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    <title>Trading Thoughts</title>
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    <description>Tune in to Trading Thoughts for practical, accessible insights to help business leaders, policymakers and chambers navigate an increasingly complex global landscape.
Learn more about the work of the ICC: www.iccwbo.org </description>
    <copyright>International Chamber of Commerce (ICC)</copyright>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 30 Sep 2026 16:54:04 +0200</pubDate>
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    <itunes:author>International Chamber of Commerce (ICC)</itunes:author>
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    <itunes:summary>Tune in to Trading Thoughts for practical, accessible insights to help business leaders, policymakers and chambers navigate an increasingly complex global landscape.
Learn more about the work of the ICC: www.iccwbo.org </itunes:summary>
    <itunes:subtitle>Tune in to Trading Thoughts for practical, accessible insights to help business leaders, policymakers and chambers navigate an increasingly complex global landscape.</itunes:subtitle>
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      <itunes:name>International Chamber of Commerce (ICC)</itunes:name>
      <itunes:email>newsdesk@iccwbo.org</itunes:email>
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    <itunes:complete>No</itunes:complete>
    <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    <item>
      <title>We know how to measure carbon… Don’t we?</title>
      <itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>5</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>We know how to measure carbon… Don’t we?</itunes:title>
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      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Karthik Ramanna, Professor at Oxford University and Amy Brachio, CEO of Carbon Measures discuss why carbon emissions data is so inconsistent today and how a ledger-based accounting system could fix it. They explore how solving this data problem could align market incentives with emissions reduction and let one accounting system feed every disclosure requirement, from CBAM to the GHG Protocol.</p><p><strong>Mentioned in this episode:</strong></p><ul><li><a href="https://iccwbo.org/global-insights/carbon-strategies/carbon-expert-panel/?mtm_campaign=trading-thoughts-podcast&amp;mtm_source=podcast-platform&amp;mtm_medium=web">Technical Expert Panel on Carbon Accounting</a> (TEP)</li><li><a href="https://iccwbo.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/3/2026/08/2026_ICC_CarbonMeasures_The_Carbon_Accounitng_Landscape_Review_EN.pdf?mtm_campaign=trading-thoughts-podcast&amp;mtm_source=podcast-platform&amp;mtm_medium=web">Carbon Accounting Landscape Review</a></li></ul><p>For more information on the ICC’s work on carbon strategies visit: <a href="https://iccwbo.org/global-insights/carbon-strategies/?mtm_campaign=trading-thoughts-podcast&amp;mtm_source=podcast-platform&amp;mtm_medium=web"><strong>iccwbo.org/CarbonStrategies</strong></a></p>]]>
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      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Karthik Ramanna, Professor at Oxford University and Amy Brachio, CEO of Carbon Measures discuss why carbon emissions data is so inconsistent today and how a ledger-based accounting system could fix it. They explore how solving this data problem could align market incentives with emissions reduction and let one accounting system feed every disclosure requirement, from CBAM to the GHG Protocol.</p><p><strong>Mentioned in this episode:</strong></p><ul><li><a href="https://iccwbo.org/global-insights/carbon-strategies/carbon-expert-panel/?mtm_campaign=trading-thoughts-podcast&amp;mtm_source=podcast-platform&amp;mtm_medium=web">Technical Expert Panel on Carbon Accounting</a> (TEP)</li><li><a href="https://iccwbo.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/3/2026/08/2026_ICC_CarbonMeasures_The_Carbon_Accounitng_Landscape_Review_EN.pdf?mtm_campaign=trading-thoughts-podcast&amp;mtm_source=podcast-platform&amp;mtm_medium=web">Carbon Accounting Landscape Review</a></li></ul><p>For more information on the ICC’s work on carbon strategies visit: <a href="https://iccwbo.org/global-insights/carbon-strategies/?mtm_campaign=trading-thoughts-podcast&amp;mtm_source=podcast-platform&amp;mtm_medium=web"><strong>iccwbo.org/CarbonStrategies</strong></a></p>]]>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 28 Sep 2026 09:39:31 +0200</pubDate>
      <author>International Chamber of Commerce (ICC)</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/7992ef6e/f23f79e7.mp3" length="24665692" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>International Chamber of Commerce (ICC)</itunes:author>
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      <itunes:duration>1540</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>Karthik Ramanna, Professor at Oxford University and Amy Brachio, CEO of Carbon Measures discuss why carbon emissions data is so inconsistent today and how a ledger-based accounting system could fix it. They explore how solving this data problem could align market incentives with emissions reduction and let one accounting system feed every disclosure requirement, from CBAM to the GHG Protocol.</p><p><strong>Mentioned in this episode:</strong></p><ul><li><a href="https://iccwbo.org/global-insights/carbon-strategies/carbon-expert-panel/?mtm_campaign=trading-thoughts-podcast&amp;mtm_source=podcast-platform&amp;mtm_medium=web">Technical Expert Panel on Carbon Accounting</a> (TEP)</li><li><a href="https://iccwbo.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/3/2026/08/2026_ICC_CarbonMeasures_The_Carbon_Accounitng_Landscape_Review_EN.pdf?mtm_campaign=trading-thoughts-podcast&amp;mtm_source=podcast-platform&amp;mtm_medium=web">Carbon Accounting Landscape Review</a></li></ul><p>For more information on the ICC’s work on carbon strategies visit: <a href="https://iccwbo.org/global-insights/carbon-strategies/?mtm_campaign=trading-thoughts-podcast&amp;mtm_source=podcast-platform&amp;mtm_medium=web"><strong>iccwbo.org/CarbonStrategies</strong></a></p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>Carbon, carbon accounting, carbon emission, CBAM, Greenhouse Gas Protocol, GHG, Scope 3 emissions, emissions data, carbon reporting, Environmental Product Declarations</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/7992ef6e/transcript.txt" type="text/plain"/>
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    <item>
      <title>Responsible AI in marketing: how can the industry preserve trust?</title>
      <itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>4</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Responsible AI in marketing: how can the industry preserve trust?</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Alexander Montgomery, Principal Corporate Counsel at Microsoft and Enrique Ramírez, Global Marketing and Media Director at Grupo Bimbo, explore responsible marketing and advertising in the age of AI, and how companies can preserve consumer trust.</p><p>Mentioned in this episode: </p><ul><li><a href="https://iccwbo.org/business-solutions/the-icc-advertising-and-marketing-communications-code/?mtm_campaign=trading-thoughts-podcast&amp;mtm_source=podcast-platform&amp;mtm_medium=web">The ICC Advertising and Marketing Communications Code</a></li><li><a href="https://iccwbo.org/news-publications/guide/responsible-ai-in-marketing-how-to-apply-the-icc-advertising-and-marketing-communications-code/?mtm_campaign=trading-thoughts-podcast&amp;mtm_source=podcast-platform&amp;mtm_medium=web">Responsible AI in Marketing: how to apply the ICC Advertising and Marketing Communications Code’</a></li></ul>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Alexander Montgomery, Principal Corporate Counsel at Microsoft and Enrique Ramírez, Global Marketing and Media Director at Grupo Bimbo, explore responsible marketing and advertising in the age of AI, and how companies can preserve consumer trust.</p><p>Mentioned in this episode: </p><ul><li><a href="https://iccwbo.org/business-solutions/the-icc-advertising-and-marketing-communications-code/?mtm_campaign=trading-thoughts-podcast&amp;mtm_source=podcast-platform&amp;mtm_medium=web">The ICC Advertising and Marketing Communications Code</a></li><li><a href="https://iccwbo.org/news-publications/guide/responsible-ai-in-marketing-how-to-apply-the-icc-advertising-and-marketing-communications-code/?mtm_campaign=trading-thoughts-podcast&amp;mtm_source=podcast-platform&amp;mtm_medium=web">Responsible AI in Marketing: how to apply the ICC Advertising and Marketing Communications Code’</a></li></ul>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Wed, 08 Jul 2026 11:27:09 +0200</pubDate>
      <author>International Chamber of Commerce (ICC)</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/9b28c34a/49d3ba8b.mp3" length="59510066" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>International Chamber of Commerce (ICC)</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://img.transistorcdn.com/BWdR25KmZ2WsqJ_SRbcYM7baeLRwGuprKpDf_tspslg/rs:fill:0:0:1/w:1400/h:1400/q:60/mb:500000/aHR0cHM6Ly9pbWct/dXBsb2FkLXByb2R1/Y3Rpb24udHJhbnNp/c3Rvci5mbS81NDJl/YmMwNWIwNTUxODg1/NTI5NmIwYmI1NjVk/YjY5Ni5wbmc.jpg"/>
      <itunes:duration>1487</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>Alexander Montgomery, Principal Corporate Counsel at Microsoft and Enrique Ramírez, Global Marketing and Media Director at Grupo Bimbo, explore responsible marketing and advertising in the age of AI, and how companies can preserve consumer trust.</p><p>Mentioned in this episode: </p><ul><li><a href="https://iccwbo.org/business-solutions/the-icc-advertising-and-marketing-communications-code/?mtm_campaign=trading-thoughts-podcast&amp;mtm_source=podcast-platform&amp;mtm_medium=web">The ICC Advertising and Marketing Communications Code</a></li><li><a href="https://iccwbo.org/news-publications/guide/responsible-ai-in-marketing-how-to-apply-the-icc-advertising-and-marketing-communications-code/?mtm_campaign=trading-thoughts-podcast&amp;mtm_source=podcast-platform&amp;mtm_medium=web">Responsible AI in Marketing: how to apply the ICC Advertising and Marketing Communications Code’</a></li></ul>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>Marketing, advertising, Artificial Intelligence, AI, consumer trust</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/9b28c34a/transcript.txt" type="text/plain"/>
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    <item>
      <title>Will Hormuz be a catalyst for a fertiliser-driven food crisis?</title>
      <itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>3</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Will Hormuz be a catalyst for a fertiliser-driven food crisis?</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/ee48a430</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Svein Tore Holsether, President and CEO of Yara International, unpacks the impact of the Strait of Hormuz closure on global fertilizer supplies and the risks it poses to food production and food security worldwide – hosted by ICC Deputy Secretary General, Andrew Wilson.</p><p><strong>Mentioned in this episode: </strong></p><ul><li>ICC is supporting a new <a href="https://iccwbo.org/news-publications/news/proposed-un-mechanism-to-reopen-hormuz-to-commercial-shipping/?mtm_campaign=trading-thoughts-podcast&amp;mtm_source=podcast-platform&amp;mtm_medium=web">confidence-building mechanism</a> developed by the UN Secretary-General’s Strait of Hormuz Task Force </li></ul><p><strong>Related work: </strong></p><ul><li>ICC report on ‘<a href="https://iccwbo.org/news-publications/policy-paper/safeguarding-food-security-amid-the-hormuz-crisis/?mtm_campaign=trading-thoughts-podcast&amp;mtm_source=podcast-platform&amp;mtm_medium=web">Safeguarding food security amid the Hormuz crisis’</a></li><li>ICC policy paper on ‘<a href="https://iccwbo.org/news-publications/policy-paper/when-food-stops-moving-why-export-restrictions-fail-in-a-crisis/?mtm_campaign=trading-thoughts-podcast&amp;mtm_source=podcast-platform&amp;mtm_medium=web">When food stops moving: why export restrictions fail in a crisis</a>’</li></ul>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Svein Tore Holsether, President and CEO of Yara International, unpacks the impact of the Strait of Hormuz closure on global fertilizer supplies and the risks it poses to food production and food security worldwide – hosted by ICC Deputy Secretary General, Andrew Wilson.</p><p><strong>Mentioned in this episode: </strong></p><ul><li>ICC is supporting a new <a href="https://iccwbo.org/news-publications/news/proposed-un-mechanism-to-reopen-hormuz-to-commercial-shipping/?mtm_campaign=trading-thoughts-podcast&amp;mtm_source=podcast-platform&amp;mtm_medium=web">confidence-building mechanism</a> developed by the UN Secretary-General’s Strait of Hormuz Task Force </li></ul><p><strong>Related work: </strong></p><ul><li>ICC report on ‘<a href="https://iccwbo.org/news-publications/policy-paper/safeguarding-food-security-amid-the-hormuz-crisis/?mtm_campaign=trading-thoughts-podcast&amp;mtm_source=podcast-platform&amp;mtm_medium=web">Safeguarding food security amid the Hormuz crisis’</a></li><li>ICC policy paper on ‘<a href="https://iccwbo.org/news-publications/policy-paper/when-food-stops-moving-why-export-restrictions-fail-in-a-crisis/?mtm_campaign=trading-thoughts-podcast&amp;mtm_source=podcast-platform&amp;mtm_medium=web">When food stops moving: why export restrictions fail in a crisis</a>’</li></ul>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 09 Jun 2026 10:31:15 +0200</pubDate>
      <author>International Chamber of Commerce (ICC)</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/ee48a430/7f99449d.mp3" length="12842836" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>International Chamber of Commerce (ICC)</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://img.transistorcdn.com/iH8Rsh0HcTHKiWt1Xhx5qq1R-kZ3lw8F5e41qtPMzYc/rs:fill:0:0:1/w:1400/h:1400/q:60/mb:500000/aHR0cHM6Ly9pbWct/dXBsb2FkLXByb2R1/Y3Rpb24udHJhbnNp/c3Rvci5mbS8xYzdi/ZDcyMzJmODcyYjVl/YmYxMWU2ZjE2YzNk/ZmExNy5wbmc.jpg"/>
      <itunes:duration>1602</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>Svein Tore Holsether, President and CEO of Yara International, unpacks the impact of the Strait of Hormuz closure on global fertilizer supplies and the risks it poses to food production and food security worldwide – hosted by ICC Deputy Secretary General, Andrew Wilson.</p><p><strong>Mentioned in this episode: </strong></p><ul><li>ICC is supporting a new <a href="https://iccwbo.org/news-publications/news/proposed-un-mechanism-to-reopen-hormuz-to-commercial-shipping/?mtm_campaign=trading-thoughts-podcast&amp;mtm_source=podcast-platform&amp;mtm_medium=web">confidence-building mechanism</a> developed by the UN Secretary-General’s Strait of Hormuz Task Force </li></ul><p><strong>Related work: </strong></p><ul><li>ICC report on ‘<a href="https://iccwbo.org/news-publications/policy-paper/safeguarding-food-security-amid-the-hormuz-crisis/?mtm_campaign=trading-thoughts-podcast&amp;mtm_source=podcast-platform&amp;mtm_medium=web">Safeguarding food security amid the Hormuz crisis’</a></li><li>ICC policy paper on ‘<a href="https://iccwbo.org/news-publications/policy-paper/when-food-stops-moving-why-export-restrictions-fail-in-a-crisis/?mtm_campaign=trading-thoughts-podcast&amp;mtm_source=podcast-platform&amp;mtm_medium=web">When food stops moving: why export restrictions fail in a crisis</a>’</li></ul>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>Strait of Hormuz, Food security, Agriculture, Fertilizer, Trade, Iran</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/ee48a430/transcript.txt" type="text/plain"/>
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    <item>
      <title>How can business shape the future of multilateral cooperation?</title>
      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>2</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>How can business shape the future of multilateral cooperation?</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">1c60c7c0-7537-4563-8434-e58d4652b14e</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/60b7b0a0</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>ICC Secretary General John W.H. Denton AO joins Vrinda Tiwari (IEA) to discuss multilateralism, global fragmentation, trade uncertainty and the evolving role of business.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>ICC Secretary General John W.H. Denton AO joins Vrinda Tiwari (IEA) to discuss multilateralism, global fragmentation, trade uncertainty and the evolving role of business.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 02 Jun 2026 11:05:25 +0200</pubDate>
      <author>International Chamber of Commerce (ICC)</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/60b7b0a0/cdb8ca04.mp3" length="13831937" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>International Chamber of Commerce (ICC)</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://img.transistorcdn.com/1ixhgUgOoaJ190h9Iv1so7h8foO_zwnLhP70T8D9YQs/rs:fill:0:0:1/w:1400/h:1400/q:60/mb:500000/aHR0cHM6Ly9pbWct/dXBsb2FkLXByb2R1/Y3Rpb24udHJhbnNp/c3Rvci5mbS9hYzQ0/YWNkZTAzZDExYmI2/ODNkODYyMmVkODZk/NDMwOS5wbmc.jpg"/>
      <itunes:duration>1726</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>ICC Secretary General John W.H. Denton AO joins Vrinda Tiwari (IEA) to discuss multilateralism, global fragmentation, trade uncertainty and the evolving role of business.</p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>Multilateralism, business diplomacy, straits of Hormuz, trade, geopolitics</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/60b7b0a0/transcript.txt" type="text/plain"/>
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    <item>
      <title>Trading without rules? Why WTO reform can’t fail</title>
      <itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>1</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Trading without rules? Why WTO reform can’t fail</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/d793c1d9</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Hamid Mamdouh, Senior Counsel at King &amp; Spalding and former Director at the WTO, gives a rare insider perspective on the growing challenges facing the WTO and why this crisis must be used as a catalyst to reform the system into one fit for the realities of modern trade. Hosted by Valerie Picard, Head of Trade at ICC.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Hamid Mamdouh, Senior Counsel at King &amp; Spalding and former Director at the WTO, gives a rare insider perspective on the growing challenges facing the WTO and why this crisis must be used as a catalyst to reform the system into one fit for the realities of modern trade. Hosted by Valerie Picard, Head of Trade at ICC.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 02 Mar 2026 11:23:43 +0100</pubDate>
      <author>International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) </author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/d793c1d9/c085597e.mp3" length="34831311" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) </itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://img.transistorcdn.com/MhzzKEJQxQQz_uAgmuDSqHwB9UUfZFKSu_odl47paLk/rs:fill:0:0:1/w:1400/h:1400/q:60/mb:500000/aHR0cHM6Ly9pbWct/dXBsb2FkLXByb2R1/Y3Rpb24udHJhbnNp/c3Rvci5mbS9jNWRl/MDZkZjU4MjUwMDZh/NGJlMWE2N2MzMDll/YTcxMC5wbmc.jpg"/>
      <itunes:duration>2176</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>Hamid Mamdouh, Senior Counsel at King &amp; Spalding and former Director at the WTO, gives a rare insider perspective on the growing challenges facing the WTO and why this crisis must be used as a catalyst to reform the system into one fit for the realities of modern trade. Hosted by Valerie Picard, Head of Trade at ICC.</p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>World Trade Organization, WTO reform, most favoured nation, multilateral trade, MC14 </itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/d793c1d9/transcript.txt" type="text/plain"/>
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