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    <title>Throwback FDNY</title>
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    <description>The New York City Fire Museum's Throwback FDNY podcast is here to help present the extraordinary history and unique heritage of the fire department in the five boroughs. Each episode, we’ll turn a spotlight on three specific years and share a story from each that we hope brings the Fire Department’s past to life, a must for FDNY history buffs of all ages! This initiative is brought to you with help from the FDNY and the FDNY Foundation. </description>
    <copyright>2020 NYC Fire Museum</copyright>
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    <language>en</language>
    <pubDate>Thu, 23 Apr 2026 13:00:08 -0400</pubDate>
    <lastBuildDate>Thu, 23 Apr 2026 13:01:05 -0400</lastBuildDate>
    <link>http://www.nycfiremuseum.org</link>
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    <itunes:summary>The New York City Fire Museum's Throwback FDNY podcast is here to help present the extraordinary history and unique heritage of the fire department in the five boroughs. Each episode, we’ll turn a spotlight on three specific years and share a story from each that we hope brings the Fire Department’s past to life, a must for FDNY history buffs of all ages! This initiative is brought to you with help from the FDNY and the FDNY Foundation. </itunes:summary>
    <itunes:subtitle>The New York City Fire Museum's Throwback FDNY podcast is here to help present the extraordinary history and unique heritage of the fire department in the five boroughs.</itunes:subtitle>
    <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
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    <itunes:complete>No</itunes:complete>
    <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
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      <title>Throwback FDNY to 1858, when steam-powered fire engines were introduced in New York City.</title>
      <itunes:episode>71</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>71</podcast:episode>
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      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Apr 2026 13:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
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      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>618</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[]]>
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      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
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      <title>Throwback FDNY to 1911, when Frances Perkins witnesses the fire at the Triangle Shirtwaist factory. </title>
      <itunes:episode>70</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>70</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to 1911, when Frances Perkins witnesses the fire at the Triangle Shirtwaist factory. </itunes:title>
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        <![CDATA[]]>
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        <![CDATA[]]>
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      <pubDate>Thu, 26 Mar 2026 13:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
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      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>491</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[]]>
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      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
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      <title>Throwback FDNY to 1971, when baseball great Roberto Clemente is sworn in as an honorary Deputy Chief</title>
      <itunes:episode>69</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>69</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to 1971, when baseball great Roberto Clemente is sworn in as an honorary Deputy Chief</itunes:title>
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      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/f64e6d9a</link>
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        <![CDATA[]]>
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        <![CDATA[]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 26 Feb 2026 13:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
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      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>554</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
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    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to 1942, when a luxury cruise ship being converted into a military troop transport had a fire that resulted in one of the most dramatic shoreline catastrophes in New York history</title>
      <itunes:episode>68</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>68</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to 1942, when a luxury cruise ship being converted into a military troop transport had a fire that resulted in one of the most dramatic shoreline catastrophes in New York history</itunes:title>
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        <![CDATA[]]>
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        <![CDATA[]]>
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      <pubDate>Thu, 29 Jan 2026 13:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
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      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>556</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[]]>
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      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
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    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to 1960, when an aircraft carrier burns at the Brooklyn Navy Yard</title>
      <itunes:episode>67</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>67</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to 1960, when an aircraft carrier burns at the Brooklyn Navy Yard</itunes:title>
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      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/85d301c0</link>
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        <![CDATA[]]>
      </description>
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        <![CDATA[]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 11 Dec 2025 13:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
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      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>429</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[]]>
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      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
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    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to 1897, when a monument is unveiled at Gettysburg Battlefield honoring veterans of the New York Fire Zouaves</title>
      <itunes:episode>66</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>66</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to 1897, when a monument is unveiled at Gettysburg Battlefield honoring veterans of the New York Fire Zouaves</itunes:title>
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      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/528c2ae1</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[]]>
      </description>
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        <![CDATA[]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 20 Nov 2025 13:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
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      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>354</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to the origin of the Bureau of Fire Prevention, in 1911</title>
      <itunes:episode>65</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>65</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to the origin of the Bureau of Fire Prevention, in 1911</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/6d12e20e</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Oct 2025 13:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
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      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>336</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to 1992, when Mychal Judge is appointed as an FDNY Chaplain</title>
      <itunes:episode>64</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>64</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to 1992, when Mychal Judge is appointed as an FDNY Chaplain</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">cc34316e-b8fc-485f-90c9-379f3814b5e4</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/1166e21e</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 25 Sep 2025 13:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
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      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>492</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to the 1920s!</title>
      <itunes:episode>63</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>63</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to the 1920s!</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/eb7a6065</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Throwback FDNY to the 1920s!</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Throwback FDNY to the 1920s!</p>]]>
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      <pubDate>Thu, 21 Aug 2025 13:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
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      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1036</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>Throwback FDNY to the 1920s!</p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to the 1700s!</title>
      <itunes:episode>62</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>62</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to the 1700s!</itunes:title>
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      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/ec029b0c</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 17 Jul 2025 13:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/ec029b0c/f6046196.mp3" length="21715071" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>898</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to the 2025 NYC Fire Museum Golf Outing at the Muttontown Club on Long Island</title>
      <itunes:episode>61</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>61</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to the 2025 NYC Fire Museum Golf Outing at the Muttontown Club on Long Island</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/46e7aaa5</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 27 Jun 2025 13:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
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      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1778</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to 1870, when a challenging fire in Brooklyn takes place under water</title>
      <itunes:episode>60</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>60</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to 1870, when a challenging fire in Brooklyn takes place under water</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/42dca043</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 22 May 2025 11:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
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      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>549</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to 1948, when Firefighter Louis Block becomes the fifth person in the world to receive a heart transplant</title>
      <itunes:episode>59</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>59</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to 1948, when Firefighter Louis Block becomes the fifth person in the world to receive a heart transplant</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">9d6e0f9b-8717-424e-addf-1ce449c1f645</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/6fd2ce9c</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 17 Apr 2025 13:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
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      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>463</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to 1990, when an arson fire at the Happy Land Social Club claimed 87 lives</title>
      <itunes:episode>58</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>58</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to 1990, when an arson fire at the Happy Land Social Club claimed 87 lives</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">ce821d8f-8059-4267-81d4-c8ffcd83ae23</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/d28f3a4e</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 27 Mar 2025 14:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/d28f3a4e/ef465bf3.mp3" length="13078681" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>541</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to 1952, when Firefighter Victor Collymore is appointed to the FDNY, later helping to make inroads into local communities</title>
      <itunes:episode>57</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>57</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to 1952, when Firefighter Victor Collymore is appointed to the FDNY, later helping to make inroads into local communities</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/4af06850</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 13 Feb 2025 17:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
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      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>381</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to 1898, when the FDNY transitioned the city away from volunteer fire services to a professional department</title>
      <itunes:episode>56</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>56</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to 1898, when the FDNY transitioned the city away from volunteer fire services to a professional department</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/0aea51a3</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 30 Jan 2025 13:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/0aea51a3/8d0b5b92.mp3" length="19781341" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>816</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to 1913, when radio communications were first attempted by the FDNY, to 1956, when a devastating fire and explosion rocked the Luckenbach steamship pier in Brooklyn, and to 1964, when the first Tower Ladder apparatus went into service in New York City.</title>
      <itunes:episode>55</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>55</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to 1913, when radio communications were first attempted by the FDNY, to 1956, when a devastating fire and explosion rocked the Luckenbach steamship pier in Brooklyn, and to 1964, when the first Tower Ladder apparatus went into service in New York City.</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">8e2c459b-c19a-444d-9a6a-66c42f954996</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/0d4bd1ce</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Throwback FDNY to 1913, when radio communications were first attempted by the FDNY, to 1956, when a devastating fire and explosion rocked the Luckenbach steamship pier in Brooklyn, and to 1964, when the first Tower Ladder apparatus went into service in New York City.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Throwback FDNY to 1913, when radio communications were first attempted by the FDNY, to 1956, when a devastating fire and explosion rocked the Luckenbach steamship pier in Brooklyn, and to 1964, when the first Tower Ladder apparatus went into service in New York City.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 26 Dec 2024 13:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/0d4bd1ce/185bba3e.mp3" length="23025771" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>956</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>Throwback FDNY to 1913, when radio communications were first attempted by the FDNY, to 1956, when a devastating fire and explosion rocked the Luckenbach steamship pier in Brooklyn, and to 1964, when the first Tower Ladder apparatus went into service in New York City.</p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to 1897, when a monument is unveiled at Gettysburg Battlefield honoring veterans of the New York Fire Zouaves, to 1952, when a member of the FDNY suggests that a Helicopter Company be formed in the Department, and to 1963, when a firehouse gets caught in the middle of a long-standing feud.</title>
      <itunes:episode>54</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>54</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to 1897, when a monument is unveiled at Gettysburg Battlefield honoring veterans of the New York Fire Zouaves, to 1952, when a member of the FDNY suggests that a Helicopter Company be formed in the Department, and to 1963, when a firehouse gets caught in the middle of a long-standing feud.</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">3f9ad6ad-c47f-4422-9ceb-84e431f814b6</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/ef8c8a04</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Throwback FDNY to 1897, when a monument is unveiled at Gettysburg Battlefield honoring veterans of the New York Fire Zouaves, to 1952, when a member of the FDNY suggests that a Helicopter Company be formed in the Department, and to 1963, when a firehouse gets caught in the middle of a long-standing feud.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Throwback FDNY to 1897, when a monument is unveiled at Gettysburg Battlefield honoring veterans of the New York Fire Zouaves, to 1952, when a member of the FDNY suggests that a Helicopter Company be formed in the Department, and to 1963, when a firehouse gets caught in the middle of a long-standing feud.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 21 Nov 2024 16:35:17 -0500</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/ef8c8a04/10218e79.mp3" length="21931154" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>905</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>Throwback FDNY to 1897, when a monument is unveiled at Gettysburg Battlefield honoring veterans of the New York Fire Zouaves, to 1952, when a member of the FDNY suggests that a Helicopter Company be formed in the Department, and to 1963, when a firehouse gets caught in the middle of a long-standing feud.</p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to 1849, when the San Francisco Fire Department is organized by members of the FDNY, to 1883, when the sliding pole is introduced in the FDNY, and to 1974, when the first class of Paramedics in New York City graduated.</title>
      <itunes:episode>53</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>53</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to 1849, when the San Francisco Fire Department is organized by members of the FDNY, to 1883, when the sliding pole is introduced in the FDNY, and to 1974, when the first class of Paramedics in New York City graduated.</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">1b72c4fe-c351-428a-9603-ab9338cc47c9</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/3c722e99</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 31 Oct 2024 13:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/3c722e99/83543264.mp3" length="26720289" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1100</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to 1898, when John Jay Scannell becomes the Commissioner of the Fire Department of the Greater City of New York, to 1922, when fire sweeps through the shore-side Arverne neighborhood in Queens, and to 1937, when the Memorial Wall in Headquarters is unveiled.</title>
      <itunes:episode>52</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>52</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to 1898, when John Jay Scannell becomes the Commissioner of the Fire Department of the Greater City of New York, to 1922, when fire sweeps through the shore-side Arverne neighborhood in Queens, and to 1937, when the Memorial Wall in Headquarters is unveiled.</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">e365d8a9-abc8-4301-8b88-7b509ce77af3</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/378acee4</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Throwback FDNY to 1898, when John Jay Scannell becomes the Commissioner of the Fire Department of the Greater City of New York, to 1922, when fire sweeps through the shore-side Arverne neighborhood in Queens, and to 1937, when the Memorial Wall in Headquarters is unveiled.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Throwback FDNY to 1898, when John Jay Scannell becomes the Commissioner of the Fire Department of the Greater City of New York, to 1922, when fire sweeps through the shore-side Arverne neighborhood in Queens, and to 1937, when the Memorial Wall in Headquarters is unveiled.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 26 Sep 2024 14:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/378acee4/e4fe8e4f.mp3" length="25331182" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1048</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>Throwback FDNY to 1898, when John Jay Scannell becomes the Commissioner of the Fire Department of the Greater City of New York, to 1922, when fire sweeps through the shore-side Arverne neighborhood in Queens, and to 1937, when the Memorial Wall in Headquarters is unveiled.</p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to the 1940’s!</title>
      <itunes:episode>51</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>51</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to the 1940’s!</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">a9725b27-0176-4361-92af-3c40fc93e703</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/fbd9ccba</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Throwback FDNY...we’re revisiting stories from the 1940’s including, In 1940, the FDNY’s landmark training publication, WNYF, debuts. In 1946, the short-lived Chief of Staff and Operations post is introduced. And, in 1947, the massive Grace Land Pier Fire occurs.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Throwback FDNY...we’re revisiting stories from the 1940’s including, In 1940, the FDNY’s landmark training publication, WNYF, debuts. In 1946, the short-lived Chief of Staff and Operations post is introduced. And, in 1947, the massive Grace Land Pier Fire occurs.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 29 Aug 2024 13:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/fbd9ccba/4bf05780.mp3" length="21986847" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>908</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Throwback FDNY...we’re revisiting stories from the 1940’s including, In 1940, the FDNY’s landmark training publication, WNYF, debuts. In 1946, the short-lived Chief of Staff and Operations post is introduced. And, in 1947, the massive Grace Land Pier Fire occurs.</p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to the 1860’s!</title>
      <itunes:episode>50</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>50</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to the 1860’s!</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">5ac678f5-158e-49c9-9577-ddae4f64204a</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/60af1b60</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Throwback FDNY...we’re revisiting stories from the 1860’s including, in 1865, when Elisha Kingsland becomes the first Chief Engineer of the new Department. Also in 1865, the Maltese cross is introduced as the symbol of the FDNY. And finally, in 1867, a military structure is introduced to the Department by General Alexander Shaler.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Throwback FDNY...we’re revisiting stories from the 1860’s including, in 1865, when Elisha Kingsland becomes the first Chief Engineer of the new Department. Also in 1865, the Maltese cross is introduced as the symbol of the FDNY. And finally, in 1867, a military structure is introduced to the Department by General Alexander Shaler.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 25 Jul 2024 15:06:59 -0400</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/60af1b60/49e46830.mp3" length="23252116" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>960</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Throwback FDNY...we’re revisiting stories from the 1860’s including, in 1865, when Elisha Kingsland becomes the first Chief Engineer of the new Department. Also in 1865, the Maltese cross is introduced as the symbol of the FDNY. And finally, in 1867, a military structure is introduced to the Department by General Alexander Shaler.</p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to the 2024 NYC Fire Museum Golf Outing at the Muttontown Club on Long Island</title>
      <itunes:episode>49</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>49</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to the 2024 NYC Fire Museum Golf Outing at the Muttontown Club on Long Island</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">1eb7c91d-0094-43c2-b273-229280d529c3</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/03e41f27</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 27 Jun 2024 15:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/03e41f27/e0f9692d.mp3" length="34639703" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1435</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to 1861 when members of the FDNY fight a blaze in our nation’s capital, to 1942, when Joji Furuya becomes the first Asian-American firefighter in the Department, and to 1958, when Department Order Number 219 advises FDNY firefighters the implementation of mouth-to-mouth resuscitation.</title>
      <itunes:episode>48</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>48</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to 1861 when members of the FDNY fight a blaze in our nation’s capital, to 1942, when Joji Furuya becomes the first Asian-American firefighter in the Department, and to 1958, when Department Order Number 219 advises FDNY firefighters the implementation of mouth-to-mouth resuscitation.</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">9f7b0d8a-886c-4c2d-b2f1-ca135922c62d</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/2fc286fb</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 30 May 2024 14:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/2fc286fb/6ae78e68.mp3" length="20384968" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>845</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to 1856 when the tallest building in the country is destroyed by fire, to 1920, when the FDNY Honor Emergency Fund was founded, and to 1939, when a new apparatus was introduced at Laguardia Airport. </title>
      <itunes:episode>47</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>47</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to 1856 when the tallest building in the country is destroyed by fire, to 1920, when the FDNY Honor Emergency Fund was founded, and to 1939, when a new apparatus was introduced at Laguardia Airport. </itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">0aff3034-96c8-476a-9574-ff13fe8188ce</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/069024c3</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Throwback FDNY to 1856 when the tallest building in the country is destroyed by fire, to 1920, when the FDNY Honor Emergency Fund was founded, and to 1939, when a new apparatus was introduced at Laguardia Airport. </p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Throwback FDNY to 1856 when the tallest building in the country is destroyed by fire, to 1920, when the FDNY Honor Emergency Fund was founded, and to 1939, when a new apparatus was introduced at Laguardia Airport. </p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 25 Apr 2024 13:06:43 -0400</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/069024c3/9b0aa129.mp3" length="25196037" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1045</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>Throwback FDNY to 1856 when the tallest building in the country is destroyed by fire, to 1920, when the FDNY Honor Emergency Fund was founded, and to 1939, when a new apparatus was introduced at Laguardia Airport. </p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to 1882 when Miss Ida Small is saved in a dramatic rescue, to the 1958 launch of the first fireboat named for a woman, and to 1980, when Christine Godek becomes the first female Deputy Commissioner of the FDNY. </title>
      <itunes:episode>46</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>46</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to 1882 when Miss Ida Small is saved in a dramatic rescue, to the 1958 launch of the first fireboat named for a woman, and to 1980, when Christine Godek becomes the first female Deputy Commissioner of the FDNY. </itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">d56019e2-5fa1-4f7c-9790-61756c9efbbc</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/bd4b9d96</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Throwback FDNY to 1882 when Miss Ida Small is saved in a dramatic rescue, to the 1958 launch of the first fireboat named for a woman, and to 1980, when Christine Godek becomes the first female Deputy Commissioner of the FDNY. </p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Throwback FDNY to 1882 when Miss Ida Small is saved in a dramatic rescue, to the 1958 launch of the first fireboat named for a woman, and to 1980, when Christine Godek becomes the first female Deputy Commissioner of the FDNY. </p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 21 Mar 2024 14:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/bd4b9d96/626aa6cb.mp3" length="25604010" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1061</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>Throwback FDNY to 1882 when Miss Ida Small is saved in a dramatic rescue, to the 1958 launch of the first fireboat named for a woman, and to 1980, when Christine Godek becomes the first female Deputy Commissioner of the FDNY. </p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to the 1863 New York Draft Riots, beginning in 1898, African-Americans blaze new trails in the Department, and, Augustus Beekman becomes the first Black firefighter to attain the rank of Assistant Chief</title>
      <itunes:episode>45</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>45</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to the 1863 New York Draft Riots, beginning in 1898, African-Americans blaze new trails in the Department, and, Augustus Beekman becomes the first Black firefighter to attain the rank of Assistant Chief</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">1d7306c4-e726-4180-ad97-cca0f1e0cccf</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/249a64dc</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Throwback FDNY… In 1863, the Colored Orphan’s Asylum is burned during the Civil War Riots in New York. Beginning in 1898, African-Americans blaze new trails in the Department. And, in 1966, Augustus Beekman becomes the first Black firefighter to attain the rank of Assistant Chief. </p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Throwback FDNY… In 1863, the Colored Orphan’s Asylum is burned during the Civil War Riots in New York. Beginning in 1898, African-Americans blaze new trails in the Department. And, in 1966, Augustus Beekman becomes the first Black firefighter to attain the rank of Assistant Chief. </p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 29 Feb 2024 13:03:51 -0500</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/249a64dc/56d18787.mp3" length="26715167" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1108</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Throwback FDNY… In 1863, the Colored Orphan’s Asylum is burned during the Civil War Riots in New York. Beginning in 1898, African-Americans blaze new trails in the Department. And, in 1966, Augustus Beekman becomes the first Black firefighter to attain the rank of Assistant Chief. </p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to 1898,  the Greater City of New York is consolidated. In 1907, the FDNY Marine Division is formed. And in 1938, Doctor Ernest Stillman is sworn in as an honorary Medical Officer. </title>
      <itunes:episode>44</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>44</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to 1898,  the Greater City of New York is consolidated. In 1907, the FDNY Marine Division is formed. And in 1938, Doctor Ernest Stillman is sworn in as an honorary Medical Officer. </itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">1602de8c-537c-46bc-86a1-d792b92531f1</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/b1d289ca</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Throwback FDNY… in 1898, the Greater City of New York is consolidated. In 1907, the FDNY Marine Division is formed. And in 1938, Doctor Ernest Stillman is sworn in as an honorary Medical Officer. </p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Throwback FDNY… in 1898, the Greater City of New York is consolidated. In 1907, the FDNY Marine Division is formed. And in 1938, Doctor Ernest Stillman is sworn in as an honorary Medical Officer. </p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 25 Jan 2024 14:27:29 -0500</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/b1d289ca/e9e49620.mp3" length="24524892" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1017</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Throwback FDNY… in 1898, the Greater City of New York is consolidated. In 1907, the FDNY Marine Division is formed. And in 1938, Doctor Ernest Stillman is sworn in as an honorary Medical Officer. </p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to 1870, the FDNY unveils its Museum, in 1910, Rhinelander Waldo becomes Fire Commissioner, and in 1911, a devastating fire destroys Dreamland Park in Coney Island.</title>
      <itunes:episode>43</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>43</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to 1870, the FDNY unveils its Museum, in 1910, Rhinelander Waldo becomes Fire Commissioner, and in 1911, a devastating fire destroys Dreamland Park in Coney Island.</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">4972fcd7-9328-4cc0-bc0e-9b6fee5de519</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/d980f795</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Throwback FDNY…in 1870, the FDNY unveils its Museum. In 1910, Rhinelander Waldo becomes Fire Commissioner. And in 1911, a devastating fire destroys Dreamland Park in Coney Island.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Throwback FDNY…in 1870, the FDNY unveils its Museum. In 1910, Rhinelander Waldo becomes Fire Commissioner. And in 1911, a devastating fire destroys Dreamland Park in Coney Island.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 14 Dec 2023 13:53:37 -0500</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/d980f795/8c965553.mp3" length="27381557" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1133</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Throwback FDNY…in 1870, the FDNY unveils its Museum. In 1910, Rhinelander Waldo becomes Fire Commissioner. And in 1911, a devastating fire destroys Dreamland Park in Coney Island.</p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to 1868 when a fire engine explodes at a fire on the Bowery, 1883, as the School of Instruction is opened, and in 1991, William Feehan becomes, “The Chief.”</title>
      <itunes:episode>42</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>42</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to 1868 when a fire engine explodes at a fire on the Bowery, 1883, as the School of Instruction is opened, and in 1991, William Feehan becomes, “The Chief.”</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">029d1a36-ee6e-432a-9194-9259d1616e26</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/004492f0</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Throwback FDNY… in1868 a fire engine explodes at a fire on the Bowery. In 1883, the School of Instruction is opened. And in 1991, William Feehan becomes, “The Chief.”</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Throwback FDNY… in1868 a fire engine explodes at a fire on the Bowery. In 1883, the School of Instruction is opened. And in 1991, William Feehan becomes, “The Chief.”</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Nov 2023 12:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/004492f0/20cd584b.mp3" length="25118120" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1040</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Throwback FDNY… in1868 a fire engine explodes at a fire on the Bowery. In 1883, the School of Instruction is opened. And in 1991, William Feehan becomes, “The Chief.”</p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to 1924 when the FDNY is presented with its official flag; In 1927, a spectacular fire at the Sherry Netherland Hotel lights up the night sky; And in 1942, Sidney Klein becomes a New York City firefighter.</title>
      <itunes:episode>41</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>41</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to 1924 when the FDNY is presented with its official flag; In 1927, a spectacular fire at the Sherry Netherland Hotel lights up the night sky; And in 1942, Sidney Klein becomes a New York City firefighter.</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">bd4319e0-514d-456e-b3ab-258882b8ca71</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/69d07993</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Throwback FDNY…in 1924, the FDNY is presented with its official flag. In 1927, a spectacular fire at the Sherry Netherland Hotel lights up the night sky. And in 1942, Sidney Klein becomes a New York City firefighter.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Throwback FDNY…in 1924, the FDNY is presented with its official flag. In 1927, a spectacular fire at the Sherry Netherland Hotel lights up the night sky. And in 1942, Sidney Klein becomes a New York City firefighter.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 26 Oct 2023 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/69d07993/e71bede9.mp3" length="22777544" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>944</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Throwback FDNY…in 1924, the FDNY is presented with its official flag. In 1927, a spectacular fire at the Sherry Netherland Hotel lights up the night sky. And in 1942, Sidney Klein becomes a New York City firefighter.</p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to 1922 when the Department gets its first official photographer; 1939 when the Fire Bell Club of NY is organized; and 1975 when a bomb explodes next to a historic site.</title>
      <itunes:episode>40</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>40</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to 1922 when the Department gets its first official photographer; 1939 when the Fire Bell Club of NY is organized; and 1975 when a bomb explodes next to a historic site.</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">2760ff85-05ae-459a-a321-57ccdd01261f</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/a33a0304</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Throwback FDNY… In 1922, the Department gets its first official photographer. In 1939, the Fire Bell Club of New York is organized. And in 1975, a bomb explodes next to the historic Fraunces Tavern. </p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Throwback FDNY… In 1922, the Department gets its first official photographer. In 1939, the Fire Bell Club of New York is organized. And in 1975, a bomb explodes next to the historic Fraunces Tavern. </p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 28 Sep 2023 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/a33a0304/1d7a1240.mp3" length="21829248" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>904</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Throwback FDNY… In 1922, the Department gets its first official photographer. In 1939, the Fire Bell Club of New York is organized. And in 1975, a bomb explodes next to the historic Fraunces Tavern. </p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to the 19-Teens!</title>
      <itunes:episode>39</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>39</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to the 19-Teens!</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">c1fdf6d0-6da2-4a7c-940f-7fec60bf194f</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/22dd4085</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Throwback FDNY...we’re revisiting stories from the 19-teen’s including, in 1911 when John Kenlon was appointed Chief of Department, in 1914 when the Department got its first ambulance for humans, and in 1919 when the Department’s band was formed. </p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Throwback FDNY...we’re revisiting stories from the 19-teen’s including, in 1911 when John Kenlon was appointed Chief of Department, in 1914 when the Department got its first ambulance for humans, and in 1919 when the Department’s band was formed. </p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 10 Aug 2023 12:03:08 -0400</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/22dd4085/81f55f11.mp3" length="21691881" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>893</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Throwback FDNY...we’re revisiting stories from the 19-teen’s including, in 1911 when John Kenlon was appointed Chief of Department, in 1914 when the Department got its first ambulance for humans, and in 1919 when the Department’s band was formed. </p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to the 1970’s!</title>
      <itunes:episode>38</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>38</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to the 1970’s!</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">c3531ef5-2058-4b9b-b9fe-2aea7d7cf4c2</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/1e3e9795</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Throwback FDNY...we’re revisiting stories from the 1970’s including, in 1972 when the Model Cities Program, in 1975 when the FDNY begins its first Emergency Medical Technician Program, and in 1978 as Augustus Beekman is appointed Fire Commissioner. </p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Throwback FDNY...we’re revisiting stories from the 1970’s including, in 1972 when the Model Cities Program, in 1975 when the FDNY begins its first Emergency Medical Technician Program, and in 1978 as Augustus Beekman is appointed Fire Commissioner. </p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 20 Jul 2023 12:11:52 -0400</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/1e3e9795/797fb8da.mp3" length="21509770" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>889</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Throwback FDNY...we’re revisiting stories from the 1970’s including, in 1972 when the Model Cities Program, in 1975 when the FDNY begins its first Emergency Medical Technician Program, and in 1978 as Augustus Beekman is appointed Fire Commissioner. </p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to the 2023 NYC Fire Museum Golf Outing at the Muttontown Club on Long Island</title>
      <itunes:episode>37</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>37</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to the 2023 NYC Fire Museum Golf Outing at the Muttontown Club on Long Island</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">4078b3fc-6b4b-4887-9b17-d99010840aac</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/7f46448f</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Throwback FDNY… In 2023, some of the New York City Fire Museum's biggest supporters gathered at the 3rd annual golf outing and fundraiser at the Muttontown Club in East Norwich, N.Y., to aid the Museum's mission to preserve, celebrate, and educate. The event honored FDNY Chief of Department John J. Hodgens and Matt Duthie, the Senior Vice President of Newmark Property Management. The Museum thanked Platinum Sponsor Silverstein Properties.    </p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Throwback FDNY… In 2023, some of the New York City Fire Museum's biggest supporters gathered at the 3rd annual golf outing and fundraiser at the Muttontown Club in East Norwich, N.Y., to aid the Museum's mission to preserve, celebrate, and educate. The event honored FDNY Chief of Department John J. Hodgens and Matt Duthie, the Senior Vice President of Newmark Property Management. The Museum thanked Platinum Sponsor Silverstein Properties.    </p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 29 Jun 2023 15:11:32 -0400</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/7f46448f/4ab91852.mp3" length="30439261" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1261</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Throwback FDNY… In 2023, some of the New York City Fire Museum's biggest supporters gathered at the 3rd annual golf outing and fundraiser at the Muttontown Club in East Norwich, N.Y., to aid the Museum's mission to preserve, celebrate, and educate. The event honored FDNY Chief of Department John J. Hodgens and Matt Duthie, the Senior Vice President of Newmark Property Management. The Museum thanked Platinum Sponsor Silverstein Properties.    </p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback to the introduction of the pulmotor resuscitators in 1914, and the history of resuscitation equipment and techniques.</title>
      <itunes:episode>36</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>36</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback to the introduction of the pulmotor resuscitators in 1914, and the history of resuscitation equipment and techniques.</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">25455503-99fd-4832-9f5e-411d4b5e3137</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/b13a3a28</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Throwback FDNY, host Gary Urbanowicz<em> </em>welcomes back to the show retired FDNY Division Chief and EMS historian James Martin as his co-host to discuss the introduction of the pulmotor resuscitators in 1914, and how resuscitation equipment and techniques have changed over the years. This conversation helps us mark 2023 National EMS Week, which honors the heroic contributions of those who work on the medical front line. </p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Throwback FDNY, host Gary Urbanowicz<em> </em>welcomes back to the show retired FDNY Division Chief and EMS historian James Martin as his co-host to discuss the introduction of the pulmotor resuscitators in 1914, and how resuscitation equipment and techniques have changed over the years. This conversation helps us mark 2023 National EMS Week, which honors the heroic contributions of those who work on the medical front line. </p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 25 May 2023 12:01:31 -0400</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/b13a3a28/165575bf.mp3" length="25139979" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1043</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Throwback FDNY, host Gary Urbanowicz<em> </em>welcomes back to the show retired FDNY Division Chief and EMS historian James Martin as his co-host to discuss the introduction of the pulmotor resuscitators in 1914, and how resuscitation equipment and techniques have changed over the years. This conversation helps us mark 2023 National EMS Week, which honors the heroic contributions of those who work on the medical front line. </p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to 1798 as the Fire Department of the City of New York is formed by an act of the State legislature,1857 when Harry Howard is named Chief Engineer of the fire department, 1964 when a fire strikes in the subway tunnel of the Times Square shuttle. </title>
      <itunes:episode>35</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>35</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to 1798 as the Fire Department of the City of New York is formed by an act of the State legislature,1857 when Harry Howard is named Chief Engineer of the fire department, 1964 when a fire strikes in the subway tunnel of the Times Square shuttle. </itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">8a118a7e-f104-4d75-bf9c-7c8cbb30ab35</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/822fcec3</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Throwback FDNY… In 1798, the Fire Department of the City of New York is formed by an act of the State legislature. In 1857, Harry Howard is named Chief Engineer of the fire department. And in 1964 a fire strikes in the subway tunnel of the Times Square shuttle. </p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Throwback FDNY… In 1798, the Fire Department of the City of New York is formed by an act of the State legislature. In 1857, Harry Howard is named Chief Engineer of the fire department. And in 1964 a fire strikes in the subway tunnel of the Times Square shuttle. </p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 13 Apr 2023 12:48:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/822fcec3/20ee0636.mp3" length="23981715" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>994</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Throwback FDNY… In 1798, the Fire Department of the City of New York is formed by an act of the State legislature. In 1857, Harry Howard is named Chief Engineer of the fire department. And in 1964 a fire strikes in the subway tunnel of the Times Square shuttle. </p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to 1899 when a deadly fire at the Windsor Hotel disrupts the St. Patrick’s Day parade; 1902 as the first female ambulance surgeon takes the reins; and 2003 when for the first time, a woman is promoted to the rank of Battalion Chief in the FDNY. </title>
      <itunes:episode>34</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>34</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to 1899 when a deadly fire at the Windsor Hotel disrupts the St. Patrick’s Day parade; 1902 as the first female ambulance surgeon takes the reins; and 2003 when for the first time, a woman is promoted to the rank of Battalion Chief in the FDNY. </itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">967b2a54-d83b-4b9d-827f-ab03813203ef</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/be427bf3</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Throwback FDNY... In 1899, a deadly fire at the Windsor Hotel disrupts the St. Patrick’s Day parade; In 1902, the first female ambulance surgeon takes the reins; And in 2003, for the first time, a woman is promoted to the rank of Battalion Chief in the FDNY.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Throwback FDNY... In 1899, a deadly fire at the Windsor Hotel disrupts the St. Patrick’s Day parade; In 1902, the first female ambulance surgeon takes the reins; And in 2003, for the first time, a woman is promoted to the rank of Battalion Chief in the FDNY.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Mar 2023 13:46:58 -0400</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/be427bf3/2f4226f7.mp3" length="24078688" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>997</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Throwback FDNY... In 1899, a deadly fire at the Windsor Hotel disrupts the St. Patrick’s Day parade; In 1902, the first female ambulance surgeon takes the reins; And in 2003, for the first time, a woman is promoted to the rank of Battalion Chief in the FDNY.</p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to 1741 when a series of fires raised panic in the small colony of New York. In 1863, the Colored Orphan’s Asylum was burned during the Civil War Riots in New York. And an 1885 book tells us about some Black members of the FDNY.</title>
      <itunes:episode>33</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>33</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to 1741 when a series of fires raised panic in the small colony of New York. In 1863, the Colored Orphan’s Asylum was burned during the Civil War Riots in New York. And an 1885 book tells us about some Black members of the FDNY.</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">206e5d9b-334a-499d-88aa-2cbd71a362e4</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/7b38a8a3</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Throwback FDNY…in 1741 a series of fires raise panic in the small colony of New York. In 1863, the Colored Orphan’s Asylum is burned during the Civil War Riots in New York. And an 1885 book tells us about some Black members of the FDNY.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Throwback FDNY…in 1741 a series of fires raise panic in the small colony of New York. In 1863, the Colored Orphan’s Asylum is burned during the Civil War Riots in New York. And an 1885 book tells us about some Black members of the FDNY.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Feb 2023 15:11:06 -0500</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/7b38a8a3/d932f0ef.mp3" length="18979225" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>786</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Throwback FDNY…in 1741 a series of fires raise panic in the small colony of New York. In 1863, the Colored Orphan’s Asylum is burned during the Civil War Riots in New York. And an 1885 book tells us about some Black members of the FDNY.</p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to 1865 when the Maltese cross is introduced as a symbol of the fire department, 1948 as Peter Loftus is appointed Chief of Department, and 1967 when a gas leak causes a 13-alarm fire in Queens</title>
      <itunes:episode>32</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>32</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to 1865 when the Maltese cross is introduced as a symbol of the fire department, 1948 as Peter Loftus is appointed Chief of Department, and 1967 when a gas leak causes a 13-alarm fire in Queens</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">19ef8f45-70bb-49f0-b470-4bd261a0aba7</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/8239420f</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[In this episode of Throwback FDNY...in 1865, the Maltese cross is introduced as a symbol of the fire department. In 1948, Peter Loftus is appointed Chief of Department. And in 1967, a gas leak causes a 13-alarm fire in Queens.]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[In this episode of Throwback FDNY...in 1865, the Maltese cross is introduced as a symbol of the fire department. In 1948, Peter Loftus is appointed Chief of Department. And in 1967, a gas leak causes a 13-alarm fire in Queens.]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 26 Jan 2023 11:18:04 -0500</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/8239420f/db3532ea.mp3" length="23463439" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>973</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode of Throwback FDNY...in 1865, the Maltese cross is introduced as a symbol of the fire department. In 1948, Peter Loftus is appointed Chief of Department. And in 1967, a gas leak causes a 13-alarm fire in Queens.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>In this episode of Throwback FDNY...in 1865, the Maltese cross is introduced as a symbol of the fire department. In 1948, Peter Loftus is appointed Chief of Department. And in 1967, a gas leak causes a 13-alarm fire in Queens.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to a fire in 1835 that destroys nearly 700 buildings in New York City, 1873 when the FDNY organizes what might be their most unusual unit, and 1938 as Clarence Eldridge Meek is sworn in as an Honorary Captain and Librarian of the FDNY</title>
      <itunes:episode>31</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>31</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to a fire in 1835 that destroys nearly 700 buildings in New York City, 1873 when the FDNY organizes what might be their most unusual unit, and 1938 as Clarence Eldridge Meek is sworn in as an Honorary Captain and Librarian of the FDNY</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/2bfd1c75</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[In this episode of Throwback FDNY… a fire in 1835 destroys nearly 700 buildings in New York City. In 1873, the FDNY organizes what might be their most unusual unit. And, in 1938, Clarence Eldridge Meek is sworn in as an Honorary Captain and Librarian of the FDNY.]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[In this episode of Throwback FDNY… a fire in 1835 destroys nearly 700 buildings in New York City. In 1873, the FDNY organizes what might be their most unusual unit. And, in 1938, Clarence Eldridge Meek is sworn in as an Honorary Captain and Librarian of the FDNY.]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 22 Dec 2022 08:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/2bfd1c75/2f2dec3d.mp3" length="23006460" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>953</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode of Throwback FDNY… a fire in 1835 destroys nearly 700 buildings in New York City. In 1873, the FDNY organizes what might be their most unusual unit. And, in 1938, Clarence Eldridge Meek is sworn in as an Honorary Captain and Librarian of the FDNY.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>In this episode of Throwback FDNY… a fire in 1835 destroys nearly 700 buildings in New York City. In 1873, the FDNY organizes what might be their most unusual unit. And, in 1938, Clarence Eldridge Meek is sworn in as an Honorary Captain and Librarian of t</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to 1861 when the first Medal of Honor is awarded and it has an FDNY connection, 1867 as Doctor Charles McMillan is appointed to be the first official Department Medial Officer, and 1942 when the FDNY Military Services Division is established.</title>
      <itunes:episode>30</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>30</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to 1861 when the first Medal of Honor is awarded and it has an FDNY connection, 1867 as Doctor Charles McMillan is appointed to be the first official Department Medial Officer, and 1942 when the FDNY Military Services Division is established.</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">6869632c-c4bf-4226-8d1d-55997446a752</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/d9519e26</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[In this episode of Throwback FDNY… an incident in 1861 leads to the first Medal of Honor being awarded; and it has an FDNY connection. In 1867, Doctor Charles McMillan is appointed to be the first official Department Medial Officer. And, in 1942, the FDNY Military Services Division is established.]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[In this episode of Throwback FDNY… an incident in 1861 leads to the first Medal of Honor being awarded; and it has an FDNY connection. In 1867, Doctor Charles McMillan is appointed to be the first official Department Medial Officer. And, in 1942, the FDNY Military Services Division is established.]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 17 Nov 2022 13:01:00 -0500</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/d9519e26/4d66515e.mp3" length="22200626" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>920</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode of Throwback FDNY… an incident in 1861 leads to the first Medal of Honor being awarded; and it has an FDNY connection. In 1867, Doctor Charles McMillan is appointed to be the first official Department Medial Officer. And, in 1942, the FDNY Military Services Division is established.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>In this episode of Throwback FDNY… an incident in 1861 leads to the first Medal of Honor being awarded; and it has an FDNY connection. In 1867, Doctor Charles McMillan is appointed to be the first official Department Medial Officer. And, in 1942, the FDNY</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to 1913 with the unveiling of the Firemen’s Monument, 1879 when a new apparatus is introduced into the FDNY to combat fires in the city’s skyward-reaching buildings, and in 1954, a notable fire prevention advocate is named Commissioner of the FDNY.</title>
      <itunes:episode>29</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>29</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to 1913 with the unveiling of the Firemen’s Monument, 1879 when a new apparatus is introduced into the FDNY to combat fires in the city’s skyward-reaching buildings, and in 1954, a notable fire prevention advocate is named Commissioner of the FDNY.</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">73320007-0622-40ac-8680-a970a1e055f5</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/15fdf217</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Throwback FDNY, we being in 1913 when the Firemen’s Monument is unveiled; then in 1879, a new apparatus is introduced into the FDNY to combat fires in the city’s skyward-reaching buildings; and in 1954, a notable fire prevention advocate is named Commissioner of the FDNY. </p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Throwback FDNY, we being in 1913 when the Firemen’s Monument is unveiled; then in 1879, a new apparatus is introduced into the FDNY to combat fires in the city’s skyward-reaching buildings; and in 1954, a notable fire prevention advocate is named Commissioner of the FDNY. </p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 20 Oct 2022 15:59:40 -0400</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/15fdf217/0f18e4df.mp3" length="23983199" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>993</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Throwback FDNY, we being in 1913 when the Firemen’s Monument is unveiled; then in 1879, a new apparatus is introduced into the FDNY to combat fires in the city’s skyward-reaching buildings; and in 1954, a notable fire prevention advocate is named Commissioner of the FDNY. </p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to 1945 when a military bomber hits the Empire State Building, 1970 a terrorist group launches a campaign of arson in New York City, and 1992, Mychal Judge is appointed as an FDNY Chaplain</title>
      <itunes:episode>28</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>28</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to 1945 when a military bomber hits the Empire State Building, 1970 a terrorist group launches a campaign of arson in New York City, and 1992, Mychal Judge is appointed as an FDNY Chaplain</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/9b363643</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[In this episode of Throwback FDNY, we begin in 1945, as a military bomber hits the Empire State Building; then in 1970 a terrorist group launches a campaign of arson in New York City; and in 1992, Mychal Judge is appointed as an FDNY Chaplain. ]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[In this episode of Throwback FDNY, we begin in 1945, as a military bomber hits the Empire State Building; then in 1970 a terrorist group launches a campaign of arson in New York City; and in 1992, Mychal Judge is appointed as an FDNY Chaplain. ]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 22 Sep 2022 10:16:12 -0400</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/9b363643/42fb7120.mp3" length="26033898" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1078</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode of Throwback FDNY, we begin in 1945, as a military bomber hits the Empire State Building; then in 1970 a terrorist group launches a campaign of arson in New York City; and in 1992, Mychal Judge is appointed as an FDNY Chaplain. </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>In this episode of Throwback FDNY, we begin in 1945, as a military bomber hits the Empire State Building; then in 1970 a terrorist group launches a campaign of arson in New York City; and in 1992, Mychal Judge is appointed as an FDNY Chaplain. </itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to 1913 when the New York Fire Department Band is formed, 1940 with the appointment of Patrick Walsh as Chief of Department, and 1978 when a fire in a Brooklyn supermarket claims the lives of six of New York’s Bravest</title>
      <itunes:episode>27</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>27</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to 1913 when the New York Fire Department Band is formed, 1940 with the appointment of Patrick Walsh as Chief of Department, and 1978 when a fire in a Brooklyn supermarket claims the lives of six of New York’s Bravest</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">d3d8fbf5-22e0-4ec5-bd98-bae7b6afd781</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/5d11ae36</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[In this episode of Throwback FDNY…in 1913, the New York Fire Department Band is formed. In 1940, Patrick Walsh is appointed Chief of Department. And in 1978, a fire in a Brooklyn supermarket claims the lives of six of New York’s Bravest. ]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[In this episode of Throwback FDNY…in 1913, the New York Fire Department Band is formed. In 1940, Patrick Walsh is appointed Chief of Department. And in 1978, a fire in a Brooklyn supermarket claims the lives of six of New York’s Bravest. ]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 25 Aug 2022 08:35:43 -0400</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/5d11ae36/1669350c.mp3" length="23667859" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>976</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode of Throwback FDNY…in 1913, the New York Fire Department Band is formed. In 1940, Patrick Walsh is appointed Chief of Department. And in 1978, a fire in a Brooklyn supermarket claims the lives of six of New York’s Bravest. </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>In this episode of Throwback FDNY…in 1913, the New York Fire Department Band is formed. In 1940, Patrick Walsh is appointed Chief of Department. And in 1978, a fire in a Brooklyn supermarket claims the lives of six of New York’s Bravest. </itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to 1867, the New York Fire Patrol is named. In 1938, former Manhattan-based volunteer firefighter Alexander Cartwright, Jr. is inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame. And in 1958, a fire on Wooster Street in Manhattan, claims the lives of two firefighters and four fire patrolmen</title>
      <itunes:episode>26</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>26</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to 1867, the New York Fire Patrol is named. In 1938, former Manhattan-based volunteer firefighter Alexander Cartwright, Jr. is inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame. And in 1958, a fire on Wooster Street in Manhattan, claims the lives of two firefighters and four fire patrolmen</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">183dc493-8196-4fc0-91cb-b74eb0401057</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/ac45f65f</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[Throwback FDNY to 1867, the New York Fire Patrol is named. In 1938, former Manhattan-based volunteer firefighter Alexander Cartwright, Jr. is inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame. And in 1958, a fire on Wooster Street in Manhattan, claims the lives of two firefighters and four fire patrolmen.]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Throwback FDNY to 1867, the New York Fire Patrol is named. In 1938, former Manhattan-based volunteer firefighter Alexander Cartwright, Jr. is inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame. And in 1958, a fire on Wooster Street in Manhattan, claims the lives of two firefighters and four fire patrolmen.]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 22 Jul 2022 11:13:18 -0400</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/ac45f65f/bdef7eb3.mp3" length="20455220" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>844</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Throwback FDNY to 1867, the New York Fire Patrol is named. In 1938, former Manhattan-based volunteer firefighter Alexander Cartwright, Jr. is inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame. And in 1958, a fire on Wooster Street in Manhattan, claims the lives of two firefighters and four fire patrolmen.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Throwback FDNY to 1867, the New York Fire Patrol is named. In 1938, former Manhattan-based volunteer firefighter Alexander Cartwright, Jr. is inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame. And in 1958, a fire on Wooster Street in Manhattan, claims the lives of </itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to 1868 when Minthorne Tompkins is the first member of the FDNY to receive a medal for valor; in 1889 Hugh Bonner is made Chief of Department and a medal is named in his honor; and a fire in 1975 causes over 260 firefighters to call in sick the next day!</title>
      <itunes:episode>25</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>25</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to 1868 when Minthorne Tompkins is the first member of the FDNY to receive a medal for valor; in 1889 Hugh Bonner is made Chief of Department and a medal is named in his honor; and a fire in 1975 causes over 260 firefighters to call in sick the next day!</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">bfea319b-d2fb-41f5-8884-de38fceaf855</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/e0eafa08</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[In this episode of Throwback FDNY… in 1868, Minthorne Tompkins is the first member of the FDNY to receive a medal for valor; then 1889 Hugh Bonner is made Chief of Department and a medal is named in his honor; and a fire in 1975 causes over 260 firefighters to call in sick the next day! ]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[In this episode of Throwback FDNY… in 1868, Minthorne Tompkins is the first member of the FDNY to receive a medal for valor; then 1889 Hugh Bonner is made Chief of Department and a medal is named in his honor; and a fire in 1975 causes over 260 firefighters to call in sick the next day! ]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Jun 2022 11:18:38 -0400</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/e0eafa08/2213491b.mp3" length="22258395" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>913</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode of Throwback FDNY… in 1868, Minthorne Tompkins is the first member of the FDNY to receive a medal for valor; then 1889 Hugh Bonner is made Chief of Department and a medal is named in his honor; and a fire in 1975 causes over 260 firefighters to call in sick the next day! </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>In this episode of Throwback FDNY… in 1868, Minthorne Tompkins is the first member of the FDNY to receive a medal for valor; then 1889 Hugh Bonner is made Chief of Department and a medal is named in his honor; and a fire in 1975 causes over 260 firefighte</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to the Department's venture into the domain of pre-hospital emergency medical care in 1914; then in 1966, “Breadbox” ambulances are introduced in New York City; and in 1974, the city graduates its first class of paramedics</title>
      <itunes:episode>24</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>24</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to the Department's venture into the domain of pre-hospital emergency medical care in 1914; then in 1966, “Breadbox” ambulances are introduced in New York City; and in 1974, the city graduates its first class of paramedics</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">d27e54a4-cf6c-4553-817a-89a8de632065</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/c9a755bd</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[In this episode of Throwback FDNY, we begin with the Department's venture into the domain of pre-hospital emergency medical care in 1914; then in 1966, “Breadbox” ambulances are introduced in New York City; and in 1974, the city graduates its first class of paramedics.]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[In this episode of Throwback FDNY, we begin with the Department's venture into the domain of pre-hospital emergency medical care in 1914; then in 1966, “Breadbox” ambulances are introduced in New York City; and in 1974, the city graduates its first class of paramedics.]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 24 May 2022 13:56:17 -0400</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/c9a755bd/8c3131f2.mp3" length="27852996" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1140</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode of Throwback FDNY, we begin with the Department's venture into the domain of pre-hospital emergency medical care in 1914; then in 1966, “Breadbox” ambulances are introduced in New York City; and in 1974, the city graduates its first class of paramedics.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>In this episode of Throwback FDNY, we begin with the Department's venture into the domain of pre-hospital emergency medical care in 1914; then in 1966, “Breadbox” ambulances are introduced in New York City; and in 1974, the city graduates its first class </itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to the Brooklyn Fire Department aquiring its first fire engine in 1785, a devastating fire ravages Brooklyn in 1848, and the appointment of Thomas Nevins as Chief of the Brooklyn Fire Department in 1870</title>
      <itunes:episode>23</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>23</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to the Brooklyn Fire Department aquiring its first fire engine in 1785, a devastating fire ravages Brooklyn in 1848, and the appointment of Thomas Nevins as Chief of the Brooklyn Fire Department in 1870</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">6978c0ed-36af-4119-9617-07d041febe26</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/c450679c</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[In this episode of Throwback FDNY... we venture back to the days of the Brooklyn Fire Department, starting in 1785 with Brooklyn getting its first fire engine; then a devastating fire ravages one of the Department’s districts in 1848, and finally, the appointment of Thomas Nevins as Chief of the Brooklyn Fire Department in 1870. ]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[In this episode of Throwback FDNY... we venture back to the days of the Brooklyn Fire Department, starting in 1785 with Brooklyn getting its first fire engine; then a devastating fire ravages one of the Department’s districts in 1848, and finally, the appointment of Thomas Nevins as Chief of the Brooklyn Fire Department in 1870. ]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 28 Apr 2022 15:52:03 -0400</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/c450679c/3eca68f4.mp3" length="13436674" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>822</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode of Throwback FDNY... we venture back to the days of the Brooklyn Fire Department, starting in 1785 with Brooklyn getting its first fire engine; then a devastating fire ravages one of the Department’s districts in 1848, and finally, the appointment of Thomas Nevins as Chief of the Brooklyn Fire Department in 1870. </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>In this episode of Throwback FDNY... we venture back to the days of the Brooklyn Fire Department, starting in 1785 with Brooklyn getting its first fire engine; then a devastating fire ravages one of the Department’s districts in 1848, and finally, the app</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to the Department appoints its first chaplains in 1899; in 1932, Georgiana McMennamin, the last FDNY Matron is hired, and 1982, Harriett Duren, one of the first female firefighters is appointed</title>
      <itunes:episode>22</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>22</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to the Department appoints its first chaplains in 1899; in 1932, Georgiana McMennamin, the last FDNY Matron is hired, and 1982, Harriett Duren, one of the first female firefighters is appointed</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">bcd3a206-3079-405a-b688-9d458b801fc4</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/5c9e12fc</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[Throwback FDNY to the Department appoints its first chaplains in 1899; in 1932, Georgiana McMennamin, the last FDNY Matron is hired, and 1982, Harriett Duren, one of the first female firefighters is appointed.]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Throwback FDNY to the Department appoints its first chaplains in 1899; in 1932, Georgiana McMennamin, the last FDNY Matron is hired, and 1982, Harriett Duren, one of the first female firefighters is appointed.]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 31 Mar 2022 16:01:54 -0400</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/5c9e12fc/20ed47d7.mp3" length="15952898" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>977</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Throwback FDNY to the Department appoints its first chaplains in 1899; in 1932, Georgiana McMennamin, the last FDNY Matron is hired, and 1982, Harriett Duren, one of the first female firefighters is appointed.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Throwback FDNY to the Department appoints its first chaplains in 1899; in 1932, Georgiana McMennamin, the last FDNY Matron is hired, and 1982, Harriett Duren, one of the first female firefighters is appointed.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to Wesley Williams, the first Black officer in FDNY history, the "Model Cities" program is instituted to help combat economic disparities in New York City's most fire-ravaged communities and a  lasting tribute to  Captain Richard A. Vernon</title>
      <itunes:episode>21</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>21</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to Wesley Williams, the first Black officer in FDNY history, the "Model Cities" program is instituted to help combat economic disparities in New York City's most fire-ravaged communities and a  lasting tribute to  Captain Richard A. Vernon</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">17e593a2-10ef-44a4-98a5-07519f3f7ff4</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/13ac0de1</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[Throwback FDNY to Wesley Williams, the first Black officer in FDNY history, the "Model Cities" program is instituted to help combat economic disparities in New York City's most fire-ravaged communities and a  lasting tribute to  Captain Richard A. Vernon]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Throwback FDNY to Wesley Williams, the first Black officer in FDNY history, the "Model Cities" program is instituted to help combat economic disparities in New York City's most fire-ravaged communities and a  lasting tribute to  Captain Richard A. Vernon]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 24 Feb 2022 10:41:24 -0500</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/13ac0de1/dd7f6e98.mp3" length="17134877" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1047</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Throwback FDNY to Wesley Williams, the first Black officer in FDNY history, the "Model Cities" program is instituted to help combat economic disparities in New York City's most fire-ravaged communities and a  lasting tribute to  Captain Richard A. Vernon</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Throwback FDNY to Wesley Williams, the first Black officer in FDNY history, the "Model Cities" program is instituted to help combat economic disparities in New York City's most fire-ravaged communities and a  lasting tribute to  Captain Richard A. Vernon</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to The Equitable Building fire in 1912 prompts a major innovation in the FDNY, the FDNY takes on the responsibility of providing fire protection at New York’s first commercial airport and the “four-day Commissioner” Elmer Mustard is appointed in 1940</title>
      <itunes:episode>20</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>20</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to The Equitable Building fire in 1912 prompts a major innovation in the FDNY, the FDNY takes on the responsibility of providing fire protection at New York’s first commercial airport and the “four-day Commissioner” Elmer Mustard is appointed in 1940</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/bb42854f</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[In this episode of Throwback FDNY… The Equitable Building fire in 1912 prompts a major innovation in the FDNY, the FDNY takes on the responsibility of providing fire protection at New York’s first commercial airport in 1939, and the “four-day Commissioner” Elmer Mustard is appointed in 1940.]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[In this episode of Throwback FDNY… The Equitable Building fire in 1912 prompts a major innovation in the FDNY, the FDNY takes on the responsibility of providing fire protection at New York’s first commercial airport in 1939, and the “four-day Commissioner” Elmer Mustard is appointed in 1940.]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 27 Jan 2022 15:45:57 -0500</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/bb42854f/0416bee8.mp3" length="15446936" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>947</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode of Throwback FDNY… The Equitable Building fire in 1912 prompts a major innovation in the FDNY, the FDNY takes on the responsibility of providing fire protection at New York’s first commercial airport in 1939, and the “four-day Commissioner” Elmer Mustard is appointed in 1940.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>In this episode of Throwback FDNY… The Equitable Building fire in 1912 prompts a major innovation in the FDNY, the FDNY takes on the responsibility of providing fire protection at New York’s first commercial airport in 1939, and the “four-day Commissioner</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to Chief Joseph Martin Earning his famous nickname in 1899, a happy story emerges from a Manhattan fatal fire in 1946 and an aircraft carrier burns at the Brooklyn Navy Yard in 1960</title>
      <itunes:episode>19</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>19</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to Chief Joseph Martin Earning his famous nickname in 1899, a happy story emerges from a Manhattan fatal fire in 1946 and an aircraft carrier burns at the Brooklyn Navy Yard in 1960</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">2326dd8d-371d-4c6d-ab07-3bb6e61940c0</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/21ea62a1</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[In this episode of Throwback FDNY...Chief Joseph Martin earns his famous nickname at a fire in 1899. One happy story emerges from a Manhattan fatal fire in 1946 and an aircraft carrier burns at the Brooklyn Navy Yard in 1960.]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[In this episode of Throwback FDNY...Chief Joseph Martin earns his famous nickname at a fire in 1899. One happy story emerges from a Manhattan fatal fire in 1946 and an aircraft carrier burns at the Brooklyn Navy Yard in 1960.]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 02 Dec 2021 15:14:30 -0500</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/21ea62a1/971f25c1.mp3" length="14518904" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>899</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode of Throwback FDNY...Chief Joseph Martin earns his famous nickname at a fire in 1899. One happy story emerges from a Manhattan fatal fire in 1946 and an aircraft carrier burns at the Brooklyn Navy Yard in 1960.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>In this episode of Throwback FDNY...Chief Joseph Martin earns his famous nickname at a fire in 1899. One happy story emerges from a Manhattan fatal fire in 1946 and an aircraft carrier burns at the Brooklyn Navy Yard in 1960.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to New York City firefighters marching off with General George Washington in 1776,  the first NY Fire Zouaves arrive in 1861, and the FDNY Military Memorial is unveiled in 1945</title>
      <itunes:episode>18</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>18</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to New York City firefighters marching off with General George Washington in 1776,  the first NY Fire Zouaves arrive in 1861, and the FDNY Military Memorial is unveiled in 1945</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">03e6319a-13ab-4032-bfac-4ebaad9beaf6</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/8a6214d3</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[In this episode of Throwback FDNY… New York City firefighters march off with General George Washington in 1776.  The First New York Fire Zouaves are organized in 1861.  And the FDNY Military Memorial is unveiled in Headquarters in 1945.]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[In this episode of Throwback FDNY… New York City firefighters march off with General George Washington in 1776.  The First New York Fire Zouaves are organized in 1861.  And the FDNY Military Memorial is unveiled in Headquarters in 1945.]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 18 Nov 2021 15:46:57 -0500</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/8a6214d3/0e62b8ea.mp3" length="13080930" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>810</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode of Throwback FDNY… New York City firefighters march off with General George Washington in 1776.  The First New York Fire Zouaves are organized in 1861.  And the FDNY Military Memorial is unveiled in Headquarters in 1945.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>In this episode of Throwback FDNY… New York City firefighters march off with General George Washington in 1776.  The First New York Fire Zouaves are organized in 1861.  And the FDNY Military Memorial is unveiled in Headquarters in 1945.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to apparatus losses at the Crystal Palace in 1858, Edward Croker becomes Chief of Department in 1899, and the origin of the Bureau of Fire Prevention in 1911</title>
      <itunes:episode>17</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>17</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to apparatus losses at the Crystal Palace in 1858, Edward Croker becomes Chief of Department in 1899, and the origin of the Bureau of Fire Prevention in 1911</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">bcfbae24-6a10-4fc5-8acf-49aa6e60b075</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/2bc899c8</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[In this episode of Throwback FDNY… the loss of three pieces of FDNY apparatus in a fire at the Crystal Palace in 1858.  Edward Croker becomes Chief of Department in 1899, and the origin of the FDNY Bureau of Fire Prevention in 1911. 

 ]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[In this episode of Throwback FDNY… the loss of three pieces of FDNY apparatus in a fire at the Crystal Palace in 1858.  Edward Croker becomes Chief of Department in 1899, and the origin of the FDNY Bureau of Fire Prevention in 1911. 

 ]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 28 Oct 2021 12:19:24 -0400</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/2bc899c8/6ceb8980.mp3" length="14356157" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>888</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode of Throwback FDNY… the loss of three pieces of FDNY apparatus in a fire at the Crystal Palace in 1858.  Edward Croker becomes Chief of Department in 1899, and the origin of the FDNY Bureau of Fire Prevention in 1911. 

 </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>In this episode of Throwback FDNY… the loss of three pieces of FDNY apparatus in a fire at the Crystal Palace in 1858.  Edward Croker becomes Chief of Department in 1899, and the origin of the FDNY Bureau of Fire Prevention in 1911. 

 </itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to the 1864 attempt to burn down New York during the Civil War, the 1920 bombing on Wall Street, and starting in 1975, why there are no lockers at airports anymore</title>
      <itunes:episode>16</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>16</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to the 1864 attempt to burn down New York during the Civil War, the 1920 bombing on Wall Street, and starting in 1975, why there are no lockers at airports anymore</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">041a40ff-6e48-4a14-b8a1-ee230dea8b69</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/027cd534</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[In this episode of Throwback FDNY… the 1864 attempt to burn down New York during the Civil War, the 1920 bombing on Wall Street, and, starting in 1975 – why there are no lockers at airports anymore!]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[In this episode of Throwback FDNY… the 1864 attempt to burn down New York during the Civil War, the 1920 bombing on Wall Street, and, starting in 1975 – why there are no lockers at airports anymore!]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 30 Sep 2021 15:31:30 -0400</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/027cd534/ee7d2f5f.mp3" length="14925326" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>923</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode of Throwback FDNY… the 1864 attempt to burn down New York during the Civil War, the 1920 bombing on Wall Street, and, starting in 1975 – why there are no lockers at airports anymore!</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>In this episode of Throwback FDNY… the 1864 attempt to burn down New York during the Civil War, the 1920 bombing on Wall Street, and, starting in 1975 – why there are no lockers at airports anymore!</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to the Fire Department within the Fire Department of 1918, the 1932 Ritz Tower Fire and Explosion, and the Olympic Firefighter of 1948</title>
      <itunes:episode>15</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>15</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to the Fire Department within the Fire Department of 1918, the 1932 Ritz Tower Fire and Explosion, and the Olympic Firefighter of 1948</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">6df50b64-5871-4eda-90e4-9d9416269836</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/208e18b3</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[In this episode of Throwback FDNY… we begin in 1918 with a Fire Department within the Fire Department, next, is the Ritz Tower Fire and Explosion in 1932, and we introduce you to an Olympic Firefighter from 1948]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[In this episode of Throwback FDNY… we begin in 1918 with a Fire Department within the Fire Department, next, is the Ritz Tower Fire and Explosion in 1932, and we introduce you to an Olympic Firefighter from 1948]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 31 Aug 2021 18:29:06 -0400</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/208e18b3/821e58bf.mp3" length="14789922" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>914</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode of Throwback FDNY… we begin in 1918 with a Fire Department within the Fire Department, next, is the Ritz Tower Fire and Explosion in 1932, and we introduce you to an Olympic Firefighter from 1948</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>In this episode of Throwback FDNY… we begin in 1918 with a Fire Department within the Fire Department, next, is the Ritz Tower Fire and Explosion in 1932, and we introduce you to an Olympic Firefighter from 1948</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title> Throwback FDNY to the World Building Fire of 1882 and How it Changed the FDNY, the Last Run Using Horses in 1922, and the 1947 Return to Duty of Firefighter Mark Wohlfeld After Serving in WWII</title>
      <itunes:episode>14</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>14</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title> Throwback FDNY to the World Building Fire of 1882 and How it Changed the FDNY, the Last Run Using Horses in 1922, and the 1947 Return to Duty of Firefighter Mark Wohlfeld After Serving in WWII</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">472ef28a-d0ab-4c9d-a461-e44ba43dfd93</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/01aad14b</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[In this episode of Throwback FDNY…  the World Building Fire of 1882 and how it changed the FDNY, the last run using horses in 1922 and in 1947 firefighter Mark Wohlfeld returns to duty.]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[In this episode of Throwback FDNY…  the World Building Fire of 1882 and how it changed the FDNY, the last run using horses in 1922 and in 1947 firefighter Mark Wohlfeld returns to duty.]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 29 Jul 2021 08:15:02 -0400</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/01aad14b/e240c254.mp3" length="14685436" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>910</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode of Throwback FDNY…  the World Building Fire of 1882 and how it changed the FDNY, the last run using horses in 1922 and in 1947 firefighter Mark Wohlfeld returns to duty.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>In this episode of Throwback FDNY…  the World Building Fire of 1882 and how it changed the FDNY, the last run using horses in 1922 and in 1947 firefighter Mark Wohlfeld returns to duty.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to the Department's First Medal Day Ceremony in 1870, the General Slocum Fire Claims the Lives of 1,021 people in 1904, and Assistant Chief Augustus Beekman Becomes Fire Commissioner in 1978</title>
      <itunes:episode>13</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>13</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to the Department's First Medal Day Ceremony in 1870, the General Slocum Fire Claims the Lives of 1,021 people in 1904, and Assistant Chief Augustus Beekman Becomes Fire Commissioner in 1978</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">eff16ead-627c-4b8f-a658-71cb5753e3fb</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/1db94ba4</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[In this episode of Throwback FDNY… The Department holds its first Medal Day ceremony in 1870, the General Slocum fire claims the lives of 1,021 in 1904, and Assistant Chief Augustus Beekman becomes the 22nd Fire Commissioner in 1978.]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[In this episode of Throwback FDNY… The Department holds its first Medal Day ceremony in 1870, the General Slocum fire claims the lives of 1,021 in 1904, and Assistant Chief Augustus Beekman becomes the 22nd Fire Commissioner in 1978.]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 29 Jun 2021 14:03:52 -0400</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/1db94ba4/819a3319.mp3" length="13287414" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1098</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode of Throwback FDNY… The Department holds its first Medal Day ceremony in 1870, the General Slocum fire claims the lives of 1,021 in 1904, and Assistant Chief Augustus Beekman becomes the 22nd Fire Commissioner in 1978.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>In this episode of Throwback FDNY… The Department holds its first Medal Day ceremony in 1870, the General Slocum fire claims the lives of 1,021 in 1904, and Assistant Chief Augustus Beekman becomes the 22nd Fire Commissioner in 1978.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to the Deep Roots of FDNY EMS Extending Back to 1869, the 1954 Passing of Dr. Harry Archer, and FDNY Introduces the City to the First Firefighter/EMTs in 1975</title>
      <itunes:episode>12</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>12</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to the Deep Roots of FDNY EMS Extending Back to 1869, the 1954 Passing of Dr. Harry Archer, and FDNY Introduces the City to the First Firefighter/EMTs in 1975</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">2083c422-5f0f-46b7-8f4e-64240daaa6e6</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/71de8a88</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[In this episode of Throwback FDNY… The Deep Roots of FDNY EMS Extend Back to 1869, FDNY Introduces the City to the First Firefighter/EMTs in 1975 and the 1954 Passing of Dr. Harry Archer.]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[In this episode of Throwback FDNY… The Deep Roots of FDNY EMS Extend Back to 1869, FDNY Introduces the City to the First Firefighter/EMTs in 1975 and the 1954 Passing of Dr. Harry Archer.]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 20 May 2021 08:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/71de8a88/0cc8f8c5.mp3" length="18091159" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1502</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode of Throwback FDNY… The Deep Roots of FDNY EMS Extend Back to 1869, FDNY Introduces the City to the First Firefighter/EMTs in 1975 and the 1954 Passing of Dr. Harry Archer.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>In this episode of Throwback FDNY… The Deep Roots of FDNY EMS Extend Back to 1869, FDNY Introduces the City to the First Firefighter/EMTs in 1975 and the 1954 Passing of Dr. Harry Archer.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to the Bureau of Fire Investigation's Creation in 1854, New York Firefighters Respond to the Great Fire in Baltimore in 1904 and Tactical Control Units Are Launched in 1970</title>
      <itunes:episode>11</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>11</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to the Bureau of Fire Investigation's Creation in 1854, New York Firefighters Respond to the Great Fire in Baltimore in 1904 and Tactical Control Units Are Launched in 1970</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">acea1559-fb43-482e-b8e4-3ba7362dcc3d</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/45fe90e0</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[In this episode of Throwback FDNY… the Bureau of Fire Investigation is Created in 1854, New York Firefighters Respond to the Great Fire in Baltimore in 1904 and Tactical Control Units Are Launched in 1970.]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[In this episode of Throwback FDNY… the Bureau of Fire Investigation is Created in 1854, New York Firefighters Respond to the Great Fire in Baltimore in 1904 and Tactical Control Units Are Launched in 1970.]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 22 Apr 2021 07:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/45fe90e0/e383be73.mp3" length="13074840" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1084</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode of Throwback FDNY… the Bureau of Fire Investigation is Created in 1854, New York Firefighters Respond to the Great Fire in Baltimore in 1904 and Tactical Control Units Are Launched in 1970.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>In this episode of Throwback FDNY… the Bureau of Fire Investigation is Created in 1854, New York Firefighters Respond to the Great Fire in Baltimore in 1904 and Tactical Control Units Are Launched in 1970.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to the 1850 Arrival of the Charitable Swedish Nightingale, the Tragic Triangle Shirtwaist Company Fire of 1911, and the First 41 Women Join the Ranks of Firefighters in 1982</title>
      <itunes:episode>10</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>10</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to the 1850 Arrival of the Charitable Swedish Nightingale, the Tragic Triangle Shirtwaist Company Fire of 1911, and the First 41 Women Join the Ranks of Firefighters in 1982</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">f0d5439c-c258-450d-bf2d-5442a5bcce9a</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/2c9e615d</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[In this episode of Throwback FDNY… the 1850 Arrival of the Charitable Swedish Nightingale, the Tragic Triangle Shirtwaist Company Fire of 1911 and the First 41 Women Join the Ranks of Firefighters in 1982  ]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[In this episode of Throwback FDNY… the 1850 Arrival of the Charitable Swedish Nightingale, the Tragic Triangle Shirtwaist Company Fire of 1911 and the First 41 Women Join the Ranks of Firefighters in 1982  ]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 25 Mar 2021 07:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/2c9e615d/a09c789f.mp3" length="12177144" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1009</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode of Throwback FDNY… the 1850 Arrival of the Charitable Swedish Nightingale, the Tragic Triangle Shirtwaist Company Fire of 1911 and the First 41 Women Join the Ranks of Firefighters in 1982  </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>In this episode of Throwback FDNY… the 1850 Arrival of the Charitable Swedish Nightingale, the Tragic Triangle Shirtwaist Company Fire of 1911 and the First 41 Women Join the Ranks of Firefighters in 1982  </itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to The First Known Black Woman Firefighter in 1818, Trailblazing African-Americans Make Inroads into the Fire Service in 1898, and Robert O. Lowery's Historic 1966 Appointment to Fire Commissioner</title>
      <itunes:episode>9</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>9</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to The First Known Black Woman Firefighter in 1818, Trailblazing African-Americans Make Inroads into the Fire Service in 1898, and Robert O. Lowery's Historic 1966 Appointment to Fire Commissioner</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">8c348f7a-b9ab-4f69-9c3e-bda7a44447cb</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/8329d348</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[In this episode of Throwback FDNY… The First Known Black Woman Firefighter Molly Williams Answers the Call in 1818, Trailblazing African-Americans Make Inroads into the Fire Service Starting in 1898, and Robert O. Lowery’s Historic Appointment to Fire Commissioner in 1966.]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[In this episode of Throwback FDNY… The First Known Black Woman Firefighter Molly Williams Answers the Call in 1818, Trailblazing African-Americans Make Inroads into the Fire Service Starting in 1898, and Robert O. Lowery’s Historic Appointment to Fire Commissioner in 1966.]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Wed, 03 Feb 2021 15:02:43 -0500</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/8329d348/9463a2ab.mp3" length="38838630" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1198</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode of Throwback FDNY… The First Known Black Woman Firefighter Molly Williams Answers the Call in 1818, Trailblazing African-Americans Make Inroads into the Fire Service Starting in 1898, and Robert O. Lowery’s Historic Appointment to Fire Commissioner in 1966.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>In this episode of Throwback FDNY… The First Known Black Woman Firefighter Molly Williams Answers the Call in 1818, Trailblazing African-Americans Make Inroads into the Fire Service Starting in 1898, and Robert O. Lowery’s Historic Appointment to Fire Com</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to the 1870 Appointment of Thomas “Never Lose a Man” Nevins to Brooklyn’s Chief of Department, the 1916 Bombing of Black Tom Island, and the 1960 Park Slope and Staten Island Plane Crashes</title>
      <itunes:episode>8</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>8</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to the 1870 Appointment of Thomas “Never Lose a Man” Nevins to Brooklyn’s Chief of Department, the 1916 Bombing of Black Tom Island, and the 1960 Park Slope and Staten Island Plane Crashes</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/325b2a70</link>
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        <![CDATA[In this episode of Throwback FDNY… The 1870 Appointment of Thomas “Never Lose a Man” Nevins to Brooklyn’s Chief of Department, the 1916 Bombing of Black Tom Island by Saboteurs, and the 1960 Park Slope, and Staten Island, Plane Crashes]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[In this episode of Throwback FDNY… The 1870 Appointment of Thomas “Never Lose a Man” Nevins to Brooklyn’s Chief of Department, the 1916 Bombing of Black Tom Island by Saboteurs, and the 1960 Park Slope, and Staten Island, Plane Crashes]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 28 Jan 2021 13:38:01 -0500</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/325b2a70/9a640caf.mp3" length="32768494" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1009</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode of Throwback FDNY… The 1870 Appointment of Thomas “Never Lose a Man” Nevins to Brooklyn’s Chief of Department, the 1916 Bombing of Black Tom Island by Saboteurs, and the 1960 Park Slope, and Staten Island, Plane Crashes</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>In this episode of Throwback FDNY… The 1870 Appointment of Thomas “Never Lose a Man” Nevins to Brooklyn’s Chief of Department, the 1916 Bombing of Black Tom Island by Saboteurs, and the 1960 Park Slope, and Staten Island, Plane Crashes</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to the 1876 Brooklyn Theatre Fire, the Tenure of Chief of Department John Kenlon Beginning in 1911 and the 1957 Start of the Radiological Unit</title>
      <itunes:episode>7</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>7</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to the 1876 Brooklyn Theatre Fire, the Tenure of Chief of Department John Kenlon Beginning in 1911 and the 1957 Start of the Radiological Unit</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/808e53bf</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[In this episode of Throwback FDNY… the devastating Brooklyn Theatre Fire of 1876, the tenure of Chief of Department John Kenlon begins in 1911 and 1957 formation of the Radiological Unit.]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[In this episode of Throwback FDNY… the devastating Brooklyn Theatre Fire of 1876, the tenure of Chief of Department John Kenlon begins in 1911 and 1957 formation of the Radiological Unit.]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 28 Dec 2020 14:51:44 -0500</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/808e53bf/90184ee5.mp3" length="33625282" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1036</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode of Throwback FDNY… the devastating Brooklyn Theatre Fire of 1876, the tenure of Chief of Department John Kenlon begins in 1911 and 1957 formation of the Radiological Unit.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>In this episode of Throwback FDNY… the devastating Brooklyn Theatre Fire of 1876, the tenure of Chief of Department John Kenlon begins in 1911 and 1957 formation of the Radiological Unit.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to the Military-Style Re-structuring of 1867 under General Alexander Shaler, the 1940 Origin of the Training Publication, WNYF, and the 1949 Holland Tunnel Fire </title>
      <itunes:episode>6</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>6</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to the Military-Style Re-structuring of 1867 under General Alexander Shaler, the 1940 Origin of the Training Publication, WNYF, and the 1949 Holland Tunnel Fire </itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/f1b4f19b</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[In this episode of Throwback FDNY… A military structure takes root in 1867 under General Alexander Shaler, the 1940 origin of the training publication, WNYF, and the deadly 1949 Holland Tunnel Fire.]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[In this episode of Throwback FDNY… A military structure takes root in 1867 under General Alexander Shaler, the 1940 origin of the training publication, WNYF, and the deadly 1949 Holland Tunnel Fire.]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 30 Nov 2020 12:45:05 -0500</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/f1b4f19b/c0b220cd.mp3" length="35559007" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1095</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode of Throwback FDNY… A military structure takes root in 1867 under General Alexander Shaler, the 1940 origin of the training publication, WNYF, and the deadly 1949 Holland Tunnel Fire.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>In this episode of Throwback FDNY… A military structure takes root in 1867 under General Alexander Shaler, the 1940 origin of the training publication, WNYF, and the deadly 1949 Holland Tunnel Fire.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to the Bureau of Training’s 1883 Origin as the School of Instruction, the Short-Lived Chief of Staff and Operations Post Introduced in 1946, and recalling the 1966 23rd Street Fire</title>
      <itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>5</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to the Bureau of Training’s 1883 Origin as the School of Instruction, the Short-Lived Chief of Staff and Operations Post Introduced in 1946, and recalling the 1966 23rd Street Fire</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">2064b568-56a3-42a1-88c1-5c925fd45f5b</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/b7f24d9c</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[In this episode of Throwback FDNY… the Bureau of Training’s 1883 Origin as the School of Instruction, the Short-Lived Chief of Staff and Operations post introduced in 1946 and recalling the 1966 23rd Street Fire.]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[In this episode of Throwback FDNY… the Bureau of Training’s 1883 Origin as the School of Instruction, the Short-Lived Chief of Staff and Operations post introduced in 1946 and recalling the 1966 23rd Street Fire.]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Wed, 28 Oct 2020 17:47:23 -0400</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/b7f24d9c/c76c4086.mp3" length="31449411" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>969</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode of Throwback FDNY… the Bureau of Training’s 1883 Origin as the School of Instruction, the Short-Lived Chief of Staff and Operations post introduced in 1946 and recalling the 1966 23rd Street Fire.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>In this episode of Throwback FDNY… the Bureau of Training’s 1883 Origin as the School of Instruction, the Short-Lived Chief of Staff and Operations post introduced in 1946 and recalling the 1966 23rd Street Fire.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to the First Chief of Department in 1865, Operations at the Grace Land Pier Fire of 1947, and the 1965 rollout of the Extraordinary Superpumper System.</title>
      <itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>4</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to the First Chief of Department in 1865, Operations at the Grace Land Pier Fire of 1947, and the 1965 rollout of the Extraordinary Superpumper System.</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/2dcdbe35</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[In this episode of Throwback FDNY… the First Chief of Department is sworn into office in 1865, operations at the massive Grace Land Pier Fire of 1947 and the 1965 rollout of the extraordinary, extra large and extra expensive Superpumper System.]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[In this episode of Throwback FDNY… the First Chief of Department is sworn into office in 1865, operations at the massive Grace Land Pier Fire of 1947 and the 1965 rollout of the extraordinary, extra large and extra expensive Superpumper System.]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Wed, 30 Sep 2020 15:23:47 -0400</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/2dcdbe35/89e7397b.mp3" length="29483095" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>907</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode of Throwback FDNY… the First Chief of Department is sworn into office in 1865, operations at the massive Grace Land Pier Fire of 1947 and the 1965 rollout of the extraordinary, extra large and extra expensive Superpumper System.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>In this episode of Throwback FDNY… the First Chief of Department is sworn into office in 1865, operations at the massive Grace Land Pier Fire of 1947 and the 1965 rollout of the extraordinary, extra large and extra expensive Superpumper System.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to the Department’s First Motorized Vehicle in 1901, Fire Protection at the 1939 World’s Fair, and how a Lower Manhattan Blaze in 1970 Strengthened Fire Codes</title>
      <itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>3</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to the Department’s First Motorized Vehicle in 1901, Fire Protection at the 1939 World’s Fair, and how a Lower Manhattan Blaze in 1970 Strengthened Fire Codes</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/23d2aed7</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[In this episode of Throwback FDNY hosted by the New York City Fire Museum's Executive Director Gary Urbanowicz… The Department’s first motorized vehicle hits the streets in 1901, fire protection at the 1939 World’s Fair and how a Lower Manhattan blaze in 1970 helped strengthen high-rise fire codes.]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[In this episode of Throwback FDNY hosted by the New York City Fire Museum's Executive Director Gary Urbanowicz… The Department’s first motorized vehicle hits the streets in 1901, fire protection at the 1939 World’s Fair and how a Lower Manhattan blaze in 1970 helped strengthen high-rise fire codes.]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Wed, 19 Aug 2020 06:38:20 -0400</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/23d2aed7/2b8bfa86.mp3" length="38354239" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1184</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode of Throwback FDNY hosted by the New York City Fire Museum's Executive Director Gary Urbanowicz… The Department’s first motorized vehicle hits the streets in 1901, fire protection at the 1939 World’s Fair and how a Lower Manhattan blaze in 1970 helped strengthen high-rise fire codes.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>In this episode of Throwback FDNY hosted by the New York City Fire Museum's Executive Director Gary Urbanowicz… The Department’s first motorized vehicle hits the streets in 1901, fire protection at the 1939 World’s Fair and how a Lower Manhattan blaze in </itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to the 1891 Fireboat New Yorker Launch, Firefighter Edward Thompson’s 1962 Appointment to Fire Commissioner, and 1980’s First Foray into Computerization</title>
      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>2</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to the 1891 Fireboat New Yorker Launch, Firefighter Edward Thompson’s 1962 Appointment to Fire Commissioner, and 1980’s First Foray into Computerization</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/39c6b500</link>
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        <![CDATA[In this episode of Throwback FDNY hosted by the New York City Fire Museum's Executive Director Gary Urbanowicz… The 1891 launch of the Fireboat New Yorker, Firefighter Edward Thompson’s 1962 appointment to Fire Commissioner and the Department’s first foray into computerization in 1980.]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[In this episode of Throwback FDNY hosted by the New York City Fire Museum's Executive Director Gary Urbanowicz… The 1891 launch of the Fireboat New Yorker, Firefighter Edward Thompson’s 1962 appointment to Fire Commissioner and the Department’s first foray into computerization in 1980.]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 27 Jul 2020 16:41:16 -0400</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/39c6b500/9460ab08.mp3" length="29259558" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>901</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode of Throwback FDNY hosted by the New York City Fire Museum's Executive Director Gary Urbanowicz… The 1891 launch of the Fireboat New Yorker, Firefighter Edward Thompson’s 1962 appointment to Fire Commissioner and the Department’s first foray into computerization in 1980.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>In this episode of Throwback FDNY hosted by the New York City Fire Museum's Executive Director Gary Urbanowicz… The 1891 launch of the Fireboat New Yorker, Firefighter Edward Thompson’s 1962 appointment to Fire Commissioner and the Department’s first fora</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Throwback FDNY to New Amsterdam’s 1648 Bucket Ordinance, Chief John Kenlon’s Foresight after the Equitable Building Fire of 1912, and the Lasting Legacy of the 1994 Watts Street Fire</title>
      <itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>1</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Throwback FDNY to New Amsterdam’s 1648 Bucket Ordinance, Chief John Kenlon’s Foresight after the Equitable Building Fire of 1912, and the Lasting Legacy of the 1994 Watts Street Fire</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/bfe75df2</link>
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        <![CDATA[In this episode of Throwback FDNY hosted by the New York City Fire Museum's Executive Director Gary Urbanowicz … New Amsterdam’s 1648 Bucket Ordinance, Chief John Kenlon’s foresight after the Equitable Building fire of 1912 and the lasting legacy of the 1994 Watts Street fire.]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[In this episode of Throwback FDNY hosted by the New York City Fire Museum's Executive Director Gary Urbanowicz … New Amsterdam’s 1648 Bucket Ordinance, Chief John Kenlon’s foresight after the Equitable Building fire of 1912 and the lasting legacy of the 1994 Watts Street fire.]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 25 Jun 2020 11:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <author>New York City Fire Museum</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/bfe75df2/4b84ee45.mp3" length="25875620" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>New York City Fire Museum</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://img.transistorcdn.com/67mCybD9-QNjxDhzJNlP-Y-cNoyMmdqXMTNJqboMr8w/rs:fill:0:0:1/w:1400/h:1400/q:60/mb:500000/aHR0cHM6Ly9pbWct/dXBsb2FkLXByb2R1/Y3Rpb24udHJhbnNp/c3Rvci5mbS9lcGlz/b2RlLzI4MjUzOC8x/NTkzMTAzNjU1LWFy/dHdvcmsuanBn.jpg"/>
      <itunes:duration>797</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode of Throwback FDNY hosted by the New York City Fire Museum's Executive Director Gary Urbanowicz … New Amsterdam’s 1648 Bucket Ordinance, Chief John Kenlon’s foresight after the Equitable Building fire of 1912 and the lasting legacy of the 1994 Watts Street fire.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>In this episode of Throwback FDNY hosted by the New York City Fire Museum's Executive Director Gary Urbanowicz … New Amsterdam’s 1648 Bucket Ordinance, Chief John Kenlon’s foresight after the Equitable Building fire of 1912 and the lasting legacy of the 1</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>FDNY, Fire History, EMS, New York City,</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
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