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    <title>Sounds of Science</title>
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    <description>Sounds of Science is a monthly podcast about beginnings: how a molecule becomes a drug, how a rodent elucidates a disease pathway, how a horseshoe crab morphs into an infection fighter. The podcast is produced by Eureka,  the scientific blog of Charles River, a contract research organization for drug discovery and development. Tune in and begin the journey.</description>
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    <podcast:trailer pubdate="Tue, 15 Oct 2019 08:00:00 +0000" url="https://media.transistor.fm/58ac20df/64475acb.mp3" length="1276362" type="audio/mpeg">Introducing Vital Science</podcast:trailer>
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    <pubDate>Tue, 03 Mar 2026 08:00:11 +0000</pubDate>
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      <title>Sounds of Science</title>
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    <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
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    <itunes:summary>Sounds of Science is a monthly podcast about beginnings: how a molecule becomes a drug, how a rodent elucidates a disease pathway, how a horseshoe crab morphs into an infection fighter. The podcast is produced by Eureka,  the scientific blog of Charles River, a contract research organization for drug discovery and development. Tune in and begin the journey.</itunes:summary>
    <itunes:subtitle>Sounds of Science is a monthly podcast about beginnings: how a molecule becomes a drug, how a rodent elucidates a disease pathway, how a horseshoe crab morphs into an infection fighter.</itunes:subtitle>
    <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:owner>
      <itunes:name>Sounds of Science</itunes:name>
    </itunes:owner>
    <itunes:complete>No</itunes:complete>
    <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    <item>
      <title>Bringing Dialysis to Remote Regions: Chris Atwater and the Bridge of Life</title>
      <itunes:title>Bringing Dialysis to Remote Regions: Chris Atwater and the Bridge of Life</itunes:title>
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      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Patients who need kidney dialysis live all over the world - even in some of the remotest regions. They need updated equipment, trained healthcare staff, and lots of clean water. Chris Atwater, Director of Technical Operations at the nonprofit <a href="https://bridgeoflifeinternational.org/">Bridge of Life</a>, helps bring hope to these areas. He has traveled to six continents for his life's work, using skills he learned as a United States Marine and the education he acquired for this role. </p><p>If you are interested in learning more about challenges facing dialysis patients in remote areas, <a href="https://www.criver.com/eureka/purple-house-way-mobile-dialysis-remote-communities">check out this video</a> we made about services in the Australian bush. </p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Patients who need kidney dialysis live all over the world - even in some of the remotest regions. They need updated equipment, trained healthcare staff, and lots of clean water. Chris Atwater, Director of Technical Operations at the nonprofit <a href="https://bridgeoflifeinternational.org/">Bridge of Life</a>, helps bring hope to these areas. He has traveled to six continents for his life's work, using skills he learned as a United States Marine and the education he acquired for this role. </p><p>If you are interested in learning more about challenges facing dialysis patients in remote areas, <a href="https://www.criver.com/eureka/purple-house-way-mobile-dialysis-remote-communities">check out this video</a> we made about services in the Australian bush. </p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 03 Mar 2026 08:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/53a568c9/f6042f81.mp3" length="60138757" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>2503</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>Patients who need kidney dialysis live all over the world - even in some of the remotest regions. They need updated equipment, trained healthcare staff, and lots of clean water. Chris Atwater, Director of Technical Operations at the nonprofit <a href="https://bridgeoflifeinternational.org/">Bridge of Life</a>, helps bring hope to these areas. He has traveled to six continents for his life's work, using skills he learned as a United States Marine and the education he acquired for this role. </p><p>If you are interested in learning more about challenges facing dialysis patients in remote areas, <a href="https://www.criver.com/eureka/purple-house-way-mobile-dialysis-remote-communities">check out this video</a> we made about services in the Australian bush. </p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Hope in Action: Fighting SPG50 and Beyond with Elpida Therapeutics </title>
      <itunes:title>Hope in Action: Fighting SPG50 and Beyond with Elpida Therapeutics </itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>When Terry Pirovolakis learned his son had an ultra-rare neurodegenerative disease, SPG50, he refused to accept “no options.” What started as a desperate search for hope became Elpida Therapeutics, a nonprofit driving gene therapy innovation for multiple rare diseases. In this episode, Terry shares the remarkable journey from diagnosis to clinical trials, the power of partnerships, and why urgency matters when every day counts.</p><p><strong>Show Notes</strong></p><ul><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/eureka/mystery-medicine-science-behind-mothers-search">From Mystery to Medicine: The Science Behind a Mother’s Search</a> | Podcast</li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/eureka/e86-taking-customized-and-collaborative-approach-therapeutic-development">Taking a Customized and Collaborative Approach to Therapeutic Development</a> | Podcast</li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/discovery-services/pharmacology-studies/rare-disease-studies?region=3601">Rare Disease Research for Drug Development</a> | Charles River</li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/therapeutic-area/rare-disease">Rare Disease</a> | Charles River</li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/discovery-services">Discovery</a> | Charles River</li><li><a href="http://www.beyondthediagnosis.org/">Beyond The Diagnosis</a></li></ul>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>When Terry Pirovolakis learned his son had an ultra-rare neurodegenerative disease, SPG50, he refused to accept “no options.” What started as a desperate search for hope became Elpida Therapeutics, a nonprofit driving gene therapy innovation for multiple rare diseases. In this episode, Terry shares the remarkable journey from diagnosis to clinical trials, the power of partnerships, and why urgency matters when every day counts.</p><p><strong>Show Notes</strong></p><ul><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/eureka/mystery-medicine-science-behind-mothers-search">From Mystery to Medicine: The Science Behind a Mother’s Search</a> | Podcast</li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/eureka/e86-taking-customized-and-collaborative-approach-therapeutic-development">Taking a Customized and Collaborative Approach to Therapeutic Development</a> | Podcast</li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/discovery-services/pharmacology-studies/rare-disease-studies?region=3601">Rare Disease Research for Drug Development</a> | Charles River</li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/therapeutic-area/rare-disease">Rare Disease</a> | Charles River</li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/discovery-services">Discovery</a> | Charles River</li><li><a href="http://www.beyondthediagnosis.org/">Beyond The Diagnosis</a></li></ul>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 17 Feb 2026 08:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/f44804fa/16fcc4c1.mp3" length="34452900" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1430</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>When Terry Pirovolakis learned his son had an ultra-rare neurodegenerative disease, SPG50, he refused to accept “no options.” What started as a desperate search for hope became Elpida Therapeutics, a nonprofit driving gene therapy innovation for multiple rare diseases. In this episode, Terry shares the remarkable journey from diagnosis to clinical trials, the power of partnerships, and why urgency matters when every day counts.</p><p><strong>Show Notes</strong></p><ul><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/eureka/mystery-medicine-science-behind-mothers-search">From Mystery to Medicine: The Science Behind a Mother’s Search</a> | Podcast</li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/eureka/e86-taking-customized-and-collaborative-approach-therapeutic-development">Taking a Customized and Collaborative Approach to Therapeutic Development</a> | Podcast</li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/discovery-services/pharmacology-studies/rare-disease-studies?region=3601">Rare Disease Research for Drug Development</a> | Charles River</li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/therapeutic-area/rare-disease">Rare Disease</a> | Charles River</li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/discovery-services">Discovery</a> | Charles River</li><li><a href="http://www.beyondthediagnosis.org/">Beyond The Diagnosis</a></li></ul>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>Rare Disease, Gene Therapy, biotech, drug discovery, pharmaceutical, research, science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Turning Hope Into Action: Fighting USP7-Related Diseases</title>
      <itunes:title>Turning Hope Into Action: Fighting USP7-Related Diseases</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/d6c5224e</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>What happens when a rare disease diagnosis turns life upside down? In this episode of <em>Sounds of Science</em>, host Mary Parker sits down with Bo Bigelow, Amber Freed, and David Fischer to explore the breakthroughs, challenges, and human stories behind Hao-Fountain Syndrome. From a father’s fight for his daughter Tess to cutting-edge drug repurposing screens, discover how science, advocacy, and community are rewriting the future for families worldwide.<br> <br><strong>Show Notes</strong></p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/therapeutic-area/rare-disease">Rare Disease | Charles River</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/insights/vital-science-podcast/s5-e02-strength-numbers">Vital Science Podcast: Strength in Numbers</a> <br><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/discovery-services/pharmacology-studies/rare-disease-studies?region=3601">Rare Disease Research for Drug Development</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.usp7.org/bo-bigelow">Foundation for USP-7 Related Diseases</a> </p><p><a href="http://www.portlandrootsmedia.com/strongerpodcast">Stronger Every Day Podcast</a> </p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>What happens when a rare disease diagnosis turns life upside down? In this episode of <em>Sounds of Science</em>, host Mary Parker sits down with Bo Bigelow, Amber Freed, and David Fischer to explore the breakthroughs, challenges, and human stories behind Hao-Fountain Syndrome. From a father’s fight for his daughter Tess to cutting-edge drug repurposing screens, discover how science, advocacy, and community are rewriting the future for families worldwide.<br> <br><strong>Show Notes</strong></p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/therapeutic-area/rare-disease">Rare Disease | Charles River</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/insights/vital-science-podcast/s5-e02-strength-numbers">Vital Science Podcast: Strength in Numbers</a> <br><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/discovery-services/pharmacology-studies/rare-disease-studies?region=3601">Rare Disease Research for Drug Development</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.usp7.org/bo-bigelow">Foundation for USP-7 Related Diseases</a> </p><p><a href="http://www.portlandrootsmedia.com/strongerpodcast">Stronger Every Day Podcast</a> </p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 03 Feb 2026 08:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/d6c5224e/af1605af.mp3" length="95058569" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>2375</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>What happens when a rare disease diagnosis turns life upside down? In this episode of <em>Sounds of Science</em>, host Mary Parker sits down with Bo Bigelow, Amber Freed, and David Fischer to explore the breakthroughs, challenges, and human stories behind Hao-Fountain Syndrome. From a father’s fight for his daughter Tess to cutting-edge drug repurposing screens, discover how science, advocacy, and community are rewriting the future for families worldwide.<br> <br><strong>Show Notes</strong></p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/therapeutic-area/rare-disease">Rare Disease | Charles River</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/insights/vital-science-podcast/s5-e02-strength-numbers">Vital Science Podcast: Strength in Numbers</a> <br><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/discovery-services/pharmacology-studies/rare-disease-studies?region=3601">Rare Disease Research for Drug Development</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.usp7.org/bo-bigelow">Foundation for USP-7 Related Diseases</a> </p><p><a href="http://www.portlandrootsmedia.com/strongerpodcast">Stronger Every Day Podcast</a> </p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Beyond The Diagnosis</title>
      <itunes:title>Beyond The Diagnosis</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/6595c6f1</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>When Patricia Weltin’s daughters were diagnosed with Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome after years of uncertainty, she turned her frustration into a global movement. In this episode of <em>Sounds of Science</em>, Patricia shares the story behind Beyond the Diagnosis, a powerful art and advocacy initiative that uses portraiture to humanize rare diseases and inspire empathy in medical professionals, students, and communities around the world. From medical schools to courthouses and even Parisian galleries, the traveling exhibit is reshaping how we see children with rare diseases—not as diagnoses, but as vibrant individuals with stories worth telling. Tune in to hear how Patricia’s mission is bridging the gap between science and compassion, and how you can help carry it forward.</p><p><strong>Show Notes</strong></p><ul><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/eureka/mystery-medicine-science-behind-mothers-search">From Mystery to Medicine: The Science Behind a Mother’s Search</a> | Podcast</li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/eureka/e86-taking-customized-and-collaborative-approach-therapeutic-development">Taking a Customized and Collaborative Approach to Therapeutic Development</a> | Podcast</li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/discovery-services/pharmacology-studies/rare-disease-studies?region=3601">Rare Disease Research for Drug Development</a> | Charles River</li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/therapeutic-area/rare-disease">Rare Disease</a> | Charles River</li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/discovery-services">Discovery</a> | Charles River</li><li><a href="http://www.beyondthediagnosis.org/">Beyond The Diagnosis</a></li></ul>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>When Patricia Weltin’s daughters were diagnosed with Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome after years of uncertainty, she turned her frustration into a global movement. In this episode of <em>Sounds of Science</em>, Patricia shares the story behind Beyond the Diagnosis, a powerful art and advocacy initiative that uses portraiture to humanize rare diseases and inspire empathy in medical professionals, students, and communities around the world. From medical schools to courthouses and even Parisian galleries, the traveling exhibit is reshaping how we see children with rare diseases—not as diagnoses, but as vibrant individuals with stories worth telling. Tune in to hear how Patricia’s mission is bridging the gap between science and compassion, and how you can help carry it forward.</p><p><strong>Show Notes</strong></p><ul><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/eureka/mystery-medicine-science-behind-mothers-search">From Mystery to Medicine: The Science Behind a Mother’s Search</a> | Podcast</li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/eureka/e86-taking-customized-and-collaborative-approach-therapeutic-development">Taking a Customized and Collaborative Approach to Therapeutic Development</a> | Podcast</li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/discovery-services/pharmacology-studies/rare-disease-studies?region=3601">Rare Disease Research for Drug Development</a> | Charles River</li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/therapeutic-area/rare-disease">Rare Disease</a> | Charles River</li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/discovery-services">Discovery</a> | Charles River</li><li><a href="http://www.beyondthediagnosis.org/">Beyond The Diagnosis</a></li></ul>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 20 Jan 2026 08:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/6595c6f1/4de2c31d.mp3" length="37480957" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1557</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>When Patricia Weltin’s daughters were diagnosed with Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome after years of uncertainty, she turned her frustration into a global movement. In this episode of <em>Sounds of Science</em>, Patricia shares the story behind Beyond the Diagnosis, a powerful art and advocacy initiative that uses portraiture to humanize rare diseases and inspire empathy in medical professionals, students, and communities around the world. From medical schools to courthouses and even Parisian galleries, the traveling exhibit is reshaping how we see children with rare diseases—not as diagnoses, but as vibrant individuals with stories worth telling. Tune in to hear how Patricia’s mission is bridging the gap between science and compassion, and how you can help carry it forward.</p><p><strong>Show Notes</strong></p><ul><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/eureka/mystery-medicine-science-behind-mothers-search">From Mystery to Medicine: The Science Behind a Mother’s Search</a> | Podcast</li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/eureka/e86-taking-customized-and-collaborative-approach-therapeutic-development">Taking a Customized and Collaborative Approach to Therapeutic Development</a> | Podcast</li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/discovery-services/pharmacology-studies/rare-disease-studies?region=3601">Rare Disease Research for Drug Development</a> | Charles River</li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/therapeutic-area/rare-disease">Rare Disease</a> | Charles River</li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/discovery-services">Discovery</a> | Charles River</li><li><a href="http://www.beyondthediagnosis.org/">Beyond The Diagnosis</a></li></ul>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech, drug discovery, pharmaceutical, research, science, art, nonprofit, rare disease </itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Planning For Potential Pandemics: The Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations</title>
      <itunes:title>Planning For Potential Pandemics: The Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/79c7a314</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>As we all learned in 2020, getting ahead of the next major pandemic is a matter of global concern. For the Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations, or CEPI (cepi.net), it is their reason for existing. Joining me for this conversation are Valentina Bernasconi, Head of Laboratory Science for CEPI, and Marie-Eve Poupart, Lead Scientist In Charles River’s Immunology department. Together we discuss CEPI’s progress so far, how Charles River is contributing to the cause, and how we can plan for the unknown Disease X while simultaneously handling current outbreaks of deadly diseases like Ebola, Marburg, Nipah virus, Lassa Fever, and chikungunya.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>As we all learned in 2020, getting ahead of the next major pandemic is a matter of global concern. For the Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations, or CEPI (cepi.net), it is their reason for existing. Joining me for this conversation are Valentina Bernasconi, Head of Laboratory Science for CEPI, and Marie-Eve Poupart, Lead Scientist In Charles River’s Immunology department. Together we discuss CEPI’s progress so far, how Charles River is contributing to the cause, and how we can plan for the unknown Disease X while simultaneously handling current outbreaks of deadly diseases like Ebola, Marburg, Nipah virus, Lassa Fever, and chikungunya.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 06 Jan 2026 14:37:34 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/79c7a314/add3b01c.mp3" length="32399869" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1348</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>As we all learned in 2020, getting ahead of the next major pandemic is a matter of global concern. For the Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations, or CEPI (cepi.net), it is their reason for existing. Joining me for this conversation are Valentina Bernasconi, Head of Laboratory Science for CEPI, and Marie-Eve Poupart, Lead Scientist In Charles River’s Immunology department. Together we discuss CEPI’s progress so far, how Charles River is contributing to the cause, and how we can plan for the unknown Disease X while simultaneously handling current outbreaks of deadly diseases like Ebola, Marburg, Nipah virus, Lassa Fever, and chikungunya.</p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Breathing New Life into Toxicology: Human-Relevant Models in Action</title>
      <itunes:title>Breathing New Life into Toxicology: Human-Relevant Models in Action</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/db897fc1</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>What if we could predict how chemicals affect human lungs without using animals? In this episode of <em>Sounds of Science</em>, Mary McElroy, Head of Discovery Toxicology and Pharmacology at Charles River, joins us to explore a groundbreaking collaboration with MatTek Life Sciences. Together, they’re pioneering human-relevant, non-animal models that could revolutionize inhalation toxicology. From 3D lung tissues to computational dosimetry, discover how science is catching its breath and moving toward a safer, more ethical future. </p><p><strong>Show Notes</strong></p><ul><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/safety-assessment/toxicology-services/inhalation-toxicology?region=3601">Inhalation Toxicology | Charles River</a> </li><li><a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/d42473-024-00460-1">Mini Organs Offer Alternative Method for Predicting Drug Safety and Efficacy</a> </li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/about-us/about-us-overview/alternative-methods-advancement-project?region=3601">Alternative Methods Advancement Project | Charles River</a> </li><li><a href="https://ir.criver.com/news-releases/news-release-details/charles-river-laboratories-collaboration-mattek-corporation">Charles River, in Collaboration with MatTek Corporation, Awarded Grant from the Foundation for Chemistry Research and Initiatives to Advance Research Alternatives</a> </li></ul>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>What if we could predict how chemicals affect human lungs without using animals? In this episode of <em>Sounds of Science</em>, Mary McElroy, Head of Discovery Toxicology and Pharmacology at Charles River, joins us to explore a groundbreaking collaboration with MatTek Life Sciences. Together, they’re pioneering human-relevant, non-animal models that could revolutionize inhalation toxicology. From 3D lung tissues to computational dosimetry, discover how science is catching its breath and moving toward a safer, more ethical future. </p><p><strong>Show Notes</strong></p><ul><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/safety-assessment/toxicology-services/inhalation-toxicology?region=3601">Inhalation Toxicology | Charles River</a> </li><li><a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/d42473-024-00460-1">Mini Organs Offer Alternative Method for Predicting Drug Safety and Efficacy</a> </li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/about-us/about-us-overview/alternative-methods-advancement-project?region=3601">Alternative Methods Advancement Project | Charles River</a> </li><li><a href="https://ir.criver.com/news-releases/news-release-details/charles-river-laboratories-collaboration-mattek-corporation">Charles River, in Collaboration with MatTek Corporation, Awarded Grant from the Foundation for Chemistry Research and Initiatives to Advance Research Alternatives</a> </li></ul>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 16 Dec 2025 13:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/db897fc1/f5f3fbdb.mp3" length="37538525" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1558</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>What if we could predict how chemicals affect human lungs without using animals? In this episode of <em>Sounds of Science</em>, Mary McElroy, Head of Discovery Toxicology and Pharmacology at Charles River, joins us to explore a groundbreaking collaboration with MatTek Life Sciences. Together, they’re pioneering human-relevant, non-animal models that could revolutionize inhalation toxicology. From 3D lung tissues to computational dosimetry, discover how science is catching its breath and moving toward a safer, more ethical future. </p><p><strong>Show Notes</strong></p><ul><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/safety-assessment/toxicology-services/inhalation-toxicology?region=3601">Inhalation Toxicology | Charles River</a> </li><li><a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/d42473-024-00460-1">Mini Organs Offer Alternative Method for Predicting Drug Safety and Efficacy</a> </li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/about-us/about-us-overview/alternative-methods-advancement-project?region=3601">Alternative Methods Advancement Project | Charles River</a> </li><li><a href="https://ir.criver.com/news-releases/news-release-details/charles-river-laboratories-collaboration-mattek-corporation">Charles River, in Collaboration with MatTek Corporation, Awarded Grant from the Foundation for Chemistry Research and Initiatives to Advance Research Alternatives</a> </li></ul>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Fighting For Liam - The Leston's Story</title>
      <itunes:title>Fighting For Liam - The Leston's Story</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">e459e1a6-682a-4419-9bd3-1ce04a3e105b</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/968a9279</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>For this episode I am joined by Megan and JC Leston, two parents who are fighting for their son Liam. The oldest of their five children, Liam was born with the rare Cri du Chat or 5p- syndrome. Through years of perseverance, they have created the Cri du Chat Research Foundation and started a movement to find a cure not only for Liam, but for all families affected by this genetic disease.</p><p>Listen now to hear their story, and find out more about their work and how you can help at <a href="https://www.criduchatresearch.org/"><strong>www.criduchatresearch.org</strong></a>.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>For this episode I am joined by Megan and JC Leston, two parents who are fighting for their son Liam. The oldest of their five children, Liam was born with the rare Cri du Chat or 5p- syndrome. Through years of perseverance, they have created the Cri du Chat Research Foundation and started a movement to find a cure not only for Liam, but for all families affected by this genetic disease.</p><p>Listen now to hear their story, and find out more about their work and how you can help at <a href="https://www.criduchatresearch.org/"><strong>www.criduchatresearch.org</strong></a>.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 02 Dec 2025 05:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/968a9279/405ecb14.mp3" length="53116550" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>2211</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>For this episode I am joined by Megan and JC Leston, two parents who are fighting for their son Liam. The oldest of their five children, Liam was born with the rare Cri du Chat or 5p- syndrome. Through years of perseverance, they have created the Cri du Chat Research Foundation and started a movement to find a cure not only for Liam, but for all families affected by this genetic disease.</p><p>Listen now to hear their story, and find out more about their work and how you can help at <a href="https://www.criduchatresearch.org/"><strong>www.criduchatresearch.org</strong></a>.</p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Choosing Wisely: The Ethics, Science, and Emotion Behind Species Selection</title>
      <itunes:title>Choosing Wisely: The Ethics, Science, and Emotion Behind Species Selection</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">ad851ed9-ddfb-48b2-81b2-05dcf4ecb28a</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/aa9db300</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>What if one decision could make or break your drug’s success? Join Charles River’s Sarah Gould as she unpacks the high-stakes, emotion-filled world of species selection—and why it’s about so much more than science. Discover how this critical choice shapes safety, speeds development, and drives innovation in today’s evolving research landscape.</p><p><strong>Show Notes</strong> </p><ul><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/about-us/about-us-overview/alternative-methods-advancement-project?region=3601">Alternative Methods Advancement Project  | Charles River</a> </li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/about-us/about-us-overview/animals-research?region=3601">Animals in Research  | Charles River</a> </li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/research-models-services">Research Models and Services | Charles River</a> </li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/research-models-services/animal-models?region=24">Research Animals Models | Charles River</a> </li></ul>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>What if one decision could make or break your drug’s success? Join Charles River’s Sarah Gould as she unpacks the high-stakes, emotion-filled world of species selection—and why it’s about so much more than science. Discover how this critical choice shapes safety, speeds development, and drives innovation in today’s evolving research landscape.</p><p><strong>Show Notes</strong> </p><ul><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/about-us/about-us-overview/alternative-methods-advancement-project?region=3601">Alternative Methods Advancement Project  | Charles River</a> </li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/about-us/about-us-overview/animals-research?region=3601">Animals in Research  | Charles River</a> </li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/research-models-services">Research Models and Services | Charles River</a> </li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/research-models-services/animal-models?region=24">Research Animals Models | Charles River</a> </li></ul>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 18 Nov 2025 13:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/aa9db300/de05f954.mp3" length="40085177" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1665</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>What if one decision could make or break your drug’s success? Join Charles River’s Sarah Gould as she unpacks the high-stakes, emotion-filled world of species selection—and why it’s about so much more than science. Discover how this critical choice shapes safety, speeds development, and drives innovation in today’s evolving research landscape.</p><p><strong>Show Notes</strong> </p><ul><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/about-us/about-us-overview/alternative-methods-advancement-project?region=3601">Alternative Methods Advancement Project  | Charles River</a> </li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/about-us/about-us-overview/animals-research?region=3601">Animals in Research  | Charles River</a> </li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/research-models-services">Research Models and Services | Charles River</a> </li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/research-models-services/animal-models?region=24">Research Animals Models | Charles River</a> </li></ul>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>species selection, animal welfare, 3Rs, AMAP, alternative methods, FDA, Sarah Gould, life sciences, biotech, pharma, CRO, drug development</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Supporting Mental Health for Veterans and First Responders: A Sabbatical Story</title>
      <itunes:title>Supporting Mental Health for Veterans and First Responders: A Sabbatical Story</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">38218fef-8b54-46b9-89a6-afcde4384720</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/4ac4236c</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Charles River scientist Nicole Hoekstra, herself a US Navy veteran, used her employer-supported sabbatical to help out local Oklahoma based nonprofit Inner Circle Mental Health, which focuses on aiding veterans and first responders who are struggling with their mental health. I am joined by Nicole and ICMH founder Kate Cooper to discuss what this service means to both of them, how we can support family who are reluctant to accept help, and how the COVID pandemic impacted the mental health of first responders. </p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Charles River scientist Nicole Hoekstra, herself a US Navy veteran, used her employer-supported sabbatical to help out local Oklahoma based nonprofit Inner Circle Mental Health, which focuses on aiding veterans and first responders who are struggling with their mental health. I am joined by Nicole and ICMH founder Kate Cooper to discuss what this service means to both of them, how we can support family who are reluctant to accept help, and how the COVID pandemic impacted the mental health of first responders. </p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Nov 2025 13:30:09 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/4ac4236c/7de391b2.mp3" length="54082174" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>2251</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>Charles River scientist Nicole Hoekstra, herself a US Navy veteran, used her employer-supported sabbatical to help out local Oklahoma based nonprofit Inner Circle Mental Health, which focuses on aiding veterans and first responders who are struggling with their mental health. I am joined by Nicole and ICMH founder Kate Cooper to discuss what this service means to both of them, how we can support family who are reluctant to accept help, and how the COVID pandemic impacted the mental health of first responders. </p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Little Monsters: How Microbes Manage At The Edge of Existence</title>
      <itunes:title>Little Monsters: How Microbes Manage At The Edge of Existence</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">169a24b1-534f-4a90-a2e2-2caf6a19091c</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/f25dc1a9</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Ryan Cox from Microbial Solutions joins us to discuss the curious creatures living at the edges of life – from microbes pulled from the MIR space station to antibiotic resistant bacteria festering in shark mouths. Meet these and many more on this episode!</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Ryan Cox from Microbial Solutions joins us to discuss the curious creatures living at the edges of life – from microbes pulled from the MIR space station to antibiotic resistant bacteria festering in shark mouths. Meet these and many more on this episode!</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 21 Oct 2025 01:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/f25dc1a9/1fafa8ea.mp3" length="23703981" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>985</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>Ryan Cox from Microbial Solutions joins us to discuss the curious creatures living at the edges of life – from microbes pulled from the MIR space station to antibiotic resistant bacteria festering in shark mouths. Meet these and many more on this episode!</p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/f25dc1a9/transcript.txt" type="text/plain"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>From Mystery to Medicine: The Science Behind a Mother’s Search</title>
      <itunes:title>From Mystery to Medicine: The Science Behind a Mother’s Search</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">bf76f9b7-be00-4068-a0c4-612e411dc788</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/6ebc4f3c</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>When Dalila Sabaredzovic’s sons were diagnosed with an ultra-rare genetic condition, she faced more questions than answers. But through resilience, advocacy, and the power of collaboration, her family's story has become a beacon of hope in rare disease research. In this deeply moving episode of <em>Sounds of Science</em>, Dalila shares her journey from despair to discovery—and how a global village of scientists came together to pursue a personalized treatment that could change everything.</p><p><strong>Show Notes</strong></p><ul><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/eureka/e86-taking-customized-and-collaborative-approach-therapeutic-development">Taking a Customized and Collaborative Approach to Therapeutic Development</a></li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/discovery-services">Drug Discovery Services | Charles River</a></li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/discovery-services/screening-and-profiling-assays/high-throughput-screening/antisense-olignonucleotide-screening?region=3601">ASO Screening Services | Charles River</a></li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/discovery-services/pharmacology-studies/rare-disease-studies?region=3601">Rare Disease Research for Drug Development | Charles River</a></li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/eureka/two-eight-billion">Two in Eight Billion | Eureka blog</a></li></ul>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>When Dalila Sabaredzovic’s sons were diagnosed with an ultra-rare genetic condition, she faced more questions than answers. But through resilience, advocacy, and the power of collaboration, her family's story has become a beacon of hope in rare disease research. In this deeply moving episode of <em>Sounds of Science</em>, Dalila shares her journey from despair to discovery—and how a global village of scientists came together to pursue a personalized treatment that could change everything.</p><p><strong>Show Notes</strong></p><ul><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/eureka/e86-taking-customized-and-collaborative-approach-therapeutic-development">Taking a Customized and Collaborative Approach to Therapeutic Development</a></li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/discovery-services">Drug Discovery Services | Charles River</a></li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/discovery-services/screening-and-profiling-assays/high-throughput-screening/antisense-olignonucleotide-screening?region=3601">ASO Screening Services | Charles River</a></li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/discovery-services/pharmacology-studies/rare-disease-studies?region=3601">Rare Disease Research for Drug Development | Charles River</a></li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/eureka/two-eight-billion">Two in Eight Billion | Eureka blog</a></li></ul>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 07 Oct 2025 08:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/6ebc4f3c/b908fc3d.mp3" length="34855428" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1448</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>When Dalila Sabaredzovic’s sons were diagnosed with an ultra-rare genetic condition, she faced more questions than answers. But through resilience, advocacy, and the power of collaboration, her family's story has become a beacon of hope in rare disease research. In this deeply moving episode of <em>Sounds of Science</em>, Dalila shares her journey from despair to discovery—and how a global village of scientists came together to pursue a personalized treatment that could change everything.</p><p><strong>Show Notes</strong></p><ul><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/eureka/e86-taking-customized-and-collaborative-approach-therapeutic-development">Taking a Customized and Collaborative Approach to Therapeutic Development</a></li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/discovery-services">Drug Discovery Services | Charles River</a></li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/discovery-services/screening-and-profiling-assays/high-throughput-screening/antisense-olignonucleotide-screening?region=3601">ASO Screening Services | Charles River</a></li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/discovery-services/pharmacology-studies/rare-disease-studies?region=3601">Rare Disease Research for Drug Development | Charles River</a></li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/eureka/two-eight-billion">Two in Eight Billion | Eureka blog</a></li></ul>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>drug discovery, biotech, pharmaceutical, research, science, rare disease, SPNS1</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Regulations and Realities in Lab Animal Use</title>
      <itunes:title>Regulations and Realities in Lab Animal Use</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">d1ba6986-cd66-453c-bc6d-702877a1eaf6</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/56844f37</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Chris Magee, Head of Policy and Media for the UK advocacy group Understanding Animal Research, and Naomi Charalambakis, Director of Science Policy &amp; Communications at the US based advocacy group Americans for Medical Progress, joins me to discuss new directives from the US FDA and the EU regarding lab animal use. Join us to cover the realities of lab animal use today, as well as the history or public misinformation dating back before Charles Darwin!</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Chris Magee, Head of Policy and Media for the UK advocacy group Understanding Animal Research, and Naomi Charalambakis, Director of Science Policy &amp; Communications at the US based advocacy group Americans for Medical Progress, joins me to discuss new directives from the US FDA and the EU regarding lab animal use. Join us to cover the realities of lab animal use today, as well as the history or public misinformation dating back before Charles Darwin!</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 16 Sep 2025 12:43:40 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/56844f37/b9129372.mp3" length="38793835" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1614</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>Chris Magee, Head of Policy and Media for the UK advocacy group Understanding Animal Research, and Naomi Charalambakis, Director of Science Policy &amp; Communications at the US based advocacy group Americans for Medical Progress, joins me to discuss new directives from the US FDA and the EU regarding lab animal use. Join us to cover the realities of lab animal use today, as well as the history or public misinformation dating back before Charles Darwin!</p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/56844f37/transcript.txt" type="text/plain"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Off-Target, On-Point: How Retrogenix® Reduces Risk and Animal Use</title>
      <itunes:title>Off-Target, On-Point: How Retrogenix® Reduces Risk and Animal Use</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">1ea50e2e-08e3-4f34-a70c-e5ec0e74cf7f</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/bd9cd911</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Sounds of Science, learn how the Retrogenix® platform is reshaping drug development by identifying off-target risks earlier, reducing animal use, and gaining traction with regulators—now as part of the FDA’s ISTAND pilot program. Guests Nick Brown and Mark Aspinall-O’Dea from Charles River Discovery Services share real-world insights on their role in advancing NAMs and supporting safer, faster therapeutic development.</p><p><strong>Show Notes</strong> </p><ul><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/education-training/webinar-pi-ds-maximize-safer-targeted-biologic-development-smarter-nams-based-target-screening">Maximize Safer, Targeted Biologic Development with Smarter NAMs-Based Off-Target Screening</a> </li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/discovery-services/screening-and-profiling-assays/retrogenix-cell-microarray-technology">Paving the Way for Enhanced Drug Development</a> </li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/eureka/status-report-cell-based-protein-arrays">A Status Report on Cell-Based Protein Arrays</a> </li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/discovery-services/screening-and-profiling-assays/retrogenix-cell-microarray-technology/retrogenix-human-protein-library?region=3601">Retrogenix® Human Protein Library</a> </li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/insights/vital-science-podcast/s3-e09-retrogenix-screen-door-of-drug-development">Retrogenix®: The Screen Door of Drug Development</a> </li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/safety-assessment/toxicology-services/retrogenix-off-target-screening/car-cell-microarray-assay?region=3601">Retrogenix® CAR Specificity Testing</a> </li><li><a href="https://ir.criver.com/news-releases/news-release-details/charles-river-launches-new-retrogenixr-non-human-protein-library">Charles River Launched New Retrogenix Non-Human Protein Library</a> </li></ul>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Sounds of Science, learn how the Retrogenix® platform is reshaping drug development by identifying off-target risks earlier, reducing animal use, and gaining traction with regulators—now as part of the FDA’s ISTAND pilot program. Guests Nick Brown and Mark Aspinall-O’Dea from Charles River Discovery Services share real-world insights on their role in advancing NAMs and supporting safer, faster therapeutic development.</p><p><strong>Show Notes</strong> </p><ul><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/education-training/webinar-pi-ds-maximize-safer-targeted-biologic-development-smarter-nams-based-target-screening">Maximize Safer, Targeted Biologic Development with Smarter NAMs-Based Off-Target Screening</a> </li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/discovery-services/screening-and-profiling-assays/retrogenix-cell-microarray-technology">Paving the Way for Enhanced Drug Development</a> </li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/eureka/status-report-cell-based-protein-arrays">A Status Report on Cell-Based Protein Arrays</a> </li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/discovery-services/screening-and-profiling-assays/retrogenix-cell-microarray-technology/retrogenix-human-protein-library?region=3601">Retrogenix® Human Protein Library</a> </li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/insights/vital-science-podcast/s3-e09-retrogenix-screen-door-of-drug-development">Retrogenix®: The Screen Door of Drug Development</a> </li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/safety-assessment/toxicology-services/retrogenix-off-target-screening/car-cell-microarray-assay?region=3601">Retrogenix® CAR Specificity Testing</a> </li><li><a href="https://ir.criver.com/news-releases/news-release-details/charles-river-launches-new-retrogenixr-non-human-protein-library">Charles River Launched New Retrogenix Non-Human Protein Library</a> </li></ul>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 02 Sep 2025 08:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/bd9cd911/6c2ace51.mp3" length="40558797" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1685</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Sounds of Science, learn how the Retrogenix® platform is reshaping drug development by identifying off-target risks earlier, reducing animal use, and gaining traction with regulators—now as part of the FDA’s ISTAND pilot program. Guests Nick Brown and Mark Aspinall-O’Dea from Charles River Discovery Services share real-world insights on their role in advancing NAMs and supporting safer, faster therapeutic development.</p><p><strong>Show Notes</strong> </p><ul><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/education-training/webinar-pi-ds-maximize-safer-targeted-biologic-development-smarter-nams-based-target-screening">Maximize Safer, Targeted Biologic Development with Smarter NAMs-Based Off-Target Screening</a> </li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/discovery-services/screening-and-profiling-assays/retrogenix-cell-microarray-technology">Paving the Way for Enhanced Drug Development</a> </li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/eureka/status-report-cell-based-protein-arrays">A Status Report on Cell-Based Protein Arrays</a> </li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/discovery-services/screening-and-profiling-assays/retrogenix-cell-microarray-technology/retrogenix-human-protein-library?region=3601">Retrogenix® Human Protein Library</a> </li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/insights/vital-science-podcast/s3-e09-retrogenix-screen-door-of-drug-development">Retrogenix®: The Screen Door of Drug Development</a> </li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/safety-assessment/toxicology-services/retrogenix-off-target-screening/car-cell-microarray-assay?region=3601">Retrogenix® CAR Specificity Testing</a> </li><li><a href="https://ir.criver.com/news-releases/news-release-details/charles-river-launches-new-retrogenixr-non-human-protein-library">Charles River Launched New Retrogenix Non-Human Protein Library</a> </li></ul>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>Retrogenix, NAMs, 3Rs, AMAP, drug discovery, FDA, life sciences, biotech, pharma, CRO, drug development</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Dirt-y Jobs: Ecotoxicology Testing</title>
      <itunes:title>Dirt-y Jobs: Ecotoxicology Testing</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">d1b5fa14-3362-4c97-9fbc-866eb5c82ac2</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/099b64ac</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>How do researchers keep our dirt clean? How can earthworms, duckweed, birds and bees help us ensure environmental safety? Find out now by listening in with our experts from Charles River's Hungarian site - Szabolcs Gáty and David Esdaile.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>How do researchers keep our dirt clean? How can earthworms, duckweed, birds and bees help us ensure environmental safety? Find out now by listening in with our experts from Charles River's Hungarian site - Szabolcs Gáty and David Esdaile.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 05 Aug 2025 03:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/099b64ac/32b4db00.mp3" length="50298180" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>2093</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>How do researchers keep our dirt clean? How can earthworms, duckweed, birds and bees help us ensure environmental safety? Find out now by listening in with our experts from Charles River's Hungarian site - Szabolcs Gáty and David Esdaile.</p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>A Saudi Startup Makes History in Gene Therapy</title>
      <itunes:title>A Saudi Startup Makes History in Gene Therapy</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">3dacf11d-6496-4cda-8abe-87a45382c3af</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/03de42fe</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>For this exciting conversation, I am joined by NanoPalm CEO and co-founder Dr. Ali Alhasan and by Charles River Executive Director Ramin Baghirzade, who joins us to talk about Charles River’s incubator program for startups like NanoPalm. Alhasan and his co-founder, Dr. Samar Alsudir, began NanoPalm to help reach rare disease patients who could benefit from advanced gene therapies. NanoPalm is the first company to conduct a gene therapy clinical trial in Saudi Arabia, with plans for many more treatments in the works. Listen now to learn about the trial, Charles River’s incubator program, and about the current state of biotech startup in Saudi Arabia.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>For this exciting conversation, I am joined by NanoPalm CEO and co-founder Dr. Ali Alhasan and by Charles River Executive Director Ramin Baghirzade, who joins us to talk about Charles River’s incubator program for startups like NanoPalm. Alhasan and his co-founder, Dr. Samar Alsudir, began NanoPalm to help reach rare disease patients who could benefit from advanced gene therapies. NanoPalm is the first company to conduct a gene therapy clinical trial in Saudi Arabia, with plans for many more treatments in the works. Listen now to learn about the trial, Charles River’s incubator program, and about the current state of biotech startup in Saudi Arabia.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 15 Jul 2025 05:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/03de42fe/7d626008.mp3" length="31018976" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1290</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>For this exciting conversation, I am joined by NanoPalm CEO and co-founder Dr. Ali Alhasan and by Charles River Executive Director Ramin Baghirzade, who joins us to talk about Charles River’s incubator program for startups like NanoPalm. Alhasan and his co-founder, Dr. Samar Alsudir, began NanoPalm to help reach rare disease patients who could benefit from advanced gene therapies. NanoPalm is the first company to conduct a gene therapy clinical trial in Saudi Arabia, with plans for many more treatments in the works. Listen now to learn about the trial, Charles River’s incubator program, and about the current state of biotech startup in Saudi Arabia.</p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/03de42fe/transcript.txt" type="text/plain"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>From Tumor to Treatment: How PDX Models are Powering Cancer Breakthroughs</title>
      <itunes:title>From Tumor to Treatment: How PDX Models are Powering Cancer Breakthroughs</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">11808337-26b4-44d8-bdf5-503c0ebefecb</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/db182a0f</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>What if a mouse could help shape the future of cancer treatment? In this episode of <em>Sounds of Science</em>, host Mary Parker speaks with Julia Schüler, DVM, PhD, Research Director and Therapeutic Area Lead for Oncology at Charles River. Julia shares how patient-derived xenograft (PDX) models—often described as “avatars” of human tumors—are transforming preclinical oncology research. From preserving tumor heterogeneity to improving translational relevance, PDX models are accelerating the discovery of more effective, personalized therapies. Tune in as we explore how these advanced models are driving innovation across the drug development pipeline—from target discovery to clinical trial design.</p><p><strong>Show Notes</strong></p><ul><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/eureka/pdx-tumor-organoids-new-tool-drug-testing-realm">PDX Tumor Organoids : A New Tool in Drug Discovery Testing Realm</a> </li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/eureka/organoids-some-assembly-required">Organoids: Some Assembly Required</a> </li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/discovery-services/pharmacology-studies/oncology-immuno-oncology-studies/oncology-study-models/patient-derived-xenografts-pdx-models?region=3601">Patient-Derived Xenografts- PDX Models</a> </li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/discovery-services/pharmacology-studies/oncology-immuno-oncology-studies/oncology-assays/3d-tumor-assays?region=3601">3D Tumor Models</a> </li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/discovery-services/pharmacology-studies/oncology-immuno-oncology-studies/oncology-assays/in-vitro-pdx-assays?region=3601">In Vitro PDX Assays</a> </li></ul>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>What if a mouse could help shape the future of cancer treatment? In this episode of <em>Sounds of Science</em>, host Mary Parker speaks with Julia Schüler, DVM, PhD, Research Director and Therapeutic Area Lead for Oncology at Charles River. Julia shares how patient-derived xenograft (PDX) models—often described as “avatars” of human tumors—are transforming preclinical oncology research. From preserving tumor heterogeneity to improving translational relevance, PDX models are accelerating the discovery of more effective, personalized therapies. Tune in as we explore how these advanced models are driving innovation across the drug development pipeline—from target discovery to clinical trial design.</p><p><strong>Show Notes</strong></p><ul><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/eureka/pdx-tumor-organoids-new-tool-drug-testing-realm">PDX Tumor Organoids : A New Tool in Drug Discovery Testing Realm</a> </li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/eureka/organoids-some-assembly-required">Organoids: Some Assembly Required</a> </li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/discovery-services/pharmacology-studies/oncology-immuno-oncology-studies/oncology-study-models/patient-derived-xenografts-pdx-models?region=3601">Patient-Derived Xenografts- PDX Models</a> </li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/discovery-services/pharmacology-studies/oncology-immuno-oncology-studies/oncology-assays/3d-tumor-assays?region=3601">3D Tumor Models</a> </li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/discovery-services/pharmacology-studies/oncology-immuno-oncology-studies/oncology-assays/in-vitro-pdx-assays?region=3601">In Vitro PDX Assays</a> </li></ul>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 01 Jul 2025 08:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/db182a0f/353761f5.mp3" length="28384629" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1178</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>What if a mouse could help shape the future of cancer treatment? In this episode of <em>Sounds of Science</em>, host Mary Parker speaks with Julia Schüler, DVM, PhD, Research Director and Therapeutic Area Lead for Oncology at Charles River. Julia shares how patient-derived xenograft (PDX) models—often described as “avatars” of human tumors—are transforming preclinical oncology research. From preserving tumor heterogeneity to improving translational relevance, PDX models are accelerating the discovery of more effective, personalized therapies. Tune in as we explore how these advanced models are driving innovation across the drug development pipeline—from target discovery to clinical trial design.</p><p><strong>Show Notes</strong></p><ul><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/eureka/pdx-tumor-organoids-new-tool-drug-testing-realm">PDX Tumor Organoids : A New Tool in Drug Discovery Testing Realm</a> </li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/eureka/organoids-some-assembly-required">Organoids: Some Assembly Required</a> </li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/discovery-services/pharmacology-studies/oncology-immuno-oncology-studies/oncology-study-models/patient-derived-xenografts-pdx-models?region=3601">Patient-Derived Xenografts- PDX Models</a> </li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/discovery-services/pharmacology-studies/oncology-immuno-oncology-studies/oncology-assays/3d-tumor-assays?region=3601">3D Tumor Models</a> </li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/discovery-services/pharmacology-studies/oncology-immuno-oncology-studies/oncology-assays/in-vitro-pdx-assays?region=3601">In Vitro PDX Assays</a> </li></ul>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech, drug discovery, life sciences, pharma research, preclinical oncology, oncology research, personalized therapies, Julia Schüler </itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Microbiologists in Manufacturing</title>
      <itunes:title>Microbiologists in Manufacturing</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">f5bc5c38-e102-4450-bd5b-dba2ee88920f</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/f4688722</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Join me, Charles River’s Miriam Guest, and independent consultant Vanessa Figueroa as we tackle the role of a microbiologist in drug manufacturing. Who is keeping patients safe from contamination, and how are they making sure our life saving drugs are not contaminated? How is manufacturing like yoga? Find out by listening now!</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Join me, Charles River’s Miriam Guest, and independent consultant Vanessa Figueroa as we tackle the role of a microbiologist in drug manufacturing. Who is keeping patients safe from contamination, and how are they making sure our life saving drugs are not contaminated? How is manufacturing like yoga? Find out by listening now!</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 17 Jun 2025 12:20:17 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/f4688722/88a2bb77.mp3" length="46117311" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1919</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>Join me, Charles River’s Miriam Guest, and independent consultant Vanessa Figueroa as we tackle the role of a microbiologist in drug manufacturing. Who is keeping patients safe from contamination, and how are they making sure our life saving drugs are not contaminated? How is manufacturing like yoga? Find out by listening now!</p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/f4688722/transcript.txt" type="text/plain"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Behind the Breakthroughs: Rethinking Animal Research with the 3Rs</title>
      <itunes:title>Behind the Breakthroughs: Rethinking Animal Research with the 3Rs</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">3d4c9495-5ccf-4954-965b-20ace52b4d4b</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/436e2dfd</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>What happens when cutting-edge science meets compassion? In this episode of <em>Sounds of Science</em>, host Mary Parker sits down with two pioneers reshaping the future of research: Elizabeth Nunamaker, Executive Director of Global Animal Welfare and Training at Charles River, and Dr. Megan LaFollette, Executive Director of the 3Rs Collaborative. From digital biomarkers to environmental health monitoring, they reveal how innovation and collaboration are redefining what’s possible in animal welfare — and raising the bar for ethical, high-quality research. Tune in to explore the tools, strategies, and bold ideas driving meaningful change across the scientific community.</p><p><strong>Show Notes</strong></p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/about-us/about-us-overview/alternative-methods-advancement-project?region=3601">Advancing Alternatives</a> | Charles River</p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/eureka/evolving-animal-welfare-science-ethics-and-innovation">Evolving Animal Welfare: Science, Ethics, and Innovation</a> | Sounds of Science<br> <a href="https://www.criver.com/eureka/can-you-practice-high-quality-science-and-3rs">Can You Practice High-quality Science and 3Rs?</a> | Eureka Blog<br><a href="https://www.criver.com/about-us/about-us-overview/animals-research?region=3601">Animals in Research</a> | Charles River<br><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/research-models-services">Research Models &amp; Services</a> | Charles River</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>What happens when cutting-edge science meets compassion? In this episode of <em>Sounds of Science</em>, host Mary Parker sits down with two pioneers reshaping the future of research: Elizabeth Nunamaker, Executive Director of Global Animal Welfare and Training at Charles River, and Dr. Megan LaFollette, Executive Director of the 3Rs Collaborative. From digital biomarkers to environmental health monitoring, they reveal how innovation and collaboration are redefining what’s possible in animal welfare — and raising the bar for ethical, high-quality research. Tune in to explore the tools, strategies, and bold ideas driving meaningful change across the scientific community.</p><p><strong>Show Notes</strong></p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/about-us/about-us-overview/alternative-methods-advancement-project?region=3601">Advancing Alternatives</a> | Charles River</p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/eureka/evolving-animal-welfare-science-ethics-and-innovation">Evolving Animal Welfare: Science, Ethics, and Innovation</a> | Sounds of Science<br> <a href="https://www.criver.com/eureka/can-you-practice-high-quality-science-and-3rs">Can You Practice High-quality Science and 3Rs?</a> | Eureka Blog<br><a href="https://www.criver.com/about-us/about-us-overview/animals-research?region=3601">Animals in Research</a> | Charles River<br><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/research-models-services">Research Models &amp; Services</a> | Charles River</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 03 Jun 2025 08:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/436e2dfd/0cbc3d62.mp3" length="64144167" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>2665</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>What happens when cutting-edge science meets compassion? In this episode of <em>Sounds of Science</em>, host Mary Parker sits down with two pioneers reshaping the future of research: Elizabeth Nunamaker, Executive Director of Global Animal Welfare and Training at Charles River, and Dr. Megan LaFollette, Executive Director of the 3Rs Collaborative. From digital biomarkers to environmental health monitoring, they reveal how innovation and collaboration are redefining what’s possible in animal welfare — and raising the bar for ethical, high-quality research. Tune in to explore the tools, strategies, and bold ideas driving meaningful change across the scientific community.</p><p><strong>Show Notes</strong></p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/about-us/about-us-overview/alternative-methods-advancement-project?region=3601">Advancing Alternatives</a> | Charles River</p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/eureka/evolving-animal-welfare-science-ethics-and-innovation">Evolving Animal Welfare: Science, Ethics, and Innovation</a> | Sounds of Science<br> <a href="https://www.criver.com/eureka/can-you-practice-high-quality-science-and-3rs">Can You Practice High-quality Science and 3Rs?</a> | Eureka Blog<br><a href="https://www.criver.com/about-us/about-us-overview/animals-research?region=3601">Animals in Research</a> | Charles River<br><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/research-models-services">Research Models &amp; Services</a> | Charles River</p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>animal welfare, 3Rs, microbiology, alternative methods, biomarkers, life sciences, biotech, pharma, CRO, drug development</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>What Makes a Virus Contagious?</title>
      <itunes:title>What Makes a Virus Contagious?</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">7a08792a-e762-495a-8195-a830e47e17ed</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/8a8cf52a</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Join Charles River experts Sandy Kimber, Charlotte Cumper, and Claire Richards from our Portishead site for a discussion on what makes some viruses more contagious than others, how viruses can trick your immune system, and how vaccines can affect viral spread.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Join Charles River experts Sandy Kimber, Charlotte Cumper, and Claire Richards from our Portishead site for a discussion on what makes some viruses more contagious than others, how viruses can trick your immune system, and how vaccines can affect viral spread.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 20 May 2025 00:01:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/8a8cf52a/d5945b3b.mp3" length="55227487" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>2299</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>Join Charles River experts Sandy Kimber, Charlotte Cumper, and Claire Richards from our Portishead site for a discussion on what makes some viruses more contagious than others, how viruses can trick your immune system, and how vaccines can affect viral spread.</p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The Journey of Susannah’s Personalized ASO</title>
      <itunes:title>The Journey of Susannah’s Personalized ASO</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">6be7b65f-976c-4376-a288-b863e342a232</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/ed6455a9</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>When Luke Rosen's daughter was diagnosed with KIF1A—a rare, progressive neurological disorder—he didn't wait for answers. He and his wife built a community, launched a nonprofit, and became a driving force in rare disease research. In this episode, Luke shares how patient-led science accelerates treatments and reshapes what’s possible for families like his. </p><p><strong>Show Notes</strong>  </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/eureka/e86-taking-customized-and-collaborative-approach-therapeutic-development">Sounds of Science - N=1 Episode</a> <br><a href="https://www.criver.com/therapeutic-area/rare-disease">Charles River | Rare Disease</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/discovery-services/pharmacology-studies/rare-disease-studies?region=3601">Charles River | Rare Disease for Drug Discovery</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/discovery-services/screening-and-profiling-assays/high-throughput-screening/antisense-olignonucleotide-screening?region=3601">Charles River | ASO Screening Services</a> <br><a href="https://www.oligotherapeutics.org/personalized-aso-provides-improvements-for-a-girl-with-kand-an-ultra-rare-disease/">Personalized ASO Provides Improvement for a Girl with KAND&lt; an Ultra-rare Disease</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/insights/vital-science-podcast/s4-e09-sca3-family-affair">SCA3: A Family Affair</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.kif1a.org/blog/susannahs-superhero-story/">Susannah's Superhero Story</a> </p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>When Luke Rosen's daughter was diagnosed with KIF1A—a rare, progressive neurological disorder—he didn't wait for answers. He and his wife built a community, launched a nonprofit, and became a driving force in rare disease research. In this episode, Luke shares how patient-led science accelerates treatments and reshapes what’s possible for families like his. </p><p><strong>Show Notes</strong>  </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/eureka/e86-taking-customized-and-collaborative-approach-therapeutic-development">Sounds of Science - N=1 Episode</a> <br><a href="https://www.criver.com/therapeutic-area/rare-disease">Charles River | Rare Disease</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/discovery-services/pharmacology-studies/rare-disease-studies?region=3601">Charles River | Rare Disease for Drug Discovery</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/discovery-services/screening-and-profiling-assays/high-throughput-screening/antisense-olignonucleotide-screening?region=3601">Charles River | ASO Screening Services</a> <br><a href="https://www.oligotherapeutics.org/personalized-aso-provides-improvements-for-a-girl-with-kand-an-ultra-rare-disease/">Personalized ASO Provides Improvement for a Girl with KAND&lt; an Ultra-rare Disease</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/insights/vital-science-podcast/s4-e09-sca3-family-affair">SCA3: A Family Affair</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.kif1a.org/blog/susannahs-superhero-story/">Susannah's Superhero Story</a> </p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 06 May 2025 08:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/ed6455a9/646daf1f.mp3" length="66491661" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>2764</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>When Luke Rosen's daughter was diagnosed with KIF1A—a rare, progressive neurological disorder—he didn't wait for answers. He and his wife built a community, launched a nonprofit, and became a driving force in rare disease research. In this episode, Luke shares how patient-led science accelerates treatments and reshapes what’s possible for families like his. </p><p><strong>Show Notes</strong>  </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/eureka/e86-taking-customized-and-collaborative-approach-therapeutic-development">Sounds of Science - N=1 Episode</a> <br><a href="https://www.criver.com/therapeutic-area/rare-disease">Charles River | Rare Disease</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/discovery-services/pharmacology-studies/rare-disease-studies?region=3601">Charles River | Rare Disease for Drug Discovery</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/discovery-services/screening-and-profiling-assays/high-throughput-screening/antisense-olignonucleotide-screening?region=3601">Charles River | ASO Screening Services</a> <br><a href="https://www.oligotherapeutics.org/personalized-aso-provides-improvements-for-a-girl-with-kand-an-ultra-rare-disease/">Personalized ASO Provides Improvement for a Girl with KAND&lt; an Ultra-rare Disease</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/insights/vital-science-podcast/s4-e09-sca3-family-affair">SCA3: A Family Affair</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.kif1a.org/blog/susannahs-superhero-story/">Susannah's Superhero Story</a> </p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Evolving Animal Welfare: Science, Ethics, and Innovation </title>
      <itunes:title>Evolving Animal Welfare: Science, Ethics, and Innovation </itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">163212d6-a775-49a0-812b-5f3835536d32</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/03626c37</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Are we on the brink of a major shift in research? In this episode of <em>Sounds of Science</em>, Charles River experts challenge traditional approaches, exploring cutting-edge innovations that enhance animal welfare while driving scientific breakthroughs.  </p><p> </p><p>From revolutionary non-animal testing methods to advanced behavioral management strategies, we uncover how ethical care leads to better data and faster drug discovery. Tune in to discover how science, compassion, and innovation are shaping the next era of drug development.</p><p><strong>Show Notes</strong> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/about-us/about-us-overview/animals-research?region=3601">Animals in Research | 3Rs</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/about-us/about-us-overview/alternative-methods-advancement-project?region=3601">Alternative Methods Advancement Project</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/about-us/about-us-overview/animals-research/charter-program?region=3601">CHARTER Program for Lab Animal Welfare</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/about-us/about-us-overview/animals-research/our-4rs-mission">Advancing Responsible Science</a> </p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Are we on the brink of a major shift in research? In this episode of <em>Sounds of Science</em>, Charles River experts challenge traditional approaches, exploring cutting-edge innovations that enhance animal welfare while driving scientific breakthroughs.  </p><p> </p><p>From revolutionary non-animal testing methods to advanced behavioral management strategies, we uncover how ethical care leads to better data and faster drug discovery. Tune in to discover how science, compassion, and innovation are shaping the next era of drug development.</p><p><strong>Show Notes</strong> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/about-us/about-us-overview/animals-research?region=3601">Animals in Research | 3Rs</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/about-us/about-us-overview/alternative-methods-advancement-project?region=3601">Alternative Methods Advancement Project</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/about-us/about-us-overview/animals-research/charter-program?region=3601">CHARTER Program for Lab Animal Welfare</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/about-us/about-us-overview/animals-research/our-4rs-mission">Advancing Responsible Science</a> </p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 15 Apr 2025 08:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/03626c37/05f96e70.mp3" length="43420121" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1803</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>Are we on the brink of a major shift in research? In this episode of <em>Sounds of Science</em>, Charles River experts challenge traditional approaches, exploring cutting-edge innovations that enhance animal welfare while driving scientific breakthroughs.  </p><p> </p><p>From revolutionary non-animal testing methods to advanced behavioral management strategies, we uncover how ethical care leads to better data and faster drug discovery. Tune in to discover how science, compassion, and innovation are shaping the next era of drug development.</p><p><strong>Show Notes</strong> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/about-us/about-us-overview/animals-research?region=3601">Animals in Research | 3Rs</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/about-us/about-us-overview/alternative-methods-advancement-project?region=3601">Alternative Methods Advancement Project</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/about-us/about-us-overview/animals-research/charter-program?region=3601">CHARTER Program for Lab Animal Welfare</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/about-us/about-us-overview/animals-research/our-4rs-mission">Advancing Responsible Science</a> </p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Cancer Vaccines, Then and Now</title>
      <itunes:title>Cancer Vaccines, Then and Now</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">333e639a-c20b-4cc1-a820-5625e4bb5aa7</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/ce540944</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Did you know that the first attempt at a cancer vaccine was all the way back in the 1800s? I am joined by Charles River experts Louise Brackenbury, Dan Rocca, and Mike Templin to discuss the fascinating science behind therapeutic cancer vaccines.</p><p>Clarification: Coley’s Toxin is not a vaccine in the traditional sense, but a compound developed by William Coley in the 19th century as a treatment for cancer, and is considered a precursor to modern cancer immunotherapy.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Did you know that the first attempt at a cancer vaccine was all the way back in the 1800s? I am joined by Charles River experts Louise Brackenbury, Dan Rocca, and Mike Templin to discuss the fascinating science behind therapeutic cancer vaccines.</p><p>Clarification: Coley’s Toxin is not a vaccine in the traditional sense, but a compound developed by William Coley in the 19th century as a treatment for cancer, and is considered a precursor to modern cancer immunotherapy.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 01 Apr 2025 12:14:15 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/ce540944/64f8f6cb.mp3" length="49842502" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>2074</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>Did you know that the first attempt at a cancer vaccine was all the way back in the 1800s? I am joined by Charles River experts Louise Brackenbury, Dan Rocca, and Mike Templin to discuss the fascinating science behind therapeutic cancer vaccines.</p><p>Clarification: Coley’s Toxin is not a vaccine in the traditional sense, but a compound developed by William Coley in the 19th century as a treatment for cancer, and is considered a precursor to modern cancer immunotherapy.</p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/ce540944/transcript.txt" type="text/plain"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>All About Spheroids</title>
      <itunes:title>All About Spheroids</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">bed17bec-c6f3-4752-8355-3f794b23b402</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/e0c24bff</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Spheroids are three dimensional cell models that can mimic some organs, tumors, and other biological systems for drug testing. Like organoids and organs-on-a-chip, spheroids are breaking in to drug development as a promising alternative to animal models. I am joined by Madhu Lal Nag, MBS PhD from the 3D in vitro model company InSphero, to discuss the development and future potential of these tiny cellular machines.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Spheroids are three dimensional cell models that can mimic some organs, tumors, and other biological systems for drug testing. Like organoids and organs-on-a-chip, spheroids are breaking in to drug development as a promising alternative to animal models. I am joined by Madhu Lal Nag, MBS PhD from the 3D in vitro model company InSphero, to discuss the development and future potential of these tiny cellular machines.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 18 Mar 2025 13:42:14 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/e0c24bff/1357f0f6.mp3" length="38803844" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1614</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>Spheroids are three dimensional cell models that can mimic some organs, tumors, and other biological systems for drug testing. Like organoids and organs-on-a-chip, spheroids are breaking in to drug development as a promising alternative to animal models. I am joined by Madhu Lal Nag, MBS PhD from the 3D in vitro model company InSphero, to discuss the development and future potential of these tiny cellular machines.</p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/e0c24bff/transcript.txt" type="text/plain"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 89: Rethinking Toxicology: The Future of NAMs in Agrochemicals</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 89: Rethinking Toxicology: The Future of NAMs in Agrochemicals</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">4db02dbe-d534-47e2-a67d-f779f90bed75</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/095805fc</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>The agrochemical field has long relied on animal models to evaluate the safety and efficacy of substances, but there’s a growing demand to adopt new alternative methods (NAMs) that can further the industry while reducing the need for animal testing. However, questions remain as to their long-term viability.  </p><p> <br>Join Robert Landsiedel, Vice President of Experimental Toxicology and Ecology, and Susanne Kolle, Research Coordinator of Experimental Toxicology and Ecology at BASF, as they explain the benefits of NAMs, how they comply with the 3Rs principle, and the role collaboration is playing to push NAMs as a viable alternative to animals.</p><p><strong>Show Notes</strong>  <br>   </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/about-us/about-us-overview/alternative-methods-advancement-project?region=3601">Alternative Methods</a>  </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/about-us/about-us-overview/alternative-methods-advancement-project/partnerships?region=3601">AMAP Strategic Partnerships</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/about-us/about-us-overview/animals-research?region=3601">Animals in Research</a>  </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/insights/vital-science-podcast/s4-e10-modernizing-drug-development">Modernizing Drug Development</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/industry/agrochemical-testing-services-approvals">Agrochemical Testing Service for Approvals</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/industry/chemical">Chemical Testing Services</a> </p><p><a href="https://ir.criver.com/news-releases/news-release-details/charles-river-laboratories-announces-development-nonclinical">Charles River Laboratories Announces Development of Nonclinical Virtual Control Groups with Sanofi to Reduce the Use of Animals</a> </p><p><a href="https://ir.criver.com/news-releases/news-release-details/charles-river-laboratories-collaboration-mattek-corporation">Charles River Laboratories, in Collaboration with MatTek Corporation, Awarded Grant from the Foundation for Chemistry Research and Initiatives to Advance Research Alternatives</a></p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>The agrochemical field has long relied on animal models to evaluate the safety and efficacy of substances, but there’s a growing demand to adopt new alternative methods (NAMs) that can further the industry while reducing the need for animal testing. However, questions remain as to their long-term viability.  </p><p> <br>Join Robert Landsiedel, Vice President of Experimental Toxicology and Ecology, and Susanne Kolle, Research Coordinator of Experimental Toxicology and Ecology at BASF, as they explain the benefits of NAMs, how they comply with the 3Rs principle, and the role collaboration is playing to push NAMs as a viable alternative to animals.</p><p><strong>Show Notes</strong>  <br>   </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/about-us/about-us-overview/alternative-methods-advancement-project?region=3601">Alternative Methods</a>  </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/about-us/about-us-overview/alternative-methods-advancement-project/partnerships?region=3601">AMAP Strategic Partnerships</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/about-us/about-us-overview/animals-research?region=3601">Animals in Research</a>  </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/insights/vital-science-podcast/s4-e10-modernizing-drug-development">Modernizing Drug Development</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/industry/agrochemical-testing-services-approvals">Agrochemical Testing Service for Approvals</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/industry/chemical">Chemical Testing Services</a> </p><p><a href="https://ir.criver.com/news-releases/news-release-details/charles-river-laboratories-announces-development-nonclinical">Charles River Laboratories Announces Development of Nonclinical Virtual Control Groups with Sanofi to Reduce the Use of Animals</a> </p><p><a href="https://ir.criver.com/news-releases/news-release-details/charles-river-laboratories-collaboration-mattek-corporation">Charles River Laboratories, in Collaboration with MatTek Corporation, Awarded Grant from the Foundation for Chemistry Research and Initiatives to Advance Research Alternatives</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Mar 2025 08:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/095805fc/ef6811a2.mp3" length="40123190" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1666</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>The agrochemical field has long relied on animal models to evaluate the safety and efficacy of substances, but there’s a growing demand to adopt new alternative methods (NAMs) that can further the industry while reducing the need for animal testing. However, questions remain as to their long-term viability.  </p><p> <br>Join Robert Landsiedel, Vice President of Experimental Toxicology and Ecology, and Susanne Kolle, Research Coordinator of Experimental Toxicology and Ecology at BASF, as they explain the benefits of NAMs, how they comply with the 3Rs principle, and the role collaboration is playing to push NAMs as a viable alternative to animals.</p><p><strong>Show Notes</strong>  <br>   </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/about-us/about-us-overview/alternative-methods-advancement-project?region=3601">Alternative Methods</a>  </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/about-us/about-us-overview/alternative-methods-advancement-project/partnerships?region=3601">AMAP Strategic Partnerships</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/about-us/about-us-overview/animals-research?region=3601">Animals in Research</a>  </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/insights/vital-science-podcast/s4-e10-modernizing-drug-development">Modernizing Drug Development</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/industry/agrochemical-testing-services-approvals">Agrochemical Testing Service for Approvals</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/industry/chemical">Chemical Testing Services</a> </p><p><a href="https://ir.criver.com/news-releases/news-release-details/charles-river-laboratories-announces-development-nonclinical">Charles River Laboratories Announces Development of Nonclinical Virtual Control Groups with Sanofi to Reduce the Use of Animals</a> </p><p><a href="https://ir.criver.com/news-releases/news-release-details/charles-river-laboratories-collaboration-mattek-corporation">Charles River Laboratories, in Collaboration with MatTek Corporation, Awarded Grant from the Foundation for Chemistry Research and Initiatives to Advance Research Alternatives</a></p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>agrochemical, chemical, regulatory, environmental safety, NAMs, 3Rs, life sciences, biotech, pharma, CRO, drug development</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 88: The Epidemiology of Cancer</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 88: The Epidemiology of Cancer</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">5fdf4d3f-79f4-42fb-b7b6-f73772ffce60</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/3e6cc4bf</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>How can genetic, geographic, and social considerations effect outcomes for Black women with cancer? To answer this question, I am joined this week by Dr. Lauren E. McCullough, Associate Professor in the Department of Epidemiology at the Rollins School of Public Health, and Julia Schueler, Research Director Therapeutic Area Lead Oncology for Charles River. Dr. McCullough is also one of the lead researchers for the American Cancer Society’s VOICES of Black Women initiative, which will track the health of participants over several years to gain insight into health considerations for Black women. For more information on how to enroll, please visit <a href="https://voices.cancer.org/">voices.cancer.org</a>.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>How can genetic, geographic, and social considerations effect outcomes for Black women with cancer? To answer this question, I am joined this week by Dr. Lauren E. McCullough, Associate Professor in the Department of Epidemiology at the Rollins School of Public Health, and Julia Schueler, Research Director Therapeutic Area Lead Oncology for Charles River. Dr. McCullough is also one of the lead researchers for the American Cancer Society’s VOICES of Black Women initiative, which will track the health of participants over several years to gain insight into health considerations for Black women. For more information on how to enroll, please visit <a href="https://voices.cancer.org/">voices.cancer.org</a>.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 18 Feb 2025 12:35:27 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/3e6cc4bf/cf03df8e.mp3" length="45407157" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1889</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>How can genetic, geographic, and social considerations effect outcomes for Black women with cancer? To answer this question, I am joined this week by Dr. Lauren E. McCullough, Associate Professor in the Department of Epidemiology at the Rollins School of Public Health, and Julia Schueler, Research Director Therapeutic Area Lead Oncology for Charles River. Dr. McCullough is also one of the lead researchers for the American Cancer Society’s VOICES of Black Women initiative, which will track the health of participants over several years to gain insight into health considerations for Black women. For more information on how to enroll, please visit <a href="https://voices.cancer.org/">voices.cancer.org</a>.</p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/3e6cc4bf/transcript.txt" type="text/plain"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 87: Taking a Customized and Collaborative Approach to Therapeutic Development</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 87: Taking a Customized and Collaborative Approach to Therapeutic Development</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">f7addaed-39a8-4106-b875-69ec8573bad2</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/a88ad355</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>The N=1 Collaborative is changing the way we view drug development. Their specialty is creating customized therapies tailored to individual patients, paving the way for a unique approach that can leave long-lasting impacts on those with ultra-rare diseases.  </p><p> </p><p>Join us as Executive Director Hugh Hempel discusses the origins of N=1, the collaborative effort it takes to advance customized therapies down the pipeline, and what the future holds for the field of individualized medicine.</p><p><strong>Show Notes</strong>  </p><p>  </p><p><a href="https://www.n1collaborative.org/">n=1 Collaborative</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/therapeutic-area/rare-disease">Rare Disease | Charles River</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/discovery-services/pharmacology-studies/rare-disease-studies?region=3601">Rare Disease Research for Drug Development</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/eureka/repurposing-drugs-for-rare-diseases">Repurposing Drugs for Rare Disease</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/insights/vital-science-podcast/s4-e07-free-for-life-the-story-of-n-lorem-foundation">S4 E07: Free For Life: The Story of N-Lorem Foundation</a> </p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>The N=1 Collaborative is changing the way we view drug development. Their specialty is creating customized therapies tailored to individual patients, paving the way for a unique approach that can leave long-lasting impacts on those with ultra-rare diseases.  </p><p> </p><p>Join us as Executive Director Hugh Hempel discusses the origins of N=1, the collaborative effort it takes to advance customized therapies down the pipeline, and what the future holds for the field of individualized medicine.</p><p><strong>Show Notes</strong>  </p><p>  </p><p><a href="https://www.n1collaborative.org/">n=1 Collaborative</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/therapeutic-area/rare-disease">Rare Disease | Charles River</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/discovery-services/pharmacology-studies/rare-disease-studies?region=3601">Rare Disease Research for Drug Development</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/eureka/repurposing-drugs-for-rare-diseases">Repurposing Drugs for Rare Disease</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/insights/vital-science-podcast/s4-e07-free-for-life-the-story-of-n-lorem-foundation">S4 E07: Free For Life: The Story of N-Lorem Foundation</a> </p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Feb 2025 08:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/a88ad355/e4fa3d62.mp3" length="41657103" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1729</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>The N=1 Collaborative is changing the way we view drug development. Their specialty is creating customized therapies tailored to individual patients, paving the way for a unique approach that can leave long-lasting impacts on those with ultra-rare diseases.  </p><p> </p><p>Join us as Executive Director Hugh Hempel discusses the origins of N=1, the collaborative effort it takes to advance customized therapies down the pipeline, and what the future holds for the field of individualized medicine.</p><p><strong>Show Notes</strong>  </p><p>  </p><p><a href="https://www.n1collaborative.org/">n=1 Collaborative</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/therapeutic-area/rare-disease">Rare Disease | Charles River</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/discovery-services/pharmacology-studies/rare-disease-studies?region=3601">Rare Disease Research for Drug Development</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/eureka/repurposing-drugs-for-rare-diseases">Repurposing Drugs for Rare Disease</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/insights/vital-science-podcast/s4-e07-free-for-life-the-story-of-n-lorem-foundation">S4 E07: Free For Life: The Story of N-Lorem Foundation</a> </p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 85: The Next Generation of Drug Development</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 85: The Next Generation of Drug Development</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">e78fd8ca-78d9-470f-b8b4-afb60627f482</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/cb5316a3</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Artificial intelligence and machine learning are launching a new era in drug development. By integrating these technologies, researchers can get their life-saving therapies to patients faster thanks to more accurate data and efficient processes.  </p><p> </p><p>Join us as Brian Roche, General Manager of Charles River’s integrated toxicology site in Kansas, as he discusses the advantages of using these advanced technologies, how their being leveraged across multiple platforms, and what role they play in shaping the future.</p><p><strong>Show Notes<br></strong><br></p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/insights/now-open-new-integrated-toxicology-site-kansas">New Integrated Toxicology Site</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/safety-assessment/preclinical-facilities/kansas?region=3601">Kansas Site</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/resources/webinar-pi-sa-unlocking-promise-integrated-toxicology-tour-through-lab-future">Unlocking the Promise of Integrated Toxicology: A Tour Through the Lab of the Future</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/insights/meeting-intersection-scientific-and-technological-innovation?utm_source=crlmkt&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_campaign=cr-wn-digitalization-dec23">Meeting at the Intersection of Technology and Scientific Innovation</a> </p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Artificial intelligence and machine learning are launching a new era in drug development. By integrating these technologies, researchers can get their life-saving therapies to patients faster thanks to more accurate data and efficient processes.  </p><p> </p><p>Join us as Brian Roche, General Manager of Charles River’s integrated toxicology site in Kansas, as he discusses the advantages of using these advanced technologies, how their being leveraged across multiple platforms, and what role they play in shaping the future.</p><p><strong>Show Notes<br></strong><br></p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/insights/now-open-new-integrated-toxicology-site-kansas">New Integrated Toxicology Site</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/safety-assessment/preclinical-facilities/kansas?region=3601">Kansas Site</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/resources/webinar-pi-sa-unlocking-promise-integrated-toxicology-tour-through-lab-future">Unlocking the Promise of Integrated Toxicology: A Tour Through the Lab of the Future</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/insights/meeting-intersection-scientific-and-technological-innovation?utm_source=crlmkt&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_campaign=cr-wn-digitalization-dec23">Meeting at the Intersection of Technology and Scientific Innovation</a> </p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 21 Jan 2025 08:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/cb5316a3/aaf19ed2.mp3" length="37608088" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1561</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>Artificial intelligence and machine learning are launching a new era in drug development. By integrating these technologies, researchers can get their life-saving therapies to patients faster thanks to more accurate data and efficient processes.  </p><p> </p><p>Join us as Brian Roche, General Manager of Charles River’s integrated toxicology site in Kansas, as he discusses the advantages of using these advanced technologies, how their being leveraged across multiple platforms, and what role they play in shaping the future.</p><p><strong>Show Notes<br></strong><br></p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/insights/now-open-new-integrated-toxicology-site-kansas">New Integrated Toxicology Site</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/safety-assessment/preclinical-facilities/kansas?region=3601">Kansas Site</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/resources/webinar-pi-sa-unlocking-promise-integrated-toxicology-tour-through-lab-future">Unlocking the Promise of Integrated Toxicology: A Tour Through the Lab of the Future</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/insights/meeting-intersection-scientific-and-technological-innovation?utm_source=crlmkt&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_campaign=cr-wn-digitalization-dec23">Meeting at the Intersection of Technology and Scientific Innovation</a> </p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/cb5316a3/transcript.txt" type="text/plain"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 84: A Family's Fight Against Batten Disease</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 84: A Family's Fight Against Batten Disease</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">a6ed4e36-32d6-4327-88b4-4e515715cbb0</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/e23928ac</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>David and Karen Kahn were overjoyed when they welcomed twins Amelia and Makenzie in 2010. However, it wasn't long before they realized their girls were different. Since getting their Batten disease diagnosis, they have worked tirelessly to find a treatment not only for their girls, but for kids around the world, with the help of researcher Dr. Michelle Hastings. Listen to their story now, and learn more about their mission at www.forebatten.org.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>David and Karen Kahn were overjoyed when they welcomed twins Amelia and Makenzie in 2010. However, it wasn't long before they realized their girls were different. Since getting their Batten disease diagnosis, they have worked tirelessly to find a treatment not only for their girls, but for kids around the world, with the help of researcher Dr. Michelle Hastings. Listen to their story now, and learn more about their mission at www.forebatten.org.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 07 Jan 2025 13:58:33 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/e23928ac/d3f73bb2.mp3" length="49121458" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>2044</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>David and Karen Kahn were overjoyed when they welcomed twins Amelia and Makenzie in 2010. However, it wasn't long before they realized their girls were different. Since getting their Batten disease diagnosis, they have worked tirelessly to find a treatment not only for their girls, but for kids around the world, with the help of researcher Dr. Michelle Hastings. Listen to their story now, and learn more about their mission at www.forebatten.org.</p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 83: NAMs: The Future of Research?</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 83: NAMs: The Future of Research?</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">59429c29-d1a1-4103-a103-e773b44c0372</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/3feb3c1d</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>As researchers look for ways to reduce the need for animals in their studies, new alternative methods (NAMs) are an intriguing route to capture crucial safety data and help advance drug discovery and development – specifically, virtual control groups (VCGs).  </p><p> </p><p>Join Steve Bulera, CVP and Chief Scientific Officer for Safety Assessment and Toxicology at Charles River, as he discusses how VCGs can be a viable alternative to research models, what it would take for the industry to widely accept NAMs, and how they can revolutionize research for the future.</p><p><strong>Show Notes</strong></p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/safety-assessment/virtual-control-groups?region=3601">Virtual Control Groups</a>  </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/eureka/e73-virtual-control-groups">Sounds of Science E73: Virtual Control Groups</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/insights/modernizing-drug-development-virtual-control-groups">Modernizing Drug Development with Virtual Control Groups</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/insights/virtual-control-groups-data-driven-novel-method">Virtual Control Groups: A Data-Driven Novel Method</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/insights/revolutionizing-future-safety-studies">Revolutionizing the Future of Safety Studies</a> </p><p><a href="https://ir.criver.com/news-releases/news-release-details/charles-river-laboratories-announces-development-nonclinical">Charles River Laboratories Announces Development of Nonclinical Virtual Control Groups with Sanofi to Reduce the Use of Animals</a> </p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>As researchers look for ways to reduce the need for animals in their studies, new alternative methods (NAMs) are an intriguing route to capture crucial safety data and help advance drug discovery and development – specifically, virtual control groups (VCGs).  </p><p> </p><p>Join Steve Bulera, CVP and Chief Scientific Officer for Safety Assessment and Toxicology at Charles River, as he discusses how VCGs can be a viable alternative to research models, what it would take for the industry to widely accept NAMs, and how they can revolutionize research for the future.</p><p><strong>Show Notes</strong></p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/safety-assessment/virtual-control-groups?region=3601">Virtual Control Groups</a>  </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/eureka/e73-virtual-control-groups">Sounds of Science E73: Virtual Control Groups</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/insights/modernizing-drug-development-virtual-control-groups">Modernizing Drug Development with Virtual Control Groups</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/insights/virtual-control-groups-data-driven-novel-method">Virtual Control Groups: A Data-Driven Novel Method</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/insights/revolutionizing-future-safety-studies">Revolutionizing the Future of Safety Studies</a> </p><p><a href="https://ir.criver.com/news-releases/news-release-details/charles-river-laboratories-announces-development-nonclinical">Charles River Laboratories Announces Development of Nonclinical Virtual Control Groups with Sanofi to Reduce the Use of Animals</a> </p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 17 Dec 2024 08:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/3feb3c1d/419983eb.mp3" length="35434454" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1471</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>As researchers look for ways to reduce the need for animals in their studies, new alternative methods (NAMs) are an intriguing route to capture crucial safety data and help advance drug discovery and development – specifically, virtual control groups (VCGs).  </p><p> </p><p>Join Steve Bulera, CVP and Chief Scientific Officer for Safety Assessment and Toxicology at Charles River, as he discusses how VCGs can be a viable alternative to research models, what it would take for the industry to widely accept NAMs, and how they can revolutionize research for the future.</p><p><strong>Show Notes</strong></p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/safety-assessment/virtual-control-groups?region=3601">Virtual Control Groups</a>  </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/eureka/e73-virtual-control-groups">Sounds of Science E73: Virtual Control Groups</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/insights/modernizing-drug-development-virtual-control-groups">Modernizing Drug Development with Virtual Control Groups</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/insights/virtual-control-groups-data-driven-novel-method">Virtual Control Groups: A Data-Driven Novel Method</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/insights/revolutionizing-future-safety-studies">Revolutionizing the Future of Safety Studies</a> </p><p><a href="https://ir.criver.com/news-releases/news-release-details/charles-river-laboratories-announces-development-nonclinical">Charles River Laboratories Announces Development of Nonclinical Virtual Control Groups with Sanofi to Reduce the Use of Animals</a> </p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 82: Taking PrEP to the Next Level</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 82: Taking PrEP to the Next Level</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">08ff603e-6f44-4d96-91bf-0b64a31cf4c8</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/4f7682ec</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Dr. Jared Baeten, Senior Vice President of Clinical Development and Virology Therapeutic Area Head at Gilead Sciences, joins me to discuss the incredible advancements in pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) treatments in honor of World AIDS Day. What if a twice yearly shot could replace a daily pill? Listen now to learn more!</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Dr. Jared Baeten, Senior Vice President of Clinical Development and Virology Therapeutic Area Head at Gilead Sciences, joins me to discuss the incredible advancements in pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) treatments in honor of World AIDS Day. What if a twice yearly shot could replace a daily pill? Listen now to learn more!</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 03 Dec 2024 14:17:45 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/4f7682ec/1f56d963.mp3" length="42087898" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1751</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>Dr. Jared Baeten, Senior Vice President of Clinical Development and Virology Therapeutic Area Head at Gilead Sciences, joins me to discuss the incredible advancements in pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) treatments in honor of World AIDS Day. What if a twice yearly shot could replace a daily pill? Listen now to learn more!</p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/4f7682ec/transcript.txt" type="text/plain"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 81: Biomedical Engineering: The Future of Research?</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 81: Biomedical Engineering: The Future of Research?</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">09c94527-6311-4a4d-8fb3-d0d74003bbeb</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/0bd2ec55</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>As researchers continue to look for new ways to test therapeutics <em>in vitro</em>, the field of biomedical engineering is offering new microphysiological systems that can reduce the need for animal models. Hear from Jeffrey Borenstein, Director of the Biomedical Engineering Centre at Draper, as he explains how it works, ways to expedite its access, and the benefits they will ultimately bring to patients. </p><p><strong>Show Notes</strong>  <br>  </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/eureka/coming-age-organ-chip-technology">The Coming of Age of Organ-on-a-Chip technology</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/eureka/e76-multi-organ-chip-systems">Sounds of Science E76: Multi-Organ Chip Systems</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/insights/charles-river-joins-consortium-advance-organ-chip-technology">Charles River Joins Consortium to Advance Organ-on-a-Chip Technology</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/insights/vital-science-podcast/bold-new-approaches/future-organoid-intelligence">Bold New Approached: The Future of Organoid Intelligence</a> </p><p><a href="https://protect-us.mimecast.com/s/ZSQgCL92oXUym3OqSBPJzy?domain=genengnews.com/">Organoids Evolve from Academic Marvel to Industrial Tool</a> </p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>As researchers continue to look for new ways to test therapeutics <em>in vitro</em>, the field of biomedical engineering is offering new microphysiological systems that can reduce the need for animal models. Hear from Jeffrey Borenstein, Director of the Biomedical Engineering Centre at Draper, as he explains how it works, ways to expedite its access, and the benefits they will ultimately bring to patients. </p><p><strong>Show Notes</strong>  <br>  </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/eureka/coming-age-organ-chip-technology">The Coming of Age of Organ-on-a-Chip technology</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/eureka/e76-multi-organ-chip-systems">Sounds of Science E76: Multi-Organ Chip Systems</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/insights/charles-river-joins-consortium-advance-organ-chip-technology">Charles River Joins Consortium to Advance Organ-on-a-Chip Technology</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/insights/vital-science-podcast/bold-new-approaches/future-organoid-intelligence">Bold New Approached: The Future of Organoid Intelligence</a> </p><p><a href="https://protect-us.mimecast.com/s/ZSQgCL92oXUym3OqSBPJzy?domain=genengnews.com/">Organoids Evolve from Academic Marvel to Industrial Tool</a> </p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 19 Nov 2024 04:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/0bd2ec55/74d89af7.mp3" length="46576823" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1936</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>As researchers continue to look for new ways to test therapeutics <em>in vitro</em>, the field of biomedical engineering is offering new microphysiological systems that can reduce the need for animal models. Hear from Jeffrey Borenstein, Director of the Biomedical Engineering Centre at Draper, as he explains how it works, ways to expedite its access, and the benefits they will ultimately bring to patients. </p><p><strong>Show Notes</strong>  <br>  </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/eureka/coming-age-organ-chip-technology">The Coming of Age of Organ-on-a-Chip technology</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/eureka/e76-multi-organ-chip-systems">Sounds of Science E76: Multi-Organ Chip Systems</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/insights/charles-river-joins-consortium-advance-organ-chip-technology">Charles River Joins Consortium to Advance Organ-on-a-Chip Technology</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.criver.com/insights/vital-science-podcast/bold-new-approaches/future-organoid-intelligence">Bold New Approached: The Future of Organoid Intelligence</a> </p><p><a href="https://protect-us.mimecast.com/s/ZSQgCL92oXUym3OqSBPJzy?domain=genengnews.com/">Organoids Evolve from Academic Marvel to Industrial Tool</a> </p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 80: Diversity in Veterinary Medicine</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 80: Diversity in Veterinary Medicine</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">d2ec4497-ccad-44f3-abfc-3dc2327f007c</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/c89cbe99</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>I am joined by Raphael (Ralph) Malbrue, Director &amp; Attending Veterinarian, Center for Comparative Medicine, University of Virginia; and Christina (Winnie) Winnicker, Executive Director for Laboratory Animal Medicine for Charles River. Both bring a fresh perspective to the questions of how to improve diversity in veterinary medicine, how to inform new graduates of previously unconsidered career paths in lab animal medicine, and what kind of specialties are in demand in the industry now. </p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>I am joined by Raphael (Ralph) Malbrue, Director &amp; Attending Veterinarian, Center for Comparative Medicine, University of Virginia; and Christina (Winnie) Winnicker, Executive Director for Laboratory Animal Medicine for Charles River. Both bring a fresh perspective to the questions of how to improve diversity in veterinary medicine, how to inform new graduates of previously unconsidered career paths in lab animal medicine, and what kind of specialties are in demand in the industry now. </p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 05 Nov 2024 15:51:51 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/c89cbe99/5a4c32e1.mp3" length="64745237" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>2695</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>I am joined by Raphael (Ralph) Malbrue, Director &amp; Attending Veterinarian, Center for Comparative Medicine, University of Virginia; and Christina (Winnie) Winnicker, Executive Director for Laboratory Animal Medicine for Charles River. Both bring a fresh perspective to the questions of how to improve diversity in veterinary medicine, how to inform new graduates of previously unconsidered career paths in lab animal medicine, and what kind of specialties are in demand in the industry now. </p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 79: Painting a Picture of Hope to Treat PACS2 </title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 79: Painting a Picture of Hope to Treat PACS2 </itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">516645d1-0495-46b0-ab8c-a27e0986cffc</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/5b5f43ed</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Piotr Kosla, founder of the PACS2 Research Foundation, joins us to discuss his personal motivation to develop the first treatment for Development and Epileptic Encephalopathy 66 (PACS2 Syndrome), how cell painting assays are being used to repurpose a treatment for this condition, what the future holds for research in this area, and how you can help contribute to his mission.</p><p><strong>Show Notes</strong></p><ul><li><a href="https://www.pacs2research.org/foundation">PACS2 Research Foundation</a> </li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/eureka/drug-repurposing-through-cell-painting-could-treat-rare-disease">Eureka Blog | Drug Repurposing Through Cell Painting Could Treat Rare Disease</a> </li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/discovery-services/screening-and-profiling-assays/high-throughput-screening/antisense-olignonucleotide-screening?region=3601">ASO Screening Services</a></li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/molecule-type/cell-and-gene-therapy-services/gene-therapy">Gene Therapy Services</a> </li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/eureka/art-science-cell-painting">Art of Science: Cell Painting</a> </li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/insights/vital-science-podcast/s4-e07-free-for-life-the-story-of-n-lorem-foundation">Free for Life: The Story of n-Lorem Foundation</a> </li></ul>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Piotr Kosla, founder of the PACS2 Research Foundation, joins us to discuss his personal motivation to develop the first treatment for Development and Epileptic Encephalopathy 66 (PACS2 Syndrome), how cell painting assays are being used to repurpose a treatment for this condition, what the future holds for research in this area, and how you can help contribute to his mission.</p><p><strong>Show Notes</strong></p><ul><li><a href="https://www.pacs2research.org/foundation">PACS2 Research Foundation</a> </li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/eureka/drug-repurposing-through-cell-painting-could-treat-rare-disease">Eureka Blog | Drug Repurposing Through Cell Painting Could Treat Rare Disease</a> </li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/discovery-services/screening-and-profiling-assays/high-throughput-screening/antisense-olignonucleotide-screening?region=3601">ASO Screening Services</a></li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/molecule-type/cell-and-gene-therapy-services/gene-therapy">Gene Therapy Services</a> </li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/eureka/art-science-cell-painting">Art of Science: Cell Painting</a> </li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/insights/vital-science-podcast/s4-e07-free-for-life-the-story-of-n-lorem-foundation">Free for Life: The Story of n-Lorem Foundation</a> </li></ul>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 15 Oct 2024 04:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/5b5f43ed/24c99008.mp3" length="77557716" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>3224</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>Piotr Kosla, founder of the PACS2 Research Foundation, joins us to discuss his personal motivation to develop the first treatment for Development and Epileptic Encephalopathy 66 (PACS2 Syndrome), how cell painting assays are being used to repurpose a treatment for this condition, what the future holds for research in this area, and how you can help contribute to his mission.</p><p><strong>Show Notes</strong></p><ul><li><a href="https://www.pacs2research.org/foundation">PACS2 Research Foundation</a> </li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/eureka/drug-repurposing-through-cell-painting-could-treat-rare-disease">Eureka Blog | Drug Repurposing Through Cell Painting Could Treat Rare Disease</a> </li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/products-services/discovery-services/screening-and-profiling-assays/high-throughput-screening/antisense-olignonucleotide-screening?region=3601">ASO Screening Services</a></li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/molecule-type/cell-and-gene-therapy-services/gene-therapy">Gene Therapy Services</a> </li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/eureka/art-science-cell-painting">Art of Science: Cell Painting</a> </li><li><a href="https://www.criver.com/insights/vital-science-podcast/s4-e07-free-for-life-the-story-of-n-lorem-foundation">Free for Life: The Story of n-Lorem Foundation</a> </li></ul>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>PACS2, Epileptic Encephalopathy, cell painting, gene therapy, Piotr Kosla, life sciences, biotech, pharma, CRO, drug development</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 78: Starting Over After Cancer</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 78: Starting Over After Cancer</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">ea34d2fb-f1c6-40ad-bcf9-e170aa5a7d01</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/f811d717</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Lisa Sharp, Project Coordinator for Charles River, joins us to discuss her COVID lockdown experience. Right at the beginning of the pandemic, just weeks apart, both she and her husband were diagnosed with cancer. Sadly, he didn't make it. While Lisa and their daughter faced the worst, she decided to make big changes to her life and career. Listen now to hear her story.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Lisa Sharp, Project Coordinator for Charles River, joins us to discuss her COVID lockdown experience. Right at the beginning of the pandemic, just weeks apart, both she and her husband were diagnosed with cancer. Sadly, he didn't make it. While Lisa and their daughter faced the worst, she decided to make big changes to her life and career. Listen now to hear her story.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 01 Oct 2024 13:20:44 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/f811d717/9b676e02.mp3" length="34580778" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1438</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>Lisa Sharp, Project Coordinator for Charles River, joins us to discuss her COVID lockdown experience. Right at the beginning of the pandemic, just weeks apart, both she and her husband were diagnosed with cancer. Sadly, he didn't make it. While Lisa and their daughter faced the worst, she decided to make big changes to her life and career. Listen now to hear her story.</p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/f811d717/transcript.txt" type="text/plain"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 77: Ophirex: Biting Back</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 77: Ophirex: Biting Back</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">f481e4b0-cfdc-44cb-9d23-d962f554090a</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/1a38eb54</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Imagine you’re exploring the great outdoors when, out of nowhere, you feel the fangs of a snake – a poisonous snake – breaking through your skin. Medical care is nowhere in sight, so you’re left with the terrifying prospect of venom slowly infecting your body’s critical functions. </p><p> </p><p>This is the reality that roughly five million people face annually. Over 500,000 of which either die or are permanently maimed or suffer long-term cardiovascular/neurological impairments.  </p><p> </p><p>However, Drs. Rebecca Carter and Matt Lewin are working to change that. Their work at Ophirex revolves around further developing Varespladib, a repurposed drug, as an accessible and affordable oral treatment to instantly combat venomous snakebites. By ingesting a small tablet or capsule, victims can buy time to seek out more advanced care, giving them a better chance to limit complications and prevent death.  </p><p> </p><p>Join us as we explore the impacts snake venom has on the body, how Drs. Carter and Lewin discovered Varespladib, how collaborations and partnerships have benefited their development of this treatment, and what can be done to improve its accessibility, especially in remote areas of the world.</p><p><strong>Show Notes<br></strong><br></p><p><a href="https://www.ophirex.com/">Ophirex Lifesaving Antidotes</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.who.int/teams/control-of-neglected-tropical-diseases/snakebite-envenoming/antivenoms">Antivenoms -_World Health Organization</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7017854/">Interventions for the Preventing Reactions to Snake Venoms - National Institute of Health</a> </p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Imagine you’re exploring the great outdoors when, out of nowhere, you feel the fangs of a snake – a poisonous snake – breaking through your skin. Medical care is nowhere in sight, so you’re left with the terrifying prospect of venom slowly infecting your body’s critical functions. </p><p> </p><p>This is the reality that roughly five million people face annually. Over 500,000 of which either die or are permanently maimed or suffer long-term cardiovascular/neurological impairments.  </p><p> </p><p>However, Drs. Rebecca Carter and Matt Lewin are working to change that. Their work at Ophirex revolves around further developing Varespladib, a repurposed drug, as an accessible and affordable oral treatment to instantly combat venomous snakebites. By ingesting a small tablet or capsule, victims can buy time to seek out more advanced care, giving them a better chance to limit complications and prevent death.  </p><p> </p><p>Join us as we explore the impacts snake venom has on the body, how Drs. Carter and Lewin discovered Varespladib, how collaborations and partnerships have benefited their development of this treatment, and what can be done to improve its accessibility, especially in remote areas of the world.</p><p><strong>Show Notes<br></strong><br></p><p><a href="https://www.ophirex.com/">Ophirex Lifesaving Antidotes</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.who.int/teams/control-of-neglected-tropical-diseases/snakebite-envenoming/antivenoms">Antivenoms -_World Health Organization</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7017854/">Interventions for the Preventing Reactions to Snake Venoms - National Institute of Health</a> </p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 17 Sep 2024 13:45:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/1a38eb54/63106918.mp3" length="88715112" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>3694</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>Imagine you’re exploring the great outdoors when, out of nowhere, you feel the fangs of a snake – a poisonous snake – breaking through your skin. Medical care is nowhere in sight, so you’re left with the terrifying prospect of venom slowly infecting your body’s critical functions. </p><p> </p><p>This is the reality that roughly five million people face annually. Over 500,000 of which either die or are permanently maimed or suffer long-term cardiovascular/neurological impairments.  </p><p> </p><p>However, Drs. Rebecca Carter and Matt Lewin are working to change that. Their work at Ophirex revolves around further developing Varespladib, a repurposed drug, as an accessible and affordable oral treatment to instantly combat venomous snakebites. By ingesting a small tablet or capsule, victims can buy time to seek out more advanced care, giving them a better chance to limit complications and prevent death.  </p><p> </p><p>Join us as we explore the impacts snake venom has on the body, how Drs. Carter and Lewin discovered Varespladib, how collaborations and partnerships have benefited their development of this treatment, and what can be done to improve its accessibility, especially in remote areas of the world.</p><p><strong>Show Notes<br></strong><br></p><p><a href="https://www.ophirex.com/">Ophirex Lifesaving Antidotes</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.who.int/teams/control-of-neglected-tropical-diseases/snakebite-envenoming/antivenoms">Antivenoms -_World Health Organization</a> </p><p><a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7017854/">Interventions for the Preventing Reactions to Snake Venoms - National Institute of Health</a> </p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>snakebite, snake bite, venomous, snake venom, antidote, Varespladib, toxic, life sciences, biotech, pharma, CRO, drug development</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 76: Multi-Organ Chip Systems</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 76: Multi-Organ Chip Systems</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">b954e749-e2e1-4f07-9599-c297ca882e1c</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/ff378c9a</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>I am joined by Dr. Kacey Ronaldson-Bouchard from Columbia University, who is an expert on linking organs on a chip together to form models of human systems. Can these models replace animals? Can they save time and money in drug development and safety testing? Find out now when you listen to this podcast!</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>I am joined by Dr. Kacey Ronaldson-Bouchard from Columbia University, who is an expert on linking organs on a chip together to form models of human systems. Can these models replace animals? Can they save time and money in drug development and safety testing? Find out now when you listen to this podcast!</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 03 Sep 2024 12:04:01 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/ff378c9a/91b491d7.mp3" length="45450351" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1891</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>I am joined by Dr. Kacey Ronaldson-Bouchard from Columbia University, who is an expert on linking organs on a chip together to form models of human systems. Can these models replace animals? Can they save time and money in drug development and safety testing? Find out now when you listen to this podcast!</p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/ff378c9a/transcript.txt" type="text/plain"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 75: Porcine Kidneys for Human Transplant</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 75: Porcine Kidneys for Human Transplant</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">6ef4879f-54ea-4165-a2e2-7a470f42e61f</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/9a45074f</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Mike Curtis, president and CEO of eGenesis, and transplant surgeon Dr. Leonardo Riella join me to discuss the ongoing research into pig kidney to human transplants. How can a porcine kidney be genetically modified to be safe for a human? Listen now to find out more.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Mike Curtis, president and CEO of eGenesis, and transplant surgeon Dr. Leonardo Riella join me to discuss the ongoing research into pig kidney to human transplants. How can a porcine kidney be genetically modified to be safe for a human? Listen now to find out more.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 06 Aug 2024 13:36:18 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/9a45074f/9e3ba99a.mp3" length="31874072" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1325</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>Mike Curtis, president and CEO of eGenesis, and transplant surgeon Dr. Leonardo Riella join me to discuss the ongoing research into pig kidney to human transplants. How can a porcine kidney be genetically modified to be safe for a human? Listen now to find out more.</p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/9a45074f/transcript.txt" type="text/plain"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 74: One Patient's Sickle Cell Story</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 74: One Patient's Sickle Cell Story</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">12cf9c19-9c32-4c93-be67-ae721a8a8277</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/0bb5c51a</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Felicia Samuel has worked for Charles River for years, but recently the work she contributes to has taken on a new meaning. Her daughter will be part of a clinical trial to receive one of the brand new sickle cell treatments, with the potential to drastically change her own and her family's lives. She joins me to discuss the details of this amazing but involved gene therapy process, and how working for one of the companies that contributed to this treatment's research makes her feel. You can read more about it here: https://www.criver.com/eureka/crispr-silences-sickle-cell</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Felicia Samuel has worked for Charles River for years, but recently the work she contributes to has taken on a new meaning. Her daughter will be part of a clinical trial to receive one of the brand new sickle cell treatments, with the potential to drastically change her own and her family's lives. She joins me to discuss the details of this amazing but involved gene therapy process, and how working for one of the companies that contributed to this treatment's research makes her feel. You can read more about it here: https://www.criver.com/eureka/crispr-silences-sickle-cell</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 09 Jul 2024 13:33:06 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/0bb5c51a/28a8d26e.mp3" length="19787316" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>821</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>Felicia Samuel has worked for Charles River for years, but recently the work she contributes to has taken on a new meaning. Her daughter will be part of a clinical trial to receive one of the brand new sickle cell treatments, with the potential to drastically change her own and her family's lives. She joins me to discuss the details of this amazing but involved gene therapy process, and how working for one of the companies that contributed to this treatment's research makes her feel. You can read more about it here: https://www.criver.com/eureka/crispr-silences-sickle-cell</p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/0bb5c51a/transcript.txt" type="text/plain"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 73: Virtual Control Groups</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 73: Virtual Control Groups</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">fb3fdf87-f2c3-4813-a87a-2372ca9e3d98</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/317c05d3</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>What if we could replace mouse model control groups with a virtual equivalent? What would that mean for drug development in terms of cost, time, and animal model reduction? To answer, I am joined by Charles River associate director Laura Lotfi and Guillemette Duchateau-Nguyen from F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd, Pharmaceutical Sciences - Roche Innovation Center Basel. Listen now to learn how close we are to replacing some physical models with 1's and 0's.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>What if we could replace mouse model control groups with a virtual equivalent? What would that mean for drug development in terms of cost, time, and animal model reduction? To answer, I am joined by Charles River associate director Laura Lotfi and Guillemette Duchateau-Nguyen from F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd, Pharmaceutical Sciences - Roche Innovation Center Basel. Listen now to learn how close we are to replacing some physical models with 1's and 0's.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Jun 2024 12:31:19 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/317c05d3/639d133d.mp3" length="28632845" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1191</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>What if we could replace mouse model control groups with a virtual equivalent? What would that mean for drug development in terms of cost, time, and animal model reduction? To answer, I am joined by Charles River associate director Laura Lotfi and Guillemette Duchateau-Nguyen from F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd, Pharmaceutical Sciences - Roche Innovation Center Basel. Listen now to learn how close we are to replacing some physical models with 1's and 0's.</p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/317c05d3/transcript.txt" type="text/plain"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 72: Artificial Intelligence in Cell and Gene Therapy</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 72: Artificial Intelligence in Cell and Gene Therapy</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">deb8ad78-d1ac-4160-bd96-147df3b3143e</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/12407563</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Alex Sargent, Director of Process Development at Charles River in our Cell and Gene Therapy department, joins me to discuss the work he and his partner put into developing an algorithm to make his job faster and easier. How can you train a computer to accurately sift through the mountains of data generated in drug development? Listen now to find out!</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Alex Sargent, Director of Process Development at Charles River in our Cell and Gene Therapy department, joins me to discuss the work he and his partner put into developing an algorithm to make his job faster and easier. How can you train a computer to accurately sift through the mountains of data generated in drug development? Listen now to find out!</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 07 May 2024 00:01:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/12407563/4b8f1726.mp3" length="39016351" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1624</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>Alex Sargent, Director of Process Development at Charles River in our Cell and Gene Therapy department, joins me to discuss the work he and his partner put into developing an algorithm to make his job faster and easier. How can you train a computer to accurately sift through the mountains of data generated in drug development? Listen now to find out!</p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/12407563/transcript.txt" type="text/plain"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 71: Cellular Agriculture - Lab Grown Meat of the Future</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 71: Cellular Agriculture - Lab Grown Meat of the Future</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">39b9cf5c-ceef-485f-8331-af02d827dcb1</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/350d753a</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>There have been many articles recently about cellular agriculture, or lab-grown meat products. But what happens when a company takes a practical approach to this science fiction concept? Joining me are Charles River's Steven Miklasz from our Biologics Testing Solutions team; and Ramsey Foty, Scientific Director for Fork &amp; Good, a cultivated meat company, to discuss how the sausage is made!</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>There have been many articles recently about cellular agriculture, or lab-grown meat products. But what happens when a company takes a practical approach to this science fiction concept? Joining me are Charles River's Steven Miklasz from our Biologics Testing Solutions team; and Ramsey Foty, Scientific Director for Fork &amp; Good, a cultivated meat company, to discuss how the sausage is made!</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 02 Apr 2024 12:54:04 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/350d753a/e6172e44.mp3" length="45410279" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1888</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>There have been many articles recently about cellular agriculture, or lab-grown meat products. But what happens when a company takes a practical approach to this science fiction concept? Joining me are Charles River's Steven Miklasz from our Biologics Testing Solutions team; and Ramsey Foty, Scientific Director for Fork &amp; Good, a cultivated meat company, to discuss how the sausage is made!</p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/350d753a/transcript.txt" type="text/plain"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 70: Benjamin Oakes and the Promise of CRISPR</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 70: Benjamin Oakes and the Promise of CRISPR</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">4e5a5db1-89c2-41fc-890a-cfbd9806b187</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/3f655d84</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>This month I am joined by Benjamin Oakes, scientist, entrepreneur, and co-founder of Scribe Therapeutics. He studied at UC Berkeley, working in the Doudna Lab and Savage Lab during the earliest days of CRISPR. We discuss his personal vision for the future of CRISPR, encouraging advances in the field, and the first ever drug approval for a CRISPR based therapy. </p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>This month I am joined by Benjamin Oakes, scientist, entrepreneur, and co-founder of Scribe Therapeutics. He studied at UC Berkeley, working in the Doudna Lab and Savage Lab during the earliest days of CRISPR. We discuss his personal vision for the future of CRISPR, encouraging advances in the field, and the first ever drug approval for a CRISPR based therapy. </p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 05 Mar 2024 11:48:16 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/3f655d84/ded4ea42.mp3" length="41585570" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1729</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>This month I am joined by Benjamin Oakes, scientist, entrepreneur, and co-founder of Scribe Therapeutics. He studied at UC Berkeley, working in the Doudna Lab and Savage Lab during the earliest days of CRISPR. We discuss his personal vision for the future of CRISPR, encouraging advances in the field, and the first ever drug approval for a CRISPR based therapy. </p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/3f655d84/transcript.txt" type="text/plain"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 69: Past and Future of Endotoxin Testing</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 69: Past and Future of Endotoxin Testing</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">495d090c-b1c5-4dad-b534-db9ca807aad0</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/be86998e</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Norm Wainwright and Foster Jordan have been immersed in the field of limulus amebocyte lysate (LAL) testing for decades, and have seen the progress and refinement of this crucial safety test. With the 20th anniversary of Charles River's Endosafe Cartridge and the recent introduction of recombinant alternatives, we look back at the past and future of endotoxin testing.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Norm Wainwright and Foster Jordan have been immersed in the field of limulus amebocyte lysate (LAL) testing for decades, and have seen the progress and refinement of this crucial safety test. With the 20th anniversary of Charles River's Endosafe Cartridge and the recent introduction of recombinant alternatives, we look back at the past and future of endotoxin testing.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 06 Feb 2024 13:52:41 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/be86998e/d52449c1.mp3" length="51687696" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>2149</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>Norm Wainwright and Foster Jordan have been immersed in the field of limulus amebocyte lysate (LAL) testing for decades, and have seen the progress and refinement of this crucial safety test. With the 20th anniversary of Charles River's Endosafe Cartridge and the recent introduction of recombinant alternatives, we look back at the past and future of endotoxin testing.</p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/be86998e/transcript.txt" type="text/plain"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 68: Looking Ahead in 2024</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 68: Looking Ahead in 2024</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">82ce506d-6437-45be-b68e-0ca534623c03</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/5039cded</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>I am joined by four experts in their field to discuss what will be hot in rare diseases, drug discovery, artificial intelligence, and animal models in 2024. </p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>I am joined by four experts in their field to discuss what will be hot in rare diseases, drug discovery, artificial intelligence, and animal models in 2024. </p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 04 Jan 2024 14:07:54 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/5039cded/0b3f22e9.mp3" length="54004719" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>2246</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>I am joined by four experts in their field to discuss what will be hot in rare diseases, drug discovery, artificial intelligence, and animal models in 2024. </p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/5039cded/transcript.txt" type="text/plain"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 67: A Rare Diagnosis</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 67: A Rare Diagnosis</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">8858f6ff-9bdb-42b1-9471-c309fb63296b</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/cf3d63b5</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Molly Dupre, a lab assistant at Charles River's Reno site, was recently diagnosed with Niemann-Pick Type B/ Acid Sphingomyelinase Deficiency. After years of waiting, doctor's visits, and tests, she could finally put a name to the condition that flared up after the birth of her son. But what came next? She joins me to tell her story.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Molly Dupre, a lab assistant at Charles River's Reno site, was recently diagnosed with Niemann-Pick Type B/ Acid Sphingomyelinase Deficiency. After years of waiting, doctor's visits, and tests, she could finally put a name to the condition that flared up after the birth of her son. But what came next? She joins me to tell her story.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 05 Dec 2023 14:16:29 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/cf3d63b5/45ef1406.mp3" length="25950902" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1077</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>Molly Dupre, a lab assistant at Charles River's Reno site, was recently diagnosed with Niemann-Pick Type B/ Acid Sphingomyelinase Deficiency. After years of waiting, doctor's visits, and tests, she could finally put a name to the condition that flared up after the birth of her son. But what came next? She joins me to tell her story.</p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/cf3d63b5/transcript.txt" type="text/plain"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 66: When Drug Candidates Miss the Mark: Off-Target Liability</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 66: When Drug Candidates Miss the Mark: Off-Target Liability</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">2c6adfb0-202b-4e89-8368-e600a00f839c</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/cba7614e</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Senior Principal Scientific Advisor Stan Spence joins me to discuss off-target liability: what happens when a drug misses its target? What are the risks to the patient if the off-target effects aren't caught early? Has there ever been an example of an off-target effect being beneficial to the patient? Find out here!</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Senior Principal Scientific Advisor Stan Spence joins me to discuss off-target liability: what happens when a drug misses its target? What are the risks to the patient if the off-target effects aren't caught early? Has there ever been an example of an off-target effect being beneficial to the patient? Find out here!</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 07 Nov 2023 13:51:40 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/cba7614e/f56f9b30.mp3" length="27489840" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1141</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>Senior Principal Scientific Advisor Stan Spence joins me to discuss off-target liability: what happens when a drug misses its target? What are the risks to the patient if the off-target effects aren't caught early? Has there ever been an example of an off-target effect being beneficial to the patient? Find out here!</p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>BONUS: Life After Cancer With Rachel and Susan</title>
      <itunes:title>BONUS: Life After Cancer With Rachel and Susan</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>bonus</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">ff1b6fb8-faf1-491b-ac57-659dc04cae3b</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/6e6cde00</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Rachel Kiserow and Susan Desmond have joined us year after year as part of Eureka's Breast Cancer Roundtable. This year, they wanted to share what happens after - after the treatments, after remission - life after cancer.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Rachel Kiserow and Susan Desmond have joined us year after year as part of Eureka's Breast Cancer Roundtable. This year, they wanted to share what happens after - after the treatments, after remission - life after cancer.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 10 Oct 2023 18:47:35 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/6e6cde00/3c9fd19b.mp3" length="25359896" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1052</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>Rachel Kiserow and Susan Desmond have joined us year after year as part of Eureka's Breast Cancer Roundtable. This year, they wanted to share what happens after - after the treatments, after remission - life after cancer.</p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/6e6cde00/transcript.txt" type="text/plain"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 65: The New England Compounding Center Tragedy</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 65: The New England Compounding Center Tragedy</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">7f976ffd-874c-4645-b162-7dc909a02e10</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/a9e75cbd</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>For this episode, I am joined by Charles River's Doug Botkin and Pure Microbiology's Abby Roth to discuss the 2012 NECC meningitis outbreak. Doug and Abby bring their background in microbiology to explain how it happened, and how we can prevent such tragedies in the future. </p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>For this episode, I am joined by Charles River's Doug Botkin and Pure Microbiology's Abby Roth to discuss the 2012 NECC meningitis outbreak. Doug and Abby bring their background in microbiology to explain how it happened, and how we can prevent such tragedies in the future. </p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 03 Oct 2023 12:33:17 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/a9e75cbd/0c8f9488.mp3" length="53137118" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>2210</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>For this episode, I am joined by Charles River's Doug Botkin and Pure Microbiology's Abby Roth to discuss the 2012 NECC meningitis outbreak. Doug and Abby bring their background in microbiology to explain how it happened, and how we can prevent such tragedies in the future. </p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/a9e75cbd/transcript.txt" type="text/plain"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 64: State of Oncology Report</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 64: State of Oncology Report</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">b12e2570-9848-4103-9e0f-ceb03f89287f</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/c35ba59a</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Charles River experts Justin Bryans and Elizabeth Anderson join me for a spirited discussion of where we are now in oncology research. Could we ever see a world without cancer?</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Charles River experts Justin Bryans and Elizabeth Anderson join me for a spirited discussion of where we are now in oncology research. Could we ever see a world without cancer?</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 05 Sep 2023 14:57:41 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/c35ba59a/df26d8cb.mp3" length="47062894" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1957</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>Charles River experts Justin Bryans and Elizabeth Anderson join me for a spirited discussion of where we are now in oncology research. Could we ever see a world without cancer?</p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 63: Gene Therapy Manufacturing: Two Perspectives</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 63: Gene Therapy Manufacturing: Two Perspectives</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">2d699a3e-9b59-40db-9611-43e3d5236e9b</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/cd518d15</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Manufacturing gene therapies is a hot topic in the pharma field, on both the supplier and the client ends. Joining me to discuss this issue is Charles River Associate Director of Gene Therapy, Andrew Frazer, and Purespring Therapeutics' VP of Chemistry, Manufacturing and Controls, Amanda Weiss. </p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Manufacturing gene therapies is a hot topic in the pharma field, on both the supplier and the client ends. Joining me to discuss this issue is Charles River Associate Director of Gene Therapy, Andrew Frazer, and Purespring Therapeutics' VP of Chemistry, Manufacturing and Controls, Amanda Weiss. </p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 01 Aug 2023 18:50:16 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/cd518d15/6f68288d.mp3" length="33937877" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1404</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>Manufacturing gene therapies is a hot topic in the pharma field, on both the supplier and the client ends. Joining me to discuss this issue is Charles River Associate Director of Gene Therapy, Andrew Frazer, and Purespring Therapeutics' VP of Chemistry, Manufacturing and Controls, Amanda Weiss. </p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 62: The Value of N-of-1 Research</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 62: The Value of N-of-1 Research</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">bce69166-a547-4d8f-a72f-185a970657d3</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/b5fe8038</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Dr. Lauren Black and Dr. Monkol Lek are both committed to the research and advancement of rare disease treatments. But when you are trying to treat just one patient, what can you learn that could help many more? We discuss the importance of n-of-1 studies, not just for that one patient and their families, but for anyone who might someday need a rare cure.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Dr. Lauren Black and Dr. Monkol Lek are both committed to the research and advancement of rare disease treatments. But when you are trying to treat just one patient, what can you learn that could help many more? We discuss the importance of n-of-1 studies, not just for that one patient and their families, but for anyone who might someday need a rare cure.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Wed, 05 Jul 2023 13:41:50 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/b5fe8038/76b7de87.mp3" length="41588864" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1728</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>Dr. Lauren Black and Dr. Monkol Lek are both committed to the research and advancement of rare disease treatments. But when you are trying to treat just one patient, what can you learn that could help many more? We discuss the importance of n-of-1 studies, not just for that one patient and their families, but for anyone who might someday need a rare cure.</p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/b5fe8038/transcript.txt" type="text/plain"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 61: Michael Hakeem on Recruiting Diversity Globally</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 61: Michael Hakeem on Recruiting Diversity Globally</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">6ee21a57-4a71-442b-be7d-54b57761dd68</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/9eec0d9c</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Through his own first-hand experience, Charles River Senior Director of Global Talent Acquisition Michael Hakeem knows the importance of diversity in hiring. He joins us this Pride Month to talk about his experiences and his insight into a thoughtful approach to recruiting for a company as large as Charles River.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Through his own first-hand experience, Charles River Senior Director of Global Talent Acquisition Michael Hakeem knows the importance of diversity in hiring. He joins us this Pride Month to talk about his experiences and his insight into a thoughtful approach to recruiting for a company as large as Charles River.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 01 Jun 2023 13:38:50 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/9eec0d9c/050d0bfc.mp3" length="32700898" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1356</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>Through his own first-hand experience, Charles River Senior Director of Global Talent Acquisition Michael Hakeem knows the importance of diversity in hiring. He joins us this Pride Month to talk about his experiences and his insight into a thoughtful approach to recruiting for a company as large as Charles River.</p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 60: From Development to Manufacturing in Biologics</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 60: From Development to Manufacturing in Biologics</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">8abc3581-b32d-43df-a3d5-c25728c2b327</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/3c729bd3</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Jesse McCool from Wheeler Bio and Ian Wyllie from Charles River's RightSource℠ program join me to discuss the manufacturing of biologics from both ends: getting from development to first in human, and quality control. </p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Jesse McCool from Wheeler Bio and Ian Wyllie from Charles River's RightSource℠ program join me to discuss the manufacturing of biologics from both ends: getting from development to first in human, and quality control. </p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 02 May 2023 18:08:37 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/3c729bd3/3f2959c8.mp3" length="90040032" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>3747</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>Jesse McCool from Wheeler Bio and Ian Wyllie from Charles River's RightSource℠ program join me to discuss the manufacturing of biologics from both ends: getting from development to first in human, and quality control. </p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 59: Fungal Zombies, Fact and Fiction</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 59: Fungal Zombies, Fact and Fiction</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">117785fe-608c-47fa-b8a0-64440d7107fb</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/1b8b364b</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Mycologist Ziva Abraham discusses fungal detection and identification in cleanrooms, and whether the TV show The Last of Us portrays a realistic fungal zombie apocalypse.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Mycologist Ziva Abraham discusses fungal detection and identification in cleanrooms, and whether the TV show The Last of Us portrays a realistic fungal zombie apocalypse.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Apr 2023 13:10:31 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/1b8b364b/7d51aec7.mp3" length="33726775" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1401</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>Mycologist Ziva Abraham discusses fungal detection and identification in cleanrooms, and whether the TV show The Last of Us portrays a realistic fungal zombie apocalypse.</p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>cordyceps, zombies, the last of us, lab</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/1b8b364b/transcript.txt" type="text/plain"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 58: How To Be A Good Ally At Work</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 58: How To Be A Good Ally At Work</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">c01453f0-16dc-4667-ae78-9342f4320427</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/1cd22e39</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>This month I am joined by Romaine Wright, Program Manager for Learning and Development for Charles River, to discuss allyship in the workplace. How can we use whatever privileges we have to help our colleagues and build a more diverse workforce?</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>This month I am joined by Romaine Wright, Program Manager for Learning and Development for Charles River, to discuss allyship in the workplace. How can we use whatever privileges we have to help our colleagues and build a more diverse workforce?</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 07 Mar 2023 15:26:32 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/1cd22e39/53aa7048.mp3" length="44658770" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1856</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>This month I am joined by Romaine Wright, Program Manager for Learning and Development for Charles River, to discuss allyship in the workplace. How can we use whatever privileges we have to help our colleagues and build a more diverse workforce?</p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>DE&amp;I, diversity, pharmaceutical industry, pharma, ally, allyship</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 57: Elise Lewis' Career in Toxicology</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 57: Elise Lewis' Career in Toxicology</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">b81f3695-dd93-4043-a15d-f233cd73cac9</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/a94015d3</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>This month I am joined by Dr. Elise Lewis, principal director of toxicology for Charles River's Horsham, Pennsylvania site. As a woman of color in the scientific field, she is passionate about mentoring the scientists of tomorrow. </p><p>She can also be seen in this interview with Fox 29 Philadelphia: https://www.fox29.com/video/902459</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>This month I am joined by Dr. Elise Lewis, principal director of toxicology for Charles River's Horsham, Pennsylvania site. As a woman of color in the scientific field, she is passionate about mentoring the scientists of tomorrow. </p><p>She can also be seen in this interview with Fox 29 Philadelphia: https://www.fox29.com/video/902459</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 07 Feb 2023 14:01:51 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/a94015d3/fa27effd.mp3" length="47907615" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1992</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>This month I am joined by Dr. Elise Lewis, principal director of toxicology for Charles River's Horsham, Pennsylvania site. </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>This month I am joined by Dr. Elise Lewis, principal director of toxicology for Charles River's Horsham, Pennsylvania site. </itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/a94015d3/transcript.txt" type="text/plain"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 56: In Vitro Vs. In Vivo</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 56: In Vitro Vs. In Vivo</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">05dd5096-0ac2-4cf8-aa21-c1ecf2122580</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/36e5e3e9</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>In vivo models have been the drug safety standard for as long as there have been drug safety standards. With mounting data proving the worth of in vitro models, could there be a future where we will not need in vivo? I am joined by Anjli Venkateswaran, Director of Strategic Partnerships for Charles River, to discuss this trending topic.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>In vivo models have been the drug safety standard for as long as there have been drug safety standards. With mounting data proving the worth of in vitro models, could there be a future where we will not need in vivo? I am joined by Anjli Venkateswaran, Director of Strategic Partnerships for Charles River, to discuss this trending topic.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 03 Jan 2023 14:48:04 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/36e5e3e9/774ff271.mp3" length="40219485" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1672</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>In vivo models have been the drug safety standard for as long as there have been drug safety standards. With mounting data proving the worth of in vitro models, could there be a future where we will not need in vivo? I am joined by Anjli Venkateswaran, Director of Strategic Partnerships for Charles River, to discuss this trending topic.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>In vivo models have been the drug safety standard for as long as there have been drug safety standards. With mounting data proving the worth of in vitro models, could there be a future where we will not need in vivo? I am joined by Anjli Venkateswaran, Di</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 55: Looking Back at 75 Years of Charles River</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 55: Looking Back at 75 Years of Charles River</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">827aa100-662a-4613-a3f5-e7e0ee602086</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/9f1cb96e</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>This year Charles River celebrated its 75th anniversary. To help me reminisce about how far the company and science in general have come in that time, I invited Chief Commercial Officer Bill Barbo to chat. He started at Charles River in 1982 as a scientist, and has seen the company grow and change along with advances in science.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>This year Charles River celebrated its 75th anniversary. To help me reminisce about how far the company and science in general have come in that time, I invited Chief Commercial Officer Bill Barbo to chat. He started at Charles River in 1982 as a scientist, and has seen the company grow and change along with advances in science.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 06 Dec 2022 13:25:23 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/9f1cb96e/773c91af.mp3" length="23099962" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1150</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>This year Charles River celebrated its 75th anniversary. To help me reminisce about how far the company and science in general have come in that time, I invited Chief Commercial Officer Bill Barbo to chat. He started at Charles River in 1982 as a scientist, and has seen the company grow and change along with advances in science.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>This year Charles River celebrated its 75th anniversary. To help me reminisce about how far the company and science in general have come in that time, I invited Chief Commercial Officer Bill Barbo to chat. He started at Charles River in 1982 as a scientis</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 54: Avian Flu in 2022</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 54: Avian Flu in 2022</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">9bdcbad2-93e5-4f4f-9c82-2317b9aade99</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/10a72da8</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>This year saw the worst spread of avian influenza yet, with fall showing another surge as migratory birds make their way south for the winter. Could an avian influenza vaccine be on the horizon for the United States? I spoke with Wayne Collins and Nastassja Ortega from Charles River’s Avian Services, and David Swayne, Lab Director for the USDA specializing in Exotic &amp; Emerging Avian Viral Diseases Research to find out.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>This year saw the worst spread of avian influenza yet, with fall showing another surge as migratory birds make their way south for the winter. Could an avian influenza vaccine be on the horizon for the United States? I spoke with Wayne Collins and Nastassja Ortega from Charles River’s Avian Services, and David Swayne, Lab Director for the USDA specializing in Exotic &amp; Emerging Avian Viral Diseases Research to find out.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 01 Nov 2022 12:20:47 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/10a72da8/d8106be8.mp3" length="41566871" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1728</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>This year saw the worst spread of avian influenza yet, with fall showing another surge as migratory birds make their way south for the winter. Could an avian influenza vaccine be on the horizon for the United States? I spoke with Wayne Collins and Nastassja Ortega from Charles River’s Avian Services, and David Swayne, Lab Director for the USDA specializing in Exotic &amp;amp; Emerging Avian Viral Diseases Research to find out.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>This year saw the worst spread of avian influenza yet, with fall showing another surge as migratory birds make their way south for the winter. Could an avian influenza vaccine be on the horizon for the United States? I spoke with Wayne Collins and Nastass</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>avian influenza, bird flu, vaccines</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 53: Dr. Faqi - From Scientist to Ambassador</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 53: Dr. Faqi - From Scientist to Ambassador</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">705c06ee-f816-4eef-9059-3624af77cbc4</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/35fe3c11</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>I am joined by a very special guest - Dr. Ali Said Faqi, former employee of Charles River and current Congressman for Somalia. In 2013 his career path changed when he decided to accept an appointment as Somalia's ambassador to the European Union, but he still makes time for science.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>I am joined by a very special guest - Dr. Ali Said Faqi, former employee of Charles River and current Congressman for Somalia. In 2013 his career path changed when he decided to accept an appointment as Somalia's ambassador to the European Union, but he still makes time for science.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Oct 2022 01:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/35fe3c11/e234ecc3.mp3" length="24796634" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1544</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>I am joined by a very special guest - Dr. Ali Said Faqi, former employee of Charles River and current Congressman for Somalia. In 2013 his career path changed when he decided to accept an appointment as Somalia's ambassador to the European Union, but he still makes time for science.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>I am joined by a very special guest - Dr. Ali Said Faqi, former employee of Charles River and current Congressman for Somalia. In 2013 his career path changed when he decided to accept an appointment as Somalia's ambassador to the European Union, but he s</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>somalia, toxicology, diaspora, ambassador</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 52: A Royal Recognition for Mental Health</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 52: A Royal Recognition for Mental Health</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">f7b6f987-c50d-4589-b06b-b99c74bfe09f</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/8799e0f0</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Charles River senior account manager Brad Gartland experienced a great personal tragedy when his father took his own life in 2016. Driven by the loss, Brad worked to establish a safe place for men like his father to talk, helping them feel less alone. Listen now to learn how Brad's efforts caught the attention of the British Royal family.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Charles River senior account manager Brad Gartland experienced a great personal tragedy when his father took his own life in 2016. Driven by the loss, Brad worked to establish a safe place for men like his father to talk, helping them feel less alone. Listen now to learn how Brad's efforts caught the attention of the British Royal family.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 06 Sep 2022 12:49:26 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/8799e0f0/257d6e12.mp3" length="34401803" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1428</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Charles River senior account manager Brad Gartland experienced a great personal tragedy when his father took his own life in 2016. Driven by the loss, Brad worked to establish a safe place for men like his father to talk, helping them feel less alone. Listen now to learn how Brad's efforts caught the attention of the British Royal family.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Charles River senior account manager Brad Gartland experienced a great personal tragedy when his father took his own life in 2016. Driven by the loss, Brad worked to establish a safe place for men like his father to talk, helping them feel less alone. Lis</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>suicide prevention; royal family; mental health</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 51: Gene Therapy with Dr. Kathrin Meyer</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 51: Gene Therapy with Dr. Kathrin Meyer</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">a9a0a48d-626b-4a6b-b9cc-2dfce4592402</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/0400c0d6</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Dr. Kathrin Meyer from the Center for Gene Therapy at Nationwide Children's Hospital joins me to discuss the current state of gene therapy research - where we are now, and how far we have left to go.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Dr. Kathrin Meyer from the Center for Gene Therapy at Nationwide Children's Hospital joins me to discuss the current state of gene therapy research - where we are now, and how far we have left to go.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 02 Aug 2022 00:01:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/0400c0d6/3637e30a.mp3" length="29783890" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1235</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Dr. Kathrin Meyer from the Center for Gene Therapy at Nationwide Children's Hospital joins me to discuss the current state of gene therapy research - where we are now, and how far we have left to go.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Dr. Kathrin Meyer from the Center for Gene Therapy at Nationwide Children's Hospital joins me to discuss the current state of gene therapy research - where we are now, and how far we have left to go.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 50: COVID, Monkeypox, and Avian Flu: Viruses 2022</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 50: COVID, Monkeypox, and Avian Flu: Viruses 2022</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">a7989fa9-5af3-4859-84bb-af46b5d0289a</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/b739e3ff</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>I am joined by consulting physician Dr. Peter Matos, an expert on viral spread through his work at the U.S. Department of Defense Global Emerging Infection Surveillance and Response System, to discuss the various viruses making their way through the world as of now. </p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>I am joined by consulting physician Dr. Peter Matos, an expert on viral spread through his work at the U.S. Department of Defense Global Emerging Infection Surveillance and Response System, to discuss the various viruses making their way through the world as of now. </p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 05 Jul 2022 12:37:35 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/b739e3ff/e5e82a3a.mp3" length="29785687" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1235</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>I am joined by consulting physician Dr. Peter Matos, an expert on viral spread through his work at the U.S. Department of Defense Global Emerging Infection Surveillance and Response System, to discuss the various viruses making their way through the world as of now.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>I am joined by consulting physician Dr. Peter Matos, an expert on viral spread through his work at the U.S. Department of Defense Global Emerging Infection Surveillance and Response System, to discuss the various viruses making their way through the world</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>monkeypox; covid; avian flu; climate change</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 49: Sex Parity in Animal Research</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 49: Sex Parity in Animal Research</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">3688b9bc-63db-474f-8f3f-b49106d2033d</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/cc96b298</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Sex discrimination is not just something that happens with people. In many animal studies, males have historically been used more often than females, resulting in a significant sex bias that has snowballed since we started using mice and rats in research. Liz Nunamaker, Director of Animal Welfare for Charles River, joins me to discuss what this bias means for animals and patients.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Sex discrimination is not just something that happens with people. In many animal studies, males have historically been used more often than females, resulting in a significant sex bias that has snowballed since we started using mice and rats in research. Liz Nunamaker, Director of Animal Welfare for Charles River, joins me to discuss what this bias means for animals and patients.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 07 Jun 2022 00:01:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/cc96b298/2eadd36e.mp3" length="28669108" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1189</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Sex discrimination is not just something that happens with people. In many animal studies, males have historically been used more often than females, resulting in a significant sex bias that has snowballed since we started using mice and rats in research. Liz Nunamaker, Director of Animal Welfare for Charles River, joins me to discuss what this bias means for animals and patients.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Sex discrimination is not just something that happens with people. In many animal studies, males have historically been used more often than females, resulting in a significant sex bias that has snowballed since we started using mice and rats in research.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 48: Lab Animal Diets and Doing Good Science</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 48: Lab Animal Diets and Doing Good Science</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">f73a49b9-f17e-4bb2-82dd-94d6f1854709</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/57ac1ae5</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Graham Tobin is one of the most noted experts on laboratory animal diets, writing several definitive texts on the subject. He joins me to discuss how a lack of attention to animal nutrition can impact research, from reproducibility to reliability. </p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Graham Tobin is one of the most noted experts on laboratory animal diets, writing several definitive texts on the subject. He joins me to discuss how a lack of attention to animal nutrition can impact research, from reproducibility to reliability. </p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 03 May 2022 12:53:58 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/57ac1ae5/a6998e0d.mp3" length="26026132" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1079</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Graham Tobin is one of the most noted experts on laboratory animal diets, writing several definitive texts on the subject. He joins me to discuss how a lack of attention to animal nutrition can impact research, from reproducibility to reliability. </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Graham Tobin is one of the most noted experts on laboratory animal diets, writing several definitive texts on the subject. He joins me to discuss how a lack of attention to animal nutrition can impact research, from reproducibility to reliability. </itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 47: Killing Tumors From the Inside Out</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 47: Killing Tumors From the Inside Out</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">69e295cf-48d9-4422-9575-8312a89c9f42</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/071f8d90</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>We talk with Oliver Jonas, the Scientific Founder of Kibur Medical, about his research on implantable devices designed to distribute cancer drugs directly into tumors. Kibur is a strategic partner of Charles River, and these tiny devices could help doctors narrow down the best therapies for each individual patient.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>We talk with Oliver Jonas, the Scientific Founder of Kibur Medical, about his research on implantable devices designed to distribute cancer drugs directly into tumors. Kibur is a strategic partner of Charles River, and these tiny devices could help doctors narrow down the best therapies for each individual patient.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 04 Apr 2022 19:59:51 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/071f8d90/28c2135b.mp3" length="23154100" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>960</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>We talk with Oliver Jonas, the Scientific Founder of Kibur Medical, about his research on implantable devices designed to distribute cancer drugs directly into tumors. Kibur is a strategic partner of Charles River, and these tiny devices could help doctors narrow down the best therapies for each individual patient.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>We talk with Oliver Jonas, the Scientific Founder of Kibur Medical, about his research on implantable devices designed to distribute cancer drugs directly into tumors. Kibur is a strategic partner of Charles River, and these tiny devices could help doctor</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 46: Three Young Women Battle ALS and Stereotypes</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 46: Three Young Women Battle ALS and Stereotypes</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">133659ae-128e-4c57-a69c-8fb3cbc7478c</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/945f9032</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), also known as Lou Gehrig's disease, is a degenerative neurological disease most often associated with older while males. However, it is not exclusive to them, and obtaining a diagnosis as a young woman can be tricky. The women of Her ALS story are patients and spokespeople who are trying to change that by sharing their stories with the world. Listen now to hear their stories, and learn more at heralsstory.org.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), also known as Lou Gehrig's disease, is a degenerative neurological disease most often associated with older while males. However, it is not exclusive to them, and obtaining a diagnosis as a young woman can be tricky. The women of Her ALS story are patients and spokespeople who are trying to change that by sharing their stories with the world. Listen now to hear their stories, and learn more at heralsstory.org.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 28 Feb 2022 11:49:32 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/945f9032/f4201431.mp3" length="65659520" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>2730</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), also known as Lou Gehrig's disease, is a degenerative neurological disease most often associated with older while males. However, it is not exclusive to them, and obtaining a diagnosis as a young woman can be tricky.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), also known as Lou Gehrig's disease, is a degenerative neurological disease most often associated with older while males. However, it is not exclusive to them, and obtaining a diagnosis as a young woman can be tricky.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>ALS, Lou Gehrig's disease, Her ALS story, rare disease day</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 45: A Possible Cure for Diabetes</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 45: A Possible Cure for Diabetes</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">0fe0cba0-cb2f-4fd9-8a11-cafaf71b10b6</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/7df20536</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Dr. Jeffrey Millman joins me and my colleague Laura Gee to discuss his work on a potential cure for Type 1 diabetes. Laura, who is herself a Type 1 diabetes patient, shares her perspective on living with diabetes and what a cure could mean for her everyday life. Using cellular replacement therapy, The Millman Lab works towards a diabetes cure.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Dr. Jeffrey Millman joins me and my colleague Laura Gee to discuss his work on a potential cure for Type 1 diabetes. Laura, who is herself a Type 1 diabetes patient, shares her perspective on living with diabetes and what a cure could mean for her everyday life. Using cellular replacement therapy, The Millman Lab works towards a diabetes cure.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 01 Feb 2022 00:01:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/7df20536/6e5d5f44.mp3" length="38921157" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1616</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Dr. Jeffrey Millman joins me and my colleague Laura Gee to discuss his work on a potential cure for Type 1 diabetes. Laura, who is herself a Type 1 diabetes patient, shares her perspective on living with diabetes and what a cure could mean for her everyday life. Using cellular replacement therapy, The Millman Lab works towards a diabetes cure.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Dr. Jeffrey Millman joins me and my colleague Laura Gee to discuss his work on a potential cure for Type 1 diabetes. Laura, who is herself a Type 1 diabetes patient, shares her perspective on living with diabetes and what a cure could mean for her everyda</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>diabetes, cellular replacement, cure</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/7df20536/transcript.srt" type="application/x-subrip" rel="captions"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 44: Vaccine Vials and COVID Innovations</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 44: Vaccine Vials and COVID Innovations</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">0953540c-b1dd-48cd-97f7-2c3f614ca53e</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/b8d88b06</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Lawrence Ganti, president of SiO2 Materials Science, joins me to discuss ramping up production of his innovative vaccine vials to distribute COVID-19 vaccines. We also discuss how the pandemic in general affected scientific innovation and medical product manufacturing, and what it could mean for the future of medicine.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Lawrence Ganti, president of SiO2 Materials Science, joins me to discuss ramping up production of his innovative vaccine vials to distribute COVID-19 vaccines. We also discuss how the pandemic in general affected scientific innovation and medical product manufacturing, and what it could mean for the future of medicine.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Jan 2022 13:56:32 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/b8d88b06/024d9c4d.mp3" length="25233386" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1255</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Lawrence Ganti, president of SiO2 Materials Science, joins me to discuss ramping up production of his innovative vaccine vials to distribute COVID-19 vaccines. We also discuss how the pandemic in general affected scientific innovation and medical product manufacturing, and what it could mean for the future of medicine.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Lawrence Ganti, president of SiO2 Materials Science, joins me to discuss ramping up production of his innovative vaccine vials to distribute COVID-19 vaccines. We also discuss how the pandemic in general affected scientific innovation and medical product </itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/b8d88b06/transcript.srt" type="application/x-subrip" rel="captions"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 43: Two Pioneers in HIV Activism and Research</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 43: Two Pioneers in HIV Activism and Research</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">c81572c3-a0a2-4585-b5ed-31544dfcb20c</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/10a19903</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>For World AIDS Day, I interviewed two pioneers in HIV/AIDS activism and research: Dr. Kenneth Mayer, Medical Research Director of Fenway Health and a professor of medicine, global health and population at Harvard; and Professor Gregg Gonsalves from the Yale School of Public Health. Ken has been part of AIDS research almost from the beginning, and Gregg is a passionate advocate for underrepresented patients. Both have devoted their careers to furthering HIV/AIDS awareness and public health responsiveness.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>For World AIDS Day, I interviewed two pioneers in HIV/AIDS activism and research: Dr. Kenneth Mayer, Medical Research Director of Fenway Health and a professor of medicine, global health and population at Harvard; and Professor Gregg Gonsalves from the Yale School of Public Health. Ken has been part of AIDS research almost from the beginning, and Gregg is a passionate advocate for underrepresented patients. Both have devoted their careers to furthering HIV/AIDS awareness and public health responsiveness.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Wed, 01 Dec 2021 00:01:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/10a19903/a5b136cf.mp3" length="43468009" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1805</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>For World AIDS Day, I interviewed two pioneers in AIDS activism and research: Dr. Kenneth Mayer, Medical Research Director of Fenway Health and a professor of medicine, global health and population at Harvard; and Professor Gregg Gonsalves from the Yale School of Public Health. Ken has been part of AIDS research almost from the beginning, and Gregg is a passionate advocate for underrepresented AIDS patients. </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>For World AIDS Day, I interviewed two pioneers in AIDS activism and research: Dr. Kenneth Mayer, Medical Research Director of Fenway Health and a professor of medicine, global health and population at Harvard; and Professor Gregg Gonsalves from the Yale S</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 42: Neuroscience During COVID: A Conversation With Two Scientists</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 42: Neuroscience During COVID: A Conversation With Two Scientists</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">b33581e8-bd0e-4ba3-a682-3dbcad3abeb0</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/301afe1d</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>This year's Society for Neuroscience meeting was supposed to be in person, but with COVID cases still high, moved to virtual. Charles River scientists Carina Peritore and Toni Ahtoniemi join me to discuss what else is new in the field of neuroscience, and how COVID has affected research over the past two years. </p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>This year's Society for Neuroscience meeting was supposed to be in person, but with COVID cases still high, moved to virtual. Charles River scientists Carina Peritore and Toni Ahtoniemi join me to discuss what else is new in the field of neuroscience, and how COVID has affected research over the past two years. </p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 02 Nov 2021 12:53:20 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/301afe1d/12bc2737.mp3" length="26033298" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1079</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>This year's Society for Neuroscience meeting was supposed to be in person, but with COVID cases still high, moved to virtual. Charles River scientists Carina Peritore and Toni Ahtoniemi join me to discuss what else is new in the field of neuroscience, and how COVID has affected research over the past two years. </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>This year's Society for Neuroscience meeting was supposed to be in person, but with COVID cases still high, moved to virtual. Charles River scientists Carina Peritore and Toni Ahtoniemi join me to discuss what else is new in the field of neuroscience, and</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 41: Is There a Human Lyme Vaccine on the Horizon?</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 41: Is There a Human Lyme Vaccine on the Horizon?</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">67691981-34de-4f02-8acc-ef7958ad0e1d</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/702ec685</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>With global warming affecting the tick population, the time is right to try again with a human Lyme disease vaccine. I talk with Dr. Richard Marconi, professor at Virginia Commonwealth University's Department of Microbiology and Immunology, about his research into ticks, Lyme, and the promise of a human vaccine.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>With global warming affecting the tick population, the time is right to try again with a human Lyme disease vaccine. I talk with Dr. Richard Marconi, professor at Virginia Commonwealth University's Department of Microbiology and Immunology, about his research into ticks, Lyme, and the promise of a human vaccine.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 05 Oct 2021 12:56:24 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/702ec685/cddde11a.mp3" length="42954474" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1784</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>With global warming affecting the tick population, the time is right to try again with a human Lyme disease vaccine. I talk with Dr. Richard Marconi, professor at Virginia Commonwealth University's Department of Microbiology and Immunology, about his research into ticks, Lyme, and the promise of a human vaccine.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>With global warming affecting the tick population, the time is right to try again with a human Lyme disease vaccine. I talk with Dr. Richard Marconi, professor at Virginia Commonwealth University's Department of Microbiology and Immunology, about his rese</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>Lyme, vaccines, global warming</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/702ec685/transcript.srt" type="application/x-subrip" rel="captions"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 40: Boosting the Signal for Vaccines</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 40: Boosting the Signal for Vaccines</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">b00ce27c-2954-4fe2-9079-2e22733bb8df</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/b70ad08f</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode, I speak with Dr. Peter Matos about vaccine boosters past and present. We discuss a brief history of vaccine booster research, how we arrived at the current recommended vaccine schedule, and what the future may hold for COVID vaccine boosters. </p><p>At the time of posting, the <a href="https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/vaccines/recommendations/immuno.html">US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) </a>only recommends COVID boosters for immunocompromised people, though the US government announced broader rollout through the fall and winter. The <a href="https://www.who.int/news/item/10-08-2021-interim-statement-on-covid-19-vaccine-booster-doses">World Health Organization (WHO)</a> currently recommends focusing on first dose rollout for populations that have not gotten access yet, and says that "introducing booster doses should be firmly evidence-driven and targeted to the population groups in greatest need."</p><p>Stay updated on your region's booster policies. </p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode, I speak with Dr. Peter Matos about vaccine boosters past and present. We discuss a brief history of vaccine booster research, how we arrived at the current recommended vaccine schedule, and what the future may hold for COVID vaccine boosters. </p><p>At the time of posting, the <a href="https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/vaccines/recommendations/immuno.html">US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) </a>only recommends COVID boosters for immunocompromised people, though the US government announced broader rollout through the fall and winter. The <a href="https://www.who.int/news/item/10-08-2021-interim-statement-on-covid-19-vaccine-booster-doses">World Health Organization (WHO)</a> currently recommends focusing on first dose rollout for populations that have not gotten access yet, and says that "introducing booster doses should be firmly evidence-driven and targeted to the population groups in greatest need."</p><p>Stay updated on your region's booster policies. </p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 07 Sep 2021 17:26:34 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/b70ad08f/45cd58d8.mp3" length="20057779" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>830</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode, I speak with Dr. Peter Matos about vaccine boosters past and present. We discuss a brief history of vaccine booster research, how we arrived at the current recommended vaccine schedule, and what the future may hold for COVID vaccine boosters.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>In this episode, I speak with Dr. Peter Matos about vaccine boosters past and present. We discuss a brief history of vaccine booster research, how we arrived at the current recommended vaccine schedule, and what the future may hold for COVID vaccine boost</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/b70ad08f/transcript.srt" type="application/x-subrip" rel="captions"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 39: Marcus Gerald – From Patient to Scientist</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 39: Marcus Gerald – From Patient to Scientist</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">094eea87-a418-413b-903a-4c4501d349a0</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/2bea5eb9</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Scientist Marcus Gerald experienced first hand what it feels like to be a patient at a young age. Now he helps children by researching the Developmental and Reproductive Toxicology (DART) of new drugs. In this episode he tells us about his experiences as a young Black man in science, and how he turned his early childhood experiences into his passion.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Scientist Marcus Gerald experienced first hand what it feels like to be a patient at a young age. Now he helps children by researching the Developmental and Reproductive Toxicology (DART) of new drugs. In this episode he tells us about his experiences as a young Black man in science, and how he turned his early childhood experiences into his passion.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 03 Aug 2021 13:24:43 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/2bea5eb9/8353af55.mp3" length="33078461" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1373</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Scientist Marcus Gerald experienced first hand what it feels like to be a patient at a young age. Now he helps children by researching the Developmental and Reproductive Toxicology (DART) of new drugs. In this episode he tells us about his experiences as a young Black man in science, and how he turned his early childhood experiences into his passion.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Scientist Marcus Gerald experienced first hand what it feels like to be a patient at a young age. Now he helps children by researching the Developmental and Reproductive Toxicology (DART) of new drugs. In this episode he tells us about his experiences as </itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>Black scientists, developmental toxicology, reproductive toxicology</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/2bea5eb9/transcript.srt" type="application/x-subrip" rel="captions"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 38: PhD Candidates on the Front Lines of COVID</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 38: PhD Candidates on the Front Lines of COVID</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">1a838bb5-4490-4145-8fdf-cd7e7ca8ed04</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/341bc052</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>COVID impacted everyone differently, including early career scientists who found their work resources diverted to COVID research. One such scientist is doctoral candidate Daisy Hoagland from the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, whose earlier work on viruses made her a valuable contributor to COVID research. But what did it do to her career plans? Listen now to find out.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>COVID impacted everyone differently, including early career scientists who found their work resources diverted to COVID research. One such scientist is doctoral candidate Daisy Hoagland from the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, whose earlier work on viruses made her a valuable contributor to COVID research. But what did it do to her career plans? Listen now to find out.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 06 Jul 2021 14:05:31 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/341bc052/612d87cc.mp3" length="33688089" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1398</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>COVID impacted everyone differently, including early career scientists who found their work resources diverted to COVID research. One such scientist is doctoral candidate Daisy Hoagland from the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, whose earlier work on viruses made her a valuable contributor to COVID research. But what did it do to her career plans? Listen now to find out.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>COVID impacted everyone differently, including early career scientists who found their work resources diverted to COVID research. One such scientist is doctoral candidate Daisy Hoagland from the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, whose earlier work </itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>COVID, doctoral candidate, syrian hamsters</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/341bc052/transcript.srt" type="application/x-subrip" rel="captions"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 37: Ambassadors of Science</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 37: Ambassadors of Science</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">03bd9507-fb48-4d30-95d8-43df5474a2fe</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/cf462c70</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Elaine Duncan and Alan Mukuvare are early career scientists who understand the importance of scientific mentors. They themselves have benefited from inspiring STEM mentors, and are now giving back to their local communities through the UK's STEM Ambassador Programme. Listen now, especially if you or someone you know are thinking about getting into a STEM field.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Elaine Duncan and Alan Mukuvare are early career scientists who understand the importance of scientific mentors. They themselves have benefited from inspiring STEM mentors, and are now giving back to their local communities through the UK's STEM Ambassador Programme. Listen now, especially if you or someone you know are thinking about getting into a STEM field.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 01 Jun 2021 13:02:31 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/cf462c70/df510151.mp3" length="49627794" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>2063</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Elaine Duncan and Alan Mukuvare are early career scientists who understand the importance of scientific mentors. They themselves have benefited from inspiring STEM mentors, and are now giving back to their local communities through the UK's STEM Ambassador Programme. Listen now, especially if you or someone you know are thinking about getting into a STEM field.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Elaine Duncan and Alan Mukuvare are early career scientists who understand the importance of scientific mentors. They themselves have benefited from inspiring STEM mentors, and are now giving back to their local communities through the UK's STEM Ambassado</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/cf462c70/transcript.srt" type="application/x-subrip" rel="captions"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 36: Ziva Abraham, Master Mycologist</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 36: Ziva Abraham, Master Mycologist</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">f30cc6b1-c568-4e8b-84a5-ead7f915ac20</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/a2b8c832</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>For this episode, I am joined by Ziva Abraham, CEO of the pharmaceutical consulting company Microrite. Ziva grew up in India, and fell in love with fungi while studying in college. Her passion has taken her all over the world, dispensing knowledge and mentoring a new generation of young women scientists.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>For this episode, I am joined by Ziva Abraham, CEO of the pharmaceutical consulting company Microrite. Ziva grew up in India, and fell in love with fungi while studying in college. Her passion has taken her all over the world, dispensing knowledge and mentoring a new generation of young women scientists.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 May 2021 12:54:13 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/a2b8c832/4ba95176.mp3" length="54612880" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>2270</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>For this episode, I am joined by Ziva Abraham, CEO of the pharmaceutical consulting company Microrite. Ziva grew up in India, and fell in love with fungi while studying in college. Her passion has taken her all over the world, dispensing knowledge and mentoring a new generation of young women scientists.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>For this episode, I am joined by Ziva Abraham, CEO of the pharmaceutical consulting company Microrite. Ziva grew up in India, and fell in love with fungi while studying in college. Her passion has taken her all over the world, dispensing knowledge and men</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>mycology, women scientists</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/a2b8c832/transcript.srt" type="application/x-subrip" rel="captions"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 35: COVID and Climate Change</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 35: COVID and Climate Change</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">a1d66552-dfbd-4a7e-99a9-b02f8828e4a4</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/5529d700</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>In honor of Earth Day 2021, we speak with Corporate Sustainability experts Gregg Belardo and Erik Mohn about the lessons learned from the COVID-19 pandemic. Some of the effects of stay-at-home orders could be seen from space, but did they have any impact on climate change? Listen now to learn more.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>In honor of Earth Day 2021, we speak with Corporate Sustainability experts Gregg Belardo and Erik Mohn about the lessons learned from the COVID-19 pandemic. Some of the effects of stay-at-home orders could be seen from space, but did they have any impact on climate change? Listen now to learn more.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 06 Apr 2021 13:27:03 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/5529d700/fdd66b66.mp3" length="25034928" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1038</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>In honor of Earth Day 2021, we speak with Corporate Sustainability experts Gregg Belardo and Erik Mohn about the lessons learned from the COVID-19 pandemic. Some of the effects of stay-at-home orders could be seen from space, but did they have any impact on climate change? Listen now to learn more.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>In honor of Earth Day 2021, we speak with Corporate Sustainability experts Gregg Belardo and Erik Mohn about the lessons learned from the COVID-19 pandemic. Some of the effects of stay-at-home orders could be seen from space, but did they have any impact </itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>COVID, climate, global warming, pandemic</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/5529d700/transcript.srt" type="application/x-subrip" rel="captions"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 34: Drug Approval in the New Normal</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 34: Drug Approval in the New Normal</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">1302cdbe-6248-4531-a481-02f9907f4e59</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/7ec39f8a</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Scientific Advisor Mike Templin joins us to discuss what drug developers have learned from working with the FDA during the pandemic. Where can we improve the relationship between science and government regulations? Find out now by listening to this episode. </p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Scientific Advisor Mike Templin joins us to discuss what drug developers have learned from working with the FDA during the pandemic. Where can we improve the relationship between science and government regulations? Find out now by listening to this episode. </p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 02 Mar 2021 01:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/7ec39f8a/3982827b.mp3" length="29436716" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1221</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Scientific Advisor Mike Templin joins us to discuss what drug developers have learned from working with the FDA during the pandemic. Where can we improve the relationship between science and government regulations? Find out now by listening to this episode. </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Scientific Advisor Mike Templin joins us to discuss what drug developers have learned from working with the FDA during the pandemic. Where can we improve the relationship between science and government regulations? Find out now by listening to this episod</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
      <podcast:transcript url="https://share.transistor.fm/s/7ec39f8a/transcript.srt" type="application/x-subrip" rel="captions"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 33: A Father's Fight</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 33: A Father's Fight</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">b75284be-1e45-4fb1-9918-8a39f347a8a5</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/629eef4b</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>In honor of Rare Disease Month, we are joined by Terry Pirovolakis from CureSPG50.org. Terry's son Michael was born with the ultra-rare SPG50 disease. Listen now to hear their story.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>In honor of Rare Disease Month, we are joined by Terry Pirovolakis from CureSPG50.org. Terry's son Michael was born with the ultra-rare SPG50 disease. Listen now to hear their story.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 02 Feb 2021 14:46:43 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/629eef4b/1297bcf8.mp3" length="23702509" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>982</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>In honor of Rare Disease Month, we are joined by Terry Pirovolakis from CureSPG50.org. Terry's son Michael was born with the ultra-rare SPG50 disease. Listen now to hear their story.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>In honor of Rare Disease Month, we are joined by Terry Pirovolakis from CureSPG50.org. Terry's son Michael was born with the ultra-rare SPG50 disease. Listen now to hear their story.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>rare disease</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 32: How to Keep Computers Happy, Chemistry Edition</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 32: How to Keep Computers Happy, Chemistry Edition</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">65bfb076-1bb1-4ecb-b460-8a0e04915a54</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/899b4fe7</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Yugal Sharma, Ph.D., from CAS and David Clark, Ph.D., from Charles River join us to discuss machine learning in chemistry. We discuss the importance of organizing big data to avoid creating a data dump, and how machine learning can speed up drug discovery. </p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Yugal Sharma, Ph.D., from CAS and David Clark, Ph.D., from Charles River join us to discuss machine learning in chemistry. We discuss the importance of organizing big data to avoid creating a data dump, and how machine learning can speed up drug discovery. </p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 05 Jan 2021 01:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/899b4fe7/32ae46da.mp3" length="36735418" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1525</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Yugal Sharma, Ph.D., from CAS and David Clark, Ph.D., from Charles River join us to discuss machine learning in chemistry. We discuss the importance of organizing big data to avoid creating a data dump, and how machine learning can speed up drug discovery.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Yugal Sharma, Ph.D., from CAS and David Clark, Ph.D., from Charles River join us to discuss machine learning in chemistry. We discuss the importance of organizing big data to avoid creating a data dump, and how machine learning can speed up drug discovery</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 31: Rare Isn’t Rare: A Conversation With Antonio</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 31: Rare Isn’t Rare: A Conversation With Antonio</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">ed83a957-2d12-4bc5-98ba-12e1b225f4dd</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/134ac231</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Antonio Maltese, a senior studying political science in Virginia, is passionate about advocating for the rare disease community. He belongs to the community himself twice over, with a diagnosis of Huntington’s Disease and osteonecrosis. He speaks with Charles River scientists Lauren Black and David Fisher about his studies, their research, and how scientists and patients can help each other. </p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Antonio Maltese, a senior studying political science in Virginia, is passionate about advocating for the rare disease community. He belongs to the community himself twice over, with a diagnosis of Huntington’s Disease and osteonecrosis. He speaks with Charles River scientists Lauren Black and David Fisher about his studies, their research, and how scientists and patients can help each other. </p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 01 Dec 2020 01:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/134ac231/ec3d5e0d.mp3" length="62184484" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>2586</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Antonio Maltese, a senior studying political science in Virginia, is passionate about advocating for the rare disease community. He belongs to the community himself twice over, with a diagnosis of Huntington’s Disease and osteonecrosis. He speaks with Charles River scientists Lauren Black and David Fischer about his studies, their research, and how scientists and patients can help each other.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Antonio Maltese, a senior studying political science in Virginia, is passionate about advocating for the rare disease community. He belongs to the community himself twice over, with a diagnosis of Huntington’s Disease and osteonecrosis. He speaks with Cha</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>Huntington's disease, rare disease, osteonecrosis, drug discovery</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 30: New Partnerships in the New Normal</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 30: New Partnerships in the New Normal</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">d721a5e4-5f8b-443a-ab3f-bf778eab24be</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/7cd78567</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[COVID-19 wreaked havoc with academic labs - students were sent home, campuses were closed, and research projects were delayed or cancelled. Given the critical value of academic research, especially for preparing for or even preventing future pandemics, how can we avoid this situation in the future? Emory University's George Painter and Charles River's Joe Cornicelli discuss one potential solution.]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[COVID-19 wreaked havoc with academic labs - students were sent home, campuses were closed, and research projects were delayed or cancelled. Given the critical value of academic research, especially for preparing for or even preventing future pandemics, how can we avoid this situation in the future? Emory University's George Painter and Charles River's Joe Cornicelli discuss one potential solution.]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 03 Nov 2020 11:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/7cd78567/fc148420.mp3" length="29064434" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1206</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>COVID-19 wreaked havoc with academic labs - students were sent home, campuses were closed, and research projects were delayed or cancelled. Given the critical value of academic research, especially for preparing for or even preventing future pandemics, how can we avoid this situation in the future? Emory University's George Painter and Charles River's Joe Cornicelli discuss one potential solution.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>COVID-19 wreaked havoc with academic labs - students were sent home, campuses were closed, and research projects were delayed or cancelled. Given the critical value of academic research, especially for preparing for or even preventing future pandemics, ho</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>academic labs, contract research organizations, drug discovery</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 29: Farm Pharma</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 29: Farm Pharma</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">fd096e0c-3d8d-459a-aac5-8caf8c42fdf0</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/1ca3c5b8</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Simon Chapleo, an expert in plant metabolism, joins us to discuss agrochemical safety testing and the difficulties of cultivating banana plants in Scotland.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Simon Chapleo, an expert in plant metabolism, joins us to discuss agrochemical safety testing and the difficulties of cultivating banana plants in Scotland.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 06 Oct 2020 13:15:54 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/1ca3c5b8/f8f93065.mp3" length="17176696" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>711</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Simon Chapleo, an expert in plant metabolism, joins us to discuss agrochemical safety testing and the difficulties of cultivating banana plants in Scotland.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Simon Chapleo, an expert in plant metabolism, joins us to discuss agrochemical safety testing and the difficulties of cultivating banana plants in Scotland.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 28: Building the Building Blocks of Life </title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 28: Building the Building Blocks of Life </itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">c89901e5-ce63-4be7-80c1-6d897bd37135</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/8dafe9f0</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[Stem cells are a valuable tool in a drug researcher’s shed, but they are notoriously tricky and time consuming to grow. The biotech company Bit Bio hopes to change that by streamlining the process through their innovative cell reprogramming technology, making batches of cells ready at shorter notice. Bit Bio founder Mark Kotter and Charles River researcher Mariangela Iovino talk shop in this episode.]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Stem cells are a valuable tool in a drug researcher’s shed, but they are notoriously tricky and time consuming to grow. The biotech company Bit Bio hopes to change that by streamlining the process through their innovative cell reprogramming technology, making batches of cells ready at shorter notice. Bit Bio founder Mark Kotter and Charles River researcher Mariangela Iovino talk shop in this episode.]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 01 Sep 2020 06:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/8dafe9f0/6c8e2585.mp3" length="23154316" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>959</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Stem cells are a valuable tool in a drug researcher’s shed, but they are notoriously tricky and time consuming to grow. The biotech company Bit Bio hopes to change that by streamlining the process through their innovative cell reprogramming technology, making batches of cells ready at shorter notice. Bit Bio founder Mark Kotter and Charles River researcher Mariangela Iovino talk shop in this episode.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Stem cells are a valuable tool in a drug researcher’s shed, but they are notoriously tricky and time consuming to grow. The biotech company Bit Bio hopes to change that by streamlining the process through their innovative cell reprogramming technology, ma</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>cell programming; biotech; drug development; pharma; drug discovery</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 27: My Rare Disease Does Not Define Me</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 27: My Rare Disease Does Not Define Me</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">74db6b0d-793f-4ca0-ae4c-ecaa53aa1f8f</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/08746306</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Gracie van Brunt – singer, songwriter, and rare disease survivor – joins us for a candid interview about her life, career, and experiences with growing up rare.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Gracie van Brunt – singer, songwriter, and rare disease survivor – joins us for a candid interview about her life, career, and experiences with growing up rare.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Aug 2020 08:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/08746306/34408180.mp3" length="37753973" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1568</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Gracie van Brunt – singer, songwriter, and rare disease survivor – joins us for a candid interview about her life, career, and experiences with growing up rare.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Gracie van Brunt – singer, songwriter, and rare disease survivor – joins us for a candid interview about her life, career, and experiences with growing up rare.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 26: From Rabbit to Crab to the Lab</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 26: From Rabbit to Crab to the Lab</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">a1d3e7e7-2eca-4329-8a1c-d5b065544e78</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/bca23373</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Foster Jordan knows a thing or two about horseshoe crabs, and isn't afraid to share his opinion! Listen now to learn about the future of endotoxin testing, and the potential pitfalls of recombinant technology.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Foster Jordan knows a thing or two about horseshoe crabs, and isn't afraid to share his opinion! Listen now to learn about the future of endotoxin testing, and the potential pitfalls of recombinant technology.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 07 Jul 2020 15:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/bca23373/eadb2c16.mp3" length="38390532" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1594</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Foster Jordan knows a thing or two about horseshoe crabs, and isn't afraid to share his opinion! Listen now to learn about the future of endotoxin testing, and the potential pitfalls of recombinant technology.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Foster Jordan knows a thing or two about horseshoe crabs, and isn't afraid to share his opinion! Listen now to learn about the future of endotoxin testing, and the potential pitfalls of recombinant technology.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 25: Tuning the CAR T</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 25: Tuning the CAR T</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">78d9872d-45fe-407a-ab6f-6ff01c5847bd</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/6d70e776</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>With chimeric antigen receptor T-cell (CAR T) therapy, patients’ own immune cells can be “souped up” and used as a cancer treatment. This immunotherapy and its variants are a promising area of research, with fascinating safety considerations. Listen now to learn about CAR T and TCR T from Sanne Holt, a biologist at Charles River. </p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>With chimeric antigen receptor T-cell (CAR T) therapy, patients’ own immune cells can be “souped up” and used as a cancer treatment. This immunotherapy and its variants are a promising area of research, with fascinating safety considerations. Listen now to learn about CAR T and TCR T from Sanne Holt, a biologist at Charles River. </p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 02 Jun 2020 15:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/6d70e776/0ad92f2b.mp3" length="21800692" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>903</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>With chimeric antigen receptor T-cell (CAR T) therapy, patients’ own immune cells can be “souped up” and used as a cancer treatment. This immunotherapy and its variants are a promising area of research, with fascinating safety considerations. Listen now to learn about CAR T and TCR T from Sanne Holt, a biologist at Charles River.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>With chimeric antigen receptor T-cell (CAR T) therapy, patients’ own immune cells can be “souped up” and used as a cancer treatment. This immunotherapy and its variants are a promising area of research, with fascinating safety considerations. Listen now t</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 24: Collaborating to Cure Dementia</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 24: Collaborating to Cure Dementia</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">dec11164-e482-45a0-90f0-4358cf71b7b2</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/609e6aab</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Dementia is a tricky disease with no cure and precious few treatments. Join host Mary Parker and biologist Sarah Almond to learn about the Dementia Consortium, a public-private partnership determined to change this narrative through collaboration.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Dementia is a tricky disease with no cure and precious few treatments. Join host Mary Parker and biologist Sarah Almond to learn about the Dementia Consortium, a public-private partnership determined to change this narrative through collaboration.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 05 May 2020 11:35:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/609e6aab/b8f5d691.mp3" length="18310623" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>757</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Dementia is a tricky disease with no cure and precious few treatments. Join host Mary Parker and biologist Sarah Almond to learn about the Dementia Consortium, a public-private partnership determined to change this narrative through collaboration.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Dementia is a tricky disease with no cure and precious few treatments. Join host Mary Parker and biologist Sarah Almond to learn about the Dementia Consortium, a public-private partnership determined to change this narrative through collaboration.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 23: What is Corporate Sustainability?</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 23: What is Corporate Sustainability?</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">7226a280-8863-447c-a483-e6c257923806</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/f2a2085f</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>What does corporate sustainability mean for the pharmaceutical industry? Gregg Belardo, Senior Director for Corporate Sustainability at Charles River, discusses the “no-brainer” policies that can help any company meet their green goals. </p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>What does corporate sustainability mean for the pharmaceutical industry? Gregg Belardo, Senior Director for Corporate Sustainability at Charles River, discusses the “no-brainer” policies that can help any company meet their green goals. </p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 07 Apr 2020 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/f2a2085f/c93260db.mp3" length="17190759" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1066</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>What does corporate sustainability mean for the pharmaceutical industry? Gregg Belardo, Senior Director for Corporate Sustainability at Charles River, discusses the “no-brainer” policies that can help any company meet their green goals. </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>What does corporate sustainability mean for the pharmaceutical industry? Gregg Belardo, Senior Director for Corporate Sustainability at Charles River, discusses the “no-brainer” policies that can help any company meet their green goals. </itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 22: Brother helping brother to cure Rare Disease</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 22: Brother helping brother to cure Rare Disease</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">072a1d10-e66c-44fc-ada9-ec60db6f73b6</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/abaa9794</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Rich Horgan and Karen Morales from the nonprofit biotech Cure Rare Disease join host Mary Parker to discuss their work. Rich’s brother Terry has a rare form of muscular dystrophy, with no treatment available for adults. Rich founded Cure Rare Disease for his brother and patients like him, and after three years they are on the cusp of a breakthrough. Listen now to hear their story.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Rich Horgan and Karen Morales from the nonprofit biotech Cure Rare Disease join host Mary Parker to discuss their work. Rich’s brother Terry has a rare form of muscular dystrophy, with no treatment available for adults. Rich founded Cure Rare Disease for his brother and patients like him, and after three years they are on the cusp of a breakthrough. Listen now to hear their story.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Wed, 26 Feb 2020 14:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/abaa9794/855b8335.mp3" length="23354886" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1452</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Rich Horgan and Karen Morales from the nonprofit biotech Cure Rare Disease join host Mary Parker to discuss their work. Rich’s brother Terry has a rare form of muscular dystrophy, with no treatment available for adults. Rich founded Cure Rare Disease for his brother and patients like him, and after three years they are on the cusp of a breakthrough. Listen now to hear their story.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Rich Horgan and Karen Morales from the nonprofit biotech Cure Rare Disease join host Mary Parker to discuss their work. Rich’s brother Terry has a rare form of muscular dystrophy, with no treatment available for adults. Rich founded Cure Rare Disease for </itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 21: This Medicine is for the Birds</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 21: This Medicine is for the Birds</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">9aaf7748-c57e-4be8-bc8a-38b052404904</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/8a57bc52</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>How can we keep animals healthy without antibiotics? In this episode we talk with avian expert Nastassja Ortega, who develops therapies to protect her chickens from disease through natural antibodies and vaccines. In the fight against antibiotic resistance, she is on the front lines, keeping her birds antibiotic-free.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>How can we keep animals healthy without antibiotics? In this episode we talk with avian expert Nastassja Ortega, who develops therapies to protect her chickens from disease through natural antibodies and vaccines. In the fight against antibiotic resistance, she is on the front lines, keeping her birds antibiotic-free.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Feb 2020 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/8a57bc52/0a69112b.mp3" length="23600167" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>978</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>How can we keep animals healthy without antibiotics? In this episode we talk with avian expert Nastassja Ortega, who develops therapies to protect her chickens from disease through natural antibodies and vaccines. In the fight against antibiotic resistance, she is on the front lines, keeping her birds antibiotic-free.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>How can we keep animals healthy without antibiotics? In this episode we talk with avian expert Nastassja Ortega, who develops therapies to protect her chickens from disease through natural antibodies and vaccines. In the fight against antibiotic resistanc</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 20 Tumors and their Entourage: Exploring the Tumor Microenvironment</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 20 Tumors and their Entourage: Exploring the Tumor Microenvironment</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">9e5f7847-8e45-4f71-b3ae-a31eec01e660</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/755f09c9</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>The tumor microenvironment (TME) insulates cancer from the body’s natural defenses. But like all defenses, the more we know about the TME, the easier it is for us to find chinks in the armor. Join host Mary Parker as she interviews Rhiannon Jenkinson, Director of Science for Discovery Services at Charles River’s Portishead site, about this fascinating and frustrating microworld.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>The tumor microenvironment (TME) insulates cancer from the body’s natural defenses. But like all defenses, the more we know about the TME, the easier it is for us to find chinks in the armor. Join host Mary Parker as she interviews Rhiannon Jenkinson, Director of Science for Discovery Services at Charles River’s Portishead site, about this fascinating and frustrating microworld.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 07 Jan 2020 11:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/755f09c9/903d45d9.mp3" length="15235297" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>945</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Join host Mary Parker as she interviews Rhiannon Jenkinson, Director of Science for Discovery Services at Charles River’s Portishead site, about this fascinating and frustrating microworld.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Join host Mary Parker as she interviews Rhiannon Jenkinson, Director of Science for Discovery Services at Charles River’s Portishead site, about this fascinating and frustrating microworld.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 19: What’s Hot in 2020: AI and Biomarkers</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 19: What’s Hot in 2020: AI and Biomarkers</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">970936d2-2eb7-4a52-8deb-93250482155f</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/f3ef80bc</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>At the end of 2019, we wanted to take time to predict some of the hot research trends for the coming year. Many companies are taking up the challenge to reduce the time to market for vital therapies, so what are the cutting edge technologies that can make that goal a reality? I spoke with Charles River Discovery scientists Ian Waddell and Chris Hill about two of their favorite trends: AI and biomarkers in early drug discovery. How can these research tools get drugs to patients faster? Find out in this month’s episode! </p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>At the end of 2019, we wanted to take time to predict some of the hot research trends for the coming year. Many companies are taking up the challenge to reduce the time to market for vital therapies, so what are the cutting edge technologies that can make that goal a reality? I spoke with Charles River Discovery scientists Ian Waddell and Chris Hill about two of their favorite trends: AI and biomarkers in early drug discovery. How can these research tools get drugs to patients faster? Find out in this month’s episode! </p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 03 Dec 2019 10:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/f3ef80bc/93f5763b.mp3" length="24988079" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1036</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>At the end of 2019, we wanted to take time to predict some of the hot research trends for the coming year. Many companies are taking up the challenge to reduce the time to market for vital therapies, so what are the cutting edge technologies that can make that goal a reality? I spoke with Charles River Discovery scientists Ian Waddell and Chris Hill about two of their favorite trends: AI and biomarkers in early drug discovery. How can these research tools get drugs to patients faster? Find out in this month’s episode!</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>At the end of 2019, we wanted to take time to predict some of the hot research trends for the coming year. Many companies are taking up the challenge to reduce the time to market for vital therapies, so what are the cutting edge technologies that can make</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 18: Speed vs. Safety: Rapid Approvals from the FDA</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 18: Speed vs. Safety: Rapid Approvals from the FDA</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">b107d134-17be-4e8a-aded-40d16657db56</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/7d505743</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Genome mapping has made personalized medicine achievable, but how can the FDA balance safety requirements with the speed that is necessary for desperate patients?</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Genome mapping has made personalized medicine achievable, but how can the FDA balance safety requirements with the speed that is necessary for desperate patients?</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 05 Nov 2019 08:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/7d505743/cd3cb91a.mp3" length="22838148" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>946</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Genome mapping has made personalized medicine achievable, but how can the FDA balance safety requirements with the speed that is necessary for desperate patients?</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Genome mapping has made personalized medicine achievable, but how can the FDA balance safety requirements with the speed that is necessary for desperate patients?</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>FDA, regeulatory agency, rare disease drugs, Batten disease, ALS, Sounds of Science, Charles River, Eureka</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Introducing Vital Science</title>
      <itunes:title>Introducing Vital Science</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>trailer</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">64a9f23a-57ae-4963-95b5-58525cc284e0</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/58ac20df</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Meet Gina Mullane and Chris Garcia, the hosts of Vital Science, a brand new podcast that shares the personal stories of those impacted by life science. Today, Gina and Chris are responsible for global marketing and sales operations, but they both began their careers in the lab. They've experienced the impact of life science from every angle, and use those experiences to tell the stories of patients, scientists, employees and advocates. Subscribe now and download the first episode on Tuesday, October 22nd!</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Meet Gina Mullane and Chris Garcia, the hosts of Vital Science, a brand new podcast that shares the personal stories of those impacted by life science. Today, Gina and Chris are responsible for global marketing and sales operations, but they both began their careers in the lab. They've experienced the impact of life science from every angle, and use those experiences to tell the stories of patients, scientists, employees and advocates. Subscribe now and download the first episode on Tuesday, October 22nd!</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 15 Oct 2019 08:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/58ac20df/64475acb.mp3" length="1276362" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://img.transistorcdn.com/pDfKx3wJNpjy-Uvx62oOtAPlryjFF2N2FqF25H-Sx6k/rs:fill:0:0:1/w:1400/h:1400/q:60/mb:500000/aHR0cHM6Ly9pbWct/dXBsb2FkLXByb2R1/Y3Rpb24udHJhbnNp/c3Rvci5mbS9lcGlz/b2RlLzEwNjM3OS8x/NTcwNTQwODk1LWFy/dHdvcmsuanBn.jpg"/>
      <itunes:duration>72</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Life science is complicated, but its mission is simple – to create a safer, healthier future. From Charles River, meet Vital Science, the podcast that tells the stories behind the science from the perspective of patients, scientists, employees, and advocates. Subscribe now, wherever you're listening, so you don't miss the first episode on Tuesday, October 22nd. </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Life science is complicated, but its mission is simple – to create a safer, healthier future. From Charles River, meet Vital Science, the podcast that tells the stories behind the science from the perspective of patients, scientists, employees, and advoca</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drug discovery,patient stories, new podcast,patients</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 17: Noteworthy News on Neuroinflammation  (Eureka's Sounds of Science)</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 17: Noteworthy News on Neuroinflammation  (Eureka's Sounds of Science)</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">2a977285-499d-4d42-92af-dc5b8f91b0ef</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/a561f295</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Central nervous system (CNS) diseases are well known for being tricky to treat and difficult to research. However, some researchers are getting excited about the possibilities of new research into neuroinflammation. For this episode of <a href="https://nam05.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Feureka.criver.com%2Fpodcast%2F&amp;data=02%7C01%7CJillian.Scola%40crl.com%7C4cd0298409644c155bf208d745e4a11f%7C374f8930e1504031bb35483215fe5900%7C0%7C0%7C637054720561280548&amp;sdata=wQmHDig4qP471mJVnlmmq6r22qJuetq37wnd8VpBsoo%3D&amp;reserved=0">Sounds of Science</a> we speak with Carina Peritore, product manager neuroscience discovery at Charles River. We will be discussing the relatively recent resurgence of research on neuroinflammation, which could hold the key to new therapeutic avenues for CNS diseases.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Central nervous system (CNS) diseases are well known for being tricky to treat and difficult to research. However, some researchers are getting excited about the possibilities of new research into neuroinflammation. For this episode of <a href="https://nam05.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Feureka.criver.com%2Fpodcast%2F&amp;data=02%7C01%7CJillian.Scola%40crl.com%7C4cd0298409644c155bf208d745e4a11f%7C374f8930e1504031bb35483215fe5900%7C0%7C0%7C637054720561280548&amp;sdata=wQmHDig4qP471mJVnlmmq6r22qJuetq37wnd8VpBsoo%3D&amp;reserved=0">Sounds of Science</a> we speak with Carina Peritore, product manager neuroscience discovery at Charles River. We will be discussing the relatively recent resurgence of research on neuroinflammation, which could hold the key to new therapeutic avenues for CNS diseases.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 01 Oct 2019 11:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/a561f295/c6a87d87.mp3" length="29560845" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1226</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Central nervous system (CNS) diseases are well known for being tricky to treat and difficult to research. However, some researchers are getting excited about the possibilities of new research into neuroinflammation. For this episode of Sounds of Science we speak with Carina Peritore, product manager neuroscience discovery at Charles River. We will be discussing the relatively recent resurgence of research on neuroinflammation, which could hold the key to new therapeutic avenues for CNS diseases.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Central nervous system (CNS) diseases are well known for being tricky to treat and difficult to research. However, some researchers are getting excited about the possibilities of new research into neuroinflammation. For this episode of Sounds of Science w</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 16: The Quest to Cure Quincy (Eureka's Sounds of Science)</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 16: The Quest to Cure Quincy (Eureka's Sounds of Science)</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">daf4ca47-9a5c-487a-8928-df3e94cb14d5</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/39cc8c97</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[Dr. Allyson Berent speaks with us about her work to find a cure for her daughter’s rare disease.]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Dr. Allyson Berent speaks with us about her work to find a cure for her daughter’s rare disease.]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 03 Sep 2019 12:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/39cc8c97/cfc2f38b.mp3" length="20422064" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1451</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Dr. Allyson Berent speaks with us about her work to find a cure for her daughter’s rare disease.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Dr. Allyson Berent speaks with us about her work to find a cure for her daughter’s rare disease.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech, FAST, rare disease, angelmans</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 15: Horseshoe Crabs: Natures First Historian (Eureka's Sounds of Science)</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 15: Horseshoe Crabs: Natures First Historian (Eureka's Sounds of Science)</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">b16827c86446420ea4ac00ab176c4aea</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/039bca03</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Herodotus may be the first human historian, but to travel farther back in time we need our fossil friends, the horseshoe crab.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Herodotus may be the first human historian, but to travel farther back in time we need our fossil friends, the horseshoe crab.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 05 Aug 2019 18:56:28 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/039bca03/90eb317b.mp3" length="29323344" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>1216</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Herodotus may be the first human historian, but to travel farther back in time we need our fossil friends, the horseshoe crab.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Herodotus may be the first human historian, but to travel farther back in time we need our fossil friends, the horseshoe crab.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>science,biotech,crab,crabs,horseshoe</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 14: Open Science vs. Free Market (Eureka's Sounds of Science)</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 14: Open Science vs. Free Market (Eureka's Sounds of Science)</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">8cf3204269fe495e8af09e3c7e1f7d30</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/fd21fa3a</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Can free data and for-profit research coexist?</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Can free data and for-profit research coexist?</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 02 Jul 2019 12:51:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/fd21fa3a/db7ce5ac.mp3" length="13560242" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>838</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Can free data and for-profit research coexist?</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Can free data and for-profit research coexist?</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 13: Biological Bandages for Animals (Eureka's Sounds of Science)</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 13: Biological Bandages for Animals (Eureka's Sounds of Science)</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">69327abb752a433787299522ecbdd44b</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/d30fd145</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>How California veterinarian Jamie Peyton uses tilapia skins to heal four-legged burn victims, including those hurt in  the California wildfires.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>How California veterinarian Jamie Peyton uses tilapia skins to heal four-legged burn victims, including those hurt in  the California wildfires.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Jun 2019 13:10:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/d30fd145/2f5417a3.mp3" length="16457581" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>676</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>How California veterinarian Jamie Peyton uses tilapia skins to heal four-legged burn victims, including those hurt in  the California wildfires.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>How California veterinarian Jamie Peyton uses tilapia skins to heal four-legged burn victims, including those hurt in  the California wildfires.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 12: Stage IV (Eureka's Sounds of Science)</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 12: Stage IV (Eureka's Sounds of Science)</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">f42ea85096a54680add667eada1a0feb</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/a13790f7</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>One woman describes the messy reality of living with stage IV cancer. </p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>One woman describes the messy reality of living with stage IV cancer. </p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 07 May 2019 15:07:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/a13790f7/a3afab84.mp3" length="35452182" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>880</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>One woman describes the messy reality of living with stage IV cancer.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>One woman describes the messy reality of living with stage IV cancer.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>science,research,cancer,oncology</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 11: Herd Immunity (Eureka's Sounds of Science)</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 11: Herd Immunity (Eureka's Sounds of Science)</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">6a8af031cdf444229e167770a3b03bec</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/dcfdf419</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>How vaccines can protect everyone if enough people get them. A conversation with microbiologist Ken Henderson.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>How vaccines can protect everyone if enough people get them. A conversation with microbiologist Ken Henderson.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 02 Apr 2019 13:49:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/dcfdf419/9e74a0ac.mp3" length="33368840" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>827</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>How vaccines can protect everyone if enough people get them. A conversation with microbiologist Ken Henderson.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>How vaccines can protect everyone if enough people get them. A conversation with microbiologist Ken Henderson.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>science,research,microbiology,vaccines</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 9: A Motion Capture Tool for Huntington’s (Eureka's Sounds of Science)</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 9: A Motion Capture Tool for Huntington’s (Eureka's Sounds of Science)</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">10fa32b4ad0441648eddc88fffa079b8</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/e91a7dc6</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>A tool that seems inspired by Hollywood animation imagery allows us to accurately model and measure subtle movements in rodent models of CNS disease.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>A tool that seems inspired by Hollywood animation imagery allows us to accurately model and measure subtle movements in rodent models of CNS disease.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 05 Feb 2019 14:21:42 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/e91a7dc6/16dc472c.mp3" length="20881161" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>517</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>A tool that seems inspired by Hollywood animation imagery allows us to accurately model and measure subtle movements in rodent models of CNS disease.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>A tool that seems inspired by Hollywood animation imagery allows us to accurately model and measure subtle movements in rodent models of CNS disease.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>science,disease,rare</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 8: Are You Listening? (Eureka's Sounds of Science)</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 8: Are You Listening? (Eureka's Sounds of Science)</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">ed5bafe91ca54447b7692900572e1a46</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/8bd73cd5</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[Medicines can be toxic to the ear, so where’s the regulatory guidance?]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Medicines can be toxic to the ear, so where’s the regulatory guidance?]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 08 Jan 2019 11:53:19 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/8bd73cd5/d707c09f.mp3" length="5627412" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>276</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Medicines can be toxic to the ear, so where’s the regulatory guidance?</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Medicines can be toxic to the ear, so where’s the regulatory guidance?</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 7: Can We Stop NASH? (Eureka's Sounds of Science)</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 7: Can We Stop NASH? (Eureka's Sounds of Science)</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">4fe73504e68a4e189401c3e03c310d71</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/dbc88477</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>The debilitating liver disease, a consequence of bad diets, is on the rise.  So is the pipeline of drugs trying to arrest it.</p> <p> </p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>The debilitating liver disease, a consequence of bad diets, is on the rise.  So is the pipeline of drugs trying to arrest it.</p> <p> </p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Dec 2018 17:05:38 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/dbc88477/b9423b61.mp3" length="17985554" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>444</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>The debilitating liver disease, a consequence of bad diets, is on the rise.  So is the pipeline of drugs trying to arrest it.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>The debilitating liver disease, a consequence of bad diets, is on the rise.  So is the pipeline of drugs trying to arrest it.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 6: Cancer Conversations (Eureka's Sounds of Science)</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 6: Cancer Conversations (Eureka's Sounds of Science)</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">2096b0b33e1d458abcde390362baf8d0</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/0a9e247e</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>When communicating your concern to a cancer patient, words matter…a lot.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>When communicating your concern to a cancer patient, words matter…a lot.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 02 Nov 2018 14:10:13 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/0a9e247e/89999a32.mp3" length="10635887" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>437</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>When communicating your concern to a cancer patient, words matter…a lot.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>When communicating your concern to a cancer patient, words matter…a lot.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>awareness,cancer</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 5: CRISPR’s Rogue Tendencies (Eureka's Sounds of Science)</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 5: CRISPR’s Rogue Tendencies (Eureka's Sounds of Science)</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">f2dae9af4c1748a4a9b0ab2fef7c9acc</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/9321c926</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>CRISPR technology has enabled rapid advances in gene editing, but it also invites unintended consequences.  </p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>CRISPR technology has enabled rapid advances in gene editing, but it also invites unintended consequences.  </p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 02 Oct 2018 17:37:13 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
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      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>394</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>CRISPR technology has enabled rapid advances in gene editing, but it also invites unintended consequences.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>CRISPR technology has enabled rapid advances in gene editing, but it also invites unintended consequences.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>crispr</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 4: David Hysong, Rare Disease Maverick (Eureka's Sounds of Science)</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 4: David Hysong, Rare Disease Maverick (Eureka's Sounds of Science)</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>David Hysong talks about a diagnosis that changed his life and professional direction.</p>]]>
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        <![CDATA[<p>David Hysong talks about a diagnosis that changed his life and professional direction.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 06 Sep 2018 18:29:18 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/42725832/53463257.mp3" length="8076407" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>331</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>David Hysong talks about a diagnosis that changed his life and professional direction.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>David Hysong talks about a diagnosis that changed his life and professional direction.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 3: Raising the Platform in Cancer Immunotherapy (Eureka's Sounds of Science)</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 3: Raising the Platform in Cancer Immunotherapy (Eureka's Sounds of Science)</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">1332e9923e1f43418590e871839e43e5</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/278c3cf5</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>One of the trickiest parts of drug discovery is moving from test tubes to animals. Here’s a way to not only pick up the pace of the process, but also the expectations for results.</p>]]>
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      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>One of the trickiest parts of drug discovery is moving from test tubes to animals. Here’s a way to not only pick up the pace of the process, but also the expectations for results.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 06 Aug 2018 15:06:01 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
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      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>267</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>One of the trickiest parts of drug discovery is moving from test tubes to animals. Here’s a way to not only pick up the pace of the process, but also the expectations for results.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>One of the trickiest parts of drug discovery is moving from test tubes to animals. Here’s a way to not only pick up the pace of the process, but also the expectations for results.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 2: An Antibody Shield for Poultry (Eureka's Sounds of Science)</title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 2: An Antibody Shield for Poultry (Eureka's Sounds of Science)</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/114e2cd3</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Poultry products are going antibiotic free. Unfortunately for farmers, chickens won’t magically be healthy all the time.</p>]]>
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      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Poultry products are going antibiotic free. Unfortunately for farmers, chickens won’t magically be healthy all the time.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Wed, 11 Jul 2018 19:01:24 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
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      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>374</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Poultry products are going antibiotic free. Unfortunately for farmers, chickens won’t magically be healthy all the time.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Poultry products are going antibiotic free. Unfortunately for farmers, chickens won’t magically be healthy all the time.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>biotech,drugdiscovery,pharmaceutical,research,science</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ep. 1: Germ Free Mice (Eureka's Sounds of Science) </title>
      <itunes:title>Ep. 1: Germ Free Mice (Eureka's Sounds of Science) </itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/a9581245</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>In the real world, we are constantly surrounded by countless living organisms. For the extraordinary germ-free mouse, this presents a problem. Join host Mary Parker and hear how Senior Manager Rich Morin and his team at Charles River’s transgenic facility are creating (literally) customized solutions to this problem.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>In the real world, we are constantly surrounded by countless living organisms. For the extraordinary germ-free mouse, this presents a problem. Join host Mary Parker and hear how Senior Manager Rich Morin and his team at Charles River’s transgenic facility are creating (literally) customized solutions to this problem.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 07 May 2018 20:24:52 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Charles River</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/a9581245/ed76964f.mp3" length="18159206" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Charles River</itunes:author>
      <itunes:duration>391</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>In the real world, we are constantly surrounded by countless living organisms. For the extraordinary germ-free mouse, this presents a problem. Join host Mary Parker and hear how Senior Manager Rich Morin and his team at Charles River’s transgenic facility are creating (literally) customized solutions to this problem.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>In the real world, we are constantly surrounded by countless living organisms. For the extraordinary germ-free mouse, this presents a problem. Join host Mary Parker and hear how Senior Manager Rich Morin and his team at Charles River’s transgenic facility</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>models,research,germfree</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
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