umn.edu/files/when_insects_take_care_of_pest_control.mp3</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>integrated,pest,management,field,crops,insects,weeds,disease,Minnesota,extension</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/4a2e54bf/transcription.vtt" type="text/vtt" rel="captions"/>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/4a2e54bf/transcription.srt" type="application/x-subrip" rel="captions"/>
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    <item>
      <title>Late-season Pest Considerations in Northwest Minnesota</title>
      <itunes:episode>11</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>11</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Late-season Pest Considerations in Northwest Minnesota</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://mnipmpodcast.wordpress.com/?p=90</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/32db44b6</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Episode 11: Late-season Pest Considerations in Northwest Minnesota</p><p><br></p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Episode 11: Late-season Pest Considerations in Northwest Minnesota</p><p><br></p>]]>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 23 Aug 2019 12:32:07 -0500</pubDate>
      <author>Anthony Hanson</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/32db44b6/48fdecac.mp3" length="23477601" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Anthony Hanson</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1445</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Late-season Pest Considerations in Northwest Minnesota with Angie Peltier.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Late-season Pest Considerations in Northwest Minnesota with Angie Peltier.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>integrated,pest,management,field,crops,insects,weeds,disease,Minnesota,extension</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/32db44b6/transcription.vtt" type="text/vtt" rel="captions"/>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/32db44b6/transcription.srt" type="application/x-subrip" rel="captions"/>
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    <item>
      <title>Old and New Summer Soybean Insects</title>
      <itunes:episode>10</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>10</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Old and New Summer Soybean Insects</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://mnipmpodcast.wordpress.com/?p=83</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/3a2b92d1</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Robert Koch discusses soybean aphid as well as other insects causing new issues in the state.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Robert Koch discusses soybean aphid as well as other insects causing new issues in the state.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 18 Jul 2019 12:15:09 -0500</pubDate>
      <author>Anthony Hanson</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/3a2b92d1/702b4f65.mp3" length="22344318" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Anthony Hanson</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1407</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Episode 10: Old and New Summer Soybean Insects</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Episode 10: Old and New Summer Soybean Insects</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>integrated,pest,management,field,crops,insects,weeds,disease,Minnesota,extension</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/3a2b92d1/transcription.vtt" type="text/vtt" rel="captions"/>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/3a2b92d1/transcription.srt" type="application/x-subrip" rel="captions"/>
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    <item>
      <title>Timely Crop Scouting as Summer Finally Arrives</title>
      <itunes:episode>9</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>9</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Timely Crop Scouting as Summer Finally Arrives</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://mnipmpodcast.wordpress.com/?p=74</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/4103821f</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Episode 9: Timely Crop Scouting as Summer Finally Arrives</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Episode 9: Timely Crop Scouting as Summer Finally Arrives</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 28 Jun 2019 15:58:39 -0500</pubDate>
      <author>Anthony Hanson</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/4103821f/d32cf5f5.mp3" length="23281001" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Anthony Hanson</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1341</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>June 28, 2019. Bruce Potter and Kurt Burns discuss crop scouting after a cool spring.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>June 28, 2019. Bruce Potter and Kurt Burns discuss crop scouting after a cool spring.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>integrated,pest,management,field,crops,insects,weeds,disease,Minnesota,extension</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/4103821f/transcription.vtt" type="text/vtt" rel="captions"/>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/4103821f/transcription.srt" type="application/x-subrip" rel="captions"/>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Weed management under delayed corn and soybean planting conditions</title>
      <itunes:episode>8</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>8</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Weed management under delayed corn and soybean planting conditions</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://mnipmpodcast.wordpress.com/?p=71</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/53605a45</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Episode 8: Weed management under delayed corn and soybean planting conditions</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Episode 8: Weed management under delayed corn and soybean planting conditions</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 13 Jun 2019 08:29:04 -0500</pubDate>
      <author>Anthony Hanson</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/53605a45/5d2462e1.mp3" length="29505544" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Anthony Hanson</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1504</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>June 13, 2010. Jeff Gunsolus discusses weed management after cool wet weather delays planting into June.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>June 13, 2010. Jeff Gunsolus discusses weed management after cool wet weather delays planting into June.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>integrated,pest,management,field,crops,insects,weeds,disease,Minnesota,extension</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/53605a45/transcription.vtt" type="text/vtt" rel="captions"/>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/53605a45/transcription.srt" type="application/x-subrip" rel="captions"/>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Black Cutworm and Other Early Season Pest Management</title>
      <itunes:episode>7</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>7</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Black Cutworm and Other Early Season Pest Management</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://mnipmpodcast.wordpress.com/?p=66</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/d7079730</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Episode 7: Black Cutworm and Other Early Season Pest Management</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Episode 7: Black Cutworm and Other Early Season Pest Management</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 31 May 2019 18:18:23 -0500</pubDate>
      <author>Anthony Hanson</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/d7079730/62646002.mp3" length="21730082" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Anthony Hanson</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1225</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>May 31, 2019. Bruce Potter discusses the current year black cutworm monitoring.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>May 31, 2019. Bruce Potter discusses the current year black cutworm monitoring.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>integrated,pest,management,field,crops,insects,weeds,disease,Minnesota,extension</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/d7079730/transcription.vtt" type="text/vtt" rel="captions"/>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/d7079730/transcription.srt" type="application/x-subrip" rel="captions"/>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Soybean &amp; Corn Disease Update </title>
      <itunes:episode>6</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>6</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Soybean &amp; Corn Disease Update </itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">e9102fe6-e9bb-42ac-b536-b6326d190ac9</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/b9900b00</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[August 20, 2018. Dean Malvick discusses corn and soybean disease management.]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[August 20, 2018. Dean Malvick discusses corn and soybean disease management.]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 20 Aug 2018 17:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
      <author>University of Minnesota Extension</author>
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      <itunes:author>University of Minnesota Extension</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1503</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>August 20, 2018. Dean Malvick discusses corn and soybean disease management.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>August 20, 2018. Dean Malvick discusses corn and soybean disease management.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>integrated pest management, field crops, insects, weeds, disease, Minnesota, extension, pest management, farming, agricultural science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/b9900b00/transcription.vtt" type="text/vtt" rel="captions"/>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/b9900b00/transcription.srt" type="application/x-subrip" rel="captions"/>
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      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/b9900b00/transcription" type="text/html"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Soybean Aphid Alert &amp; IPM Update</title>
      <itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>5</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Soybean Aphid Alert &amp; IPM Update</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/9fadfc22</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[July 19, 2018. Robert Koch discusses current soybean aphid recommendations.]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[July 19, 2018. Robert Koch discusses current soybean aphid recommendations.]]>
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      <pubDate>Thu, 19 Jul 2018 17:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
      <author>Anthony Hanson</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/9fadfc22/656721ba.mp3" length="21750326" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Anthony Hanson</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1279</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>July 19, 2018. Robert Koch discusses current soybean aphid recommendations.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>July 19, 2018. Robert Koch discusses current soybean aphid recommendations.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>integrated pest management, field crops, insects, weeds, disease, Minnesota, extension, pest management, farming, agricultural science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/9fadfc22/transcription.vtt" type="text/vtt" rel="captions"/>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/9fadfc22/transcription.srt" type="application/x-subrip" rel="captions"/>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/9fadfc22/transcription.json" type="application/json" rel="captions"/>
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      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/9fadfc22/transcription" type="text/html"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Plant Disease Clinic Update</title>
      <itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>4</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Plant Disease Clinic Update</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/a720e577</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[July 5, 2018. Brett Arenz discusses the U of M's Plant Disease Clinic.]]>
      </description>
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        <![CDATA[July 5, 2018. Brett Arenz discusses the U of M's Plant Disease Clinic.]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 05 Jul 2018 17:04:00 -0500</pubDate>
      <author>Anthony Hanson</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/a720e577/90c3895c.mp3" length="24407061" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Anthony Hanson</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1397</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>July 5, 2018. Brett Arenz discusses the U of M's Plant Disease Clinic.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>July 5, 2018. Brett Arenz discusses the U of M's Plant Disease Clinic.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>integrated pest management, field crops, insects, weeds, disease, Minnesota, extension, pest management, farming, agricultural science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/a720e577/transcription.vtt" type="text/vtt" rel="captions"/>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/a720e577/transcription.srt" type="application/x-subrip" rel="captions"/>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/a720e577/transcription.json" type="application/json" rel="captions"/>
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      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/a720e577/transcription" type="text/html"/>
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    <item>
      <title>Corn Rootworm Activity &amp; Bt Resistance Updates</title>
      <itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>3</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Corn Rootworm Activity &amp; Bt Resistance Updates</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">abbb64dd-e36f-409f-a45d-71b33a43337c</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/f084eb38</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[June 7, 2018. Ken Ostlie discusses corn rootworm and ongoing research.]]>
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      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[June 7, 2018. Ken Ostlie discusses corn rootworm and ongoing research.]]>
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      <pubDate>Thu, 07 Jun 2018 17:01:00 -0500</pubDate>
      <author>Anthony Hanson</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/f084eb38/e4d7dd6e.mp3" length="23421317" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Anthony Hanson</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1441</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>June 7, 2018. Ken Ostlie discusses corn rootworm and ongoing research.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>June 7, 2018. Ken Ostlie discusses corn rootworm and ongoing research.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>integrated pest management, field crops, insects, weeds, disease, Minnesota, extension, pest management, farming, agricultural science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/f084eb38/transcription.vtt" type="text/vtt" rel="captions"/>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/f084eb38/transcription.srt" type="application/x-subrip" rel="captions"/>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/f084eb38/transcription.json" type="application/json" rel="captions"/>
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      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/f084eb38/transcription" type="text/html"/>
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      <title>Early Season Weed Control in Corn and Soybeans</title>
      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>2</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Early Season Weed Control in Corn and Soybeans</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">6b76ff6b-fc62-4a21-9f09-d560e42d6133</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/cf2dc5b0</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[May 30, 2018. Jeff Gunsolus discusses early season weed management.]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[May 30, 2018. Jeff Gunsolus discusses early season weed management.]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Wed, 30 May 2018 16:57:00 -0500</pubDate>
      <author>Anthony Hanson</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/cf2dc5b0/bd5ec887.mp3" length="23927766" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Anthony Hanson</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1342</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>May 30, 2018. Jeff Gunsolus discusses early season weed management.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>May 30, 2018. Jeff Gunsolus discusses early season weed management.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>integrated pest management, field crops, insects, weeds, disease, Minnesota, extension, pest management, farming, agricultural science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/cf2dc5b0/transcription.vtt" type="text/vtt" rel="captions"/>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/cf2dc5b0/transcription.srt" type="application/x-subrip" rel="captions"/>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/cf2dc5b0/transcription.json" type="application/json" rel="captions"/>
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      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/cf2dc5b0/transcription" type="text/html"/>
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    <item>
      <title>Black Cutworm Alert</title>
      <itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>1</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Black Cutworm Alert</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">90fc2af5-2e94-4694-a168-a9a5920a5887</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/6d377ec8</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[Episode 1. May 22, 2018 black cutworm update with Bruce Potter.]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Episode 1. May 22, 2018 black cutworm update with Bruce Potter.]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 22 May 2018 16:45:00 -0500</pubDate>
      <author>Anthony Hanson</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/6d377ec8/f2a1ff7b.mp3" length="21770291" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Anthony Hanson</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1286</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Episode 1. May 22, 2018 black cutworm update with Bruce Potter.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Episode 1. May 22, 2018 black cutworm update with Bruce Potter.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>integrated pest management, field crops, insects, weeds, disease, Minnesota, extension, pest management, farming, agricultural science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/6d377ec8/transcription.vtt" type="text/vtt" rel="captions"/>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/6d377ec8/transcription.srt" type="application/x-subrip" rel="captions"/>
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      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/6d377ec8/transcription" type="text/html"/>
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