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    <title>Lemaan Yishmeu - Rabbi Braun</title>
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    <description>A weekly halacha podcast from the Lemaan Yilmedu Institute, featuring Rabbi Yosef Y. Braun, Mara D’asra of Crown Heights, who shares fascinating, real-life halachic questions that reach his desk—together with the clear rulings he gave in each case.</description>
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    <pubDate>Tue, 12 May 2026 20:54:11 -0700</pubDate>
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      <title>Lemaan Yishmeu - Rabbi Braun</title>
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    <itunes:summary>A weekly halacha podcast from the Lemaan Yilmedu Institute, featuring Rabbi Yosef Y. Braun, Mara D’asra of Crown Heights, who shares fascinating, real-life halachic questions that reach his desk—together with the clear rulings he gave in each case.</itunes:summary>
    <itunes:subtitle>A weekly halacha podcast from the Lemaan Yilmedu Institute, featuring Rabbi Yosef Y. Braun, Mara D’asra of Crown Heights, who shares fascinating, real-life halachic questions that reach his desk—together with the clear rulings he gave in each case..</itunes:subtitle>
    <itunes:keywords>Rabbi Braun, Halacha</itunes:keywords>
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      <itunes:name>Lemaan Yilmedu</itunes:name>
      <itunes:email>info@lemaanyilmedu.com</itunes:email>
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    <itunes:complete>No</itunes:complete>
    <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    <item>
      <title>Removing Mezuzos When Moving Out</title>
      <itunes:episode>10</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>10</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Removing Mezuzos When Moving Out</itunes:title>
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        <![CDATA[<p>In this week’s episode, the topics discussed by Rabbi Braun include:<br><strong><br>Areinfirinish cake and egg: </strong></p><ul><li>Must the child actually eat the entire cake and egg used in the Hachnasah L’cheder ceremony, or at least the layers with the <em>pesukim</em>?</li><li>If the egg was not finished that day, may it be eaten the next day, even though a peeled egg left overnight is normally a concern?</li></ul><p><strong>Mezuzos when moving out: </strong></p><ul><li>What is the reason for the prohibition to remove one’s mezuzos when moving out of a home? And in what cases is it allowed?</li><li>If the move-in is expected to pay for the meuzuos, may the departing occupant remove them if payment is not made?</li></ul><p><strong>Ribon Haolamim on Shabbos: </strong></p><ul><li>The Ribon Haolamim at the end of <em>krias shema she’al hamitah</em> includes a line asking Hashem to cleanse our <em>nefesh</em>, <em>ruach</em>, and <em>neshama</em> from impurities and maladies attached through wrongdoing. May that be recited on Shabbos?</li><li>Can proof be brought from the <em>krias shema she’al hamitah</em> printed in the Rosh Hashanah <em>machzor</em>?</li></ul><p><strong>Counting the Omer in middle of Shemoneh Esrei: </strong></p><ul><li>What situations warrant interrupting with speech (or “<em>lamdeini chukecha</em>”) in the middle of Shemoneh Esrei?</li><li>If a person was in the middle of Shemoneh Esrei and mistakenly said the bracha on Sefiras Haomer upon hearing it from the chazzan, should he continue with the actual <em>sefirah</em> to prevent a <em>bracha l’vatalah</em>?</li></ul><p><strong>Shortening a booked service: </strong></p><ul><li>If someone booked a cleaning lady for three hours but now only needs two, is it halachically problematic to shorten the booking?</li></ul>]]>
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        <![CDATA[<p>In this week’s episode, the topics discussed by Rabbi Braun include:<br><strong><br>Areinfirinish cake and egg: </strong></p><ul><li>Must the child actually eat the entire cake and egg used in the Hachnasah L’cheder ceremony, or at least the layers with the <em>pesukim</em>?</li><li>If the egg was not finished that day, may it be eaten the next day, even though a peeled egg left overnight is normally a concern?</li></ul><p><strong>Mezuzos when moving out: </strong></p><ul><li>What is the reason for the prohibition to remove one’s mezuzos when moving out of a home? And in what cases is it allowed?</li><li>If the move-in is expected to pay for the meuzuos, may the departing occupant remove them if payment is not made?</li></ul><p><strong>Ribon Haolamim on Shabbos: </strong></p><ul><li>The Ribon Haolamim at the end of <em>krias shema she’al hamitah</em> includes a line asking Hashem to cleanse our <em>nefesh</em>, <em>ruach</em>, and <em>neshama</em> from impurities and maladies attached through wrongdoing. May that be recited on Shabbos?</li><li>Can proof be brought from the <em>krias shema she’al hamitah</em> printed in the Rosh Hashanah <em>machzor</em>?</li></ul><p><strong>Counting the Omer in middle of Shemoneh Esrei: </strong></p><ul><li>What situations warrant interrupting with speech (or “<em>lamdeini chukecha</em>”) in the middle of Shemoneh Esrei?</li><li>If a person was in the middle of Shemoneh Esrei and mistakenly said the bracha on Sefiras Haomer upon hearing it from the chazzan, should he continue with the actual <em>sefirah</em> to prevent a <em>bracha l’vatalah</em>?</li></ul><p><strong>Shortening a booked service: </strong></p><ul><li>If someone booked a cleaning lady for three hours but now only needs two, is it halachically problematic to shorten the booking?</li></ul>]]>
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      <pubDate>Sun, 03 May 2026 07:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
      <author>Lemaan Yilmedu</author>
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      <itunes:author>Lemaan Yilmedu</itunes:author>
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      <itunes:duration>2031</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this week’s episode, the topics discussed by Rabbi Braun include:<br><strong><br>Areinfirinish cake and egg: </strong></p><ul><li>Must the child actually eat the entire cake and egg used in the Hachnasah L’cheder ceremony, or at least the layers with the <em>pesukim</em>?</li><li>If the egg was not finished that day, may it be eaten the next day, even though a peeled egg left overnight is normally a concern?</li></ul><p><strong>Mezuzos when moving out: </strong></p><ul><li>What is the reason for the prohibition to remove one’s mezuzos when moving out of a home? And in what cases is it allowed?</li><li>If the move-in is expected to pay for the meuzuos, may the departing occupant remove them if payment is not made?</li></ul><p><strong>Ribon Haolamim on Shabbos: </strong></p><ul><li>The Ribon Haolamim at the end of <em>krias shema she’al hamitah</em> includes a line asking Hashem to cleanse our <em>nefesh</em>, <em>ruach</em>, and <em>neshama</em> from impurities and maladies attached through wrongdoing. May that be recited on Shabbos?</li><li>Can proof be brought from the <em>krias shema she’al hamitah</em> printed in the Rosh Hashanah <em>machzor</em>?</li></ul><p><strong>Counting the Omer in middle of Shemoneh Esrei: </strong></p><ul><li>What situations warrant interrupting with speech (or “<em>lamdeini chukecha</em>”) in the middle of Shemoneh Esrei?</li><li>If a person was in the middle of Shemoneh Esrei and mistakenly said the bracha on Sefiras Haomer upon hearing it from the chazzan, should he continue with the actual <em>sefirah</em> to prevent a <em>bracha l’vatalah</em>?</li></ul><p><strong>Shortening a booked service: </strong></p><ul><li>If someone booked a cleaning lady for three hours but now only needs two, is it halachically problematic to shorten the booking?</li></ul>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>Rabbi Braun, Halacha</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
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      <title>When to Count Sefirah When Davening Maariv Early?</title>
      <itunes:episode>9</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>9</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>When to Count Sefirah When Davening Maariv Early?</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/07ced6c1</link>
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        <![CDATA[<p>In this week’s episode, the topics discussed by Rabbi Braun include:</p><p><br><strong>Making Up Missed Shema: </strong></p><ul><li>Can a missed recitation of the morning Shema be made up later (similar to the <em>tashlumin</em> for a missed <em>tefilah</em>)?</li><li>If one <em>chas v’shalom</em> missed Shema, should they make it up later, and how would that be done practically? </li><li>What would the makeup accomplish if the opportunity for the <em>mitzvas asei</em> had already been lost?</li></ul><p><strong>Sefiras Haomer: </strong></p><ul><li>What is the earliest time to count Sefiras Haomer? And what’s the status of counting after <em>plag hamincha</em> or during <em>bein hashmashos</em>?</li><li>If someone counts early with a <em>minyan</em>, how can they avoid fulfilling the mitzvah before the proper time, so they can count again later at night with a <em>bracha</em>?</li><li>What exactly must one have in mind when hearing another person count out loud to avoid one’s own obligation being fulfilled through hearing (<em>shome’a k’oneh</em>) and be able to recite one’s own <em>bracha</em>?</li></ul><p><strong>Cutting Down Trees: </strong></p><ul><li>Is cutting down a dead tree permitted without a special halachic ruling?</li><li>Is there a concern of danger even in cases where halacha permits cutting down the tree?</li></ul><p><strong>Reheating Food on Shabbos: </strong></p><ul><li>May an Ashkenazi eat food that their Sephardic host reheated on Shabbos, following the Sephardic view that even cold, moist food may be reheated (provided it was previously fully cooked)?</li><li>What is the logic behind the accepted Ashkenazic custom that moist food may be reheated as long as it hasn’t yet cooled down completely?</li></ul><p><strong>Three Steps Back After Shemoneh Esrei: </strong></p><ul><li>What should someone do if they finished Shemoneh Esrei but cannot take three steps back because someone is still <em>davening</em> Shemoneh Esrei behind them?</li><li>Could they <em>daven</em> or answer to <em>devarim shebikdusha</em> while waiting?</li></ul><p><strong>Listening to Havdalah in Middle of Shemoneh Esrei: </strong></p><ul><li>Could someone who is behind in <em>davening</em> stop to listen to Havdalah in the middle of Shemoneh Esrei?</li><li>Practically, is it better not to rely on this? And how does this compare to listening to Krias Hatorah in the middle of Shemoneh Esrei?</li></ul><p><strong>Reading Private Letters of a Deceased Relative: </strong></p><ul><li>May family members read the private letters of a deceased relative?</li><li>Does the halacha change if the letters might affect the person’s reputation? And what is the practical guidance regarding publicizing such letters?</li></ul>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this week’s episode, the topics discussed by Rabbi Braun include:</p><p><br><strong>Making Up Missed Shema: </strong></p><ul><li>Can a missed recitation of the morning Shema be made up later (similar to the <em>tashlumin</em> for a missed <em>tefilah</em>)?</li><li>If one <em>chas v’shalom</em> missed Shema, should they make it up later, and how would that be done practically? </li><li>What would the makeup accomplish if the opportunity for the <em>mitzvas asei</em> had already been lost?</li></ul><p><strong>Sefiras Haomer: </strong></p><ul><li>What is the earliest time to count Sefiras Haomer? And what’s the status of counting after <em>plag hamincha</em> or during <em>bein hashmashos</em>?</li><li>If someone counts early with a <em>minyan</em>, how can they avoid fulfilling the mitzvah before the proper time, so they can count again later at night with a <em>bracha</em>?</li><li>What exactly must one have in mind when hearing another person count out loud to avoid one’s own obligation being fulfilled through hearing (<em>shome’a k’oneh</em>) and be able to recite one’s own <em>bracha</em>?</li></ul><p><strong>Cutting Down Trees: </strong></p><ul><li>Is cutting down a dead tree permitted without a special halachic ruling?</li><li>Is there a concern of danger even in cases where halacha permits cutting down the tree?</li></ul><p><strong>Reheating Food on Shabbos: </strong></p><ul><li>May an Ashkenazi eat food that their Sephardic host reheated on Shabbos, following the Sephardic view that even cold, moist food may be reheated (provided it was previously fully cooked)?</li><li>What is the logic behind the accepted Ashkenazic custom that moist food may be reheated as long as it hasn’t yet cooled down completely?</li></ul><p><strong>Three Steps Back After Shemoneh Esrei: </strong></p><ul><li>What should someone do if they finished Shemoneh Esrei but cannot take three steps back because someone is still <em>davening</em> Shemoneh Esrei behind them?</li><li>Could they <em>daven</em> or answer to <em>devarim shebikdusha</em> while waiting?</li></ul><p><strong>Listening to Havdalah in Middle of Shemoneh Esrei: </strong></p><ul><li>Could someone who is behind in <em>davening</em> stop to listen to Havdalah in the middle of Shemoneh Esrei?</li><li>Practically, is it better not to rely on this? And how does this compare to listening to Krias Hatorah in the middle of Shemoneh Esrei?</li></ul><p><strong>Reading Private Letters of a Deceased Relative: </strong></p><ul><li>May family members read the private letters of a deceased relative?</li><li>Does the halacha change if the letters might affect the person’s reputation? And what is the practical guidance regarding publicizing such letters?</li></ul>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 26 Apr 2026 06:28:33 -0700</pubDate>
      <author>Lemaan Yilmedu</author>
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      <itunes:author>Lemaan Yilmedu</itunes:author>
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      <itunes:duration>1880</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this week’s episode, the topics discussed by Rabbi Braun include:</p><p><br><strong>Making Up Missed Shema: </strong></p><ul><li>Can a missed recitation of the morning Shema be made up later (similar to the <em>tashlumin</em> for a missed <em>tefilah</em>)?</li><li>If one <em>chas v’shalom</em> missed Shema, should they make it up later, and how would that be done practically? </li><li>What would the makeup accomplish if the opportunity for the <em>mitzvas asei</em> had already been lost?</li></ul><p><strong>Sefiras Haomer: </strong></p><ul><li>What is the earliest time to count Sefiras Haomer? And what’s the status of counting after <em>plag hamincha</em> or during <em>bein hashmashos</em>?</li><li>If someone counts early with a <em>minyan</em>, how can they avoid fulfilling the mitzvah before the proper time, so they can count again later at night with a <em>bracha</em>?</li><li>What exactly must one have in mind when hearing another person count out loud to avoid one’s own obligation being fulfilled through hearing (<em>shome’a k’oneh</em>) and be able to recite one’s own <em>bracha</em>?</li></ul><p><strong>Cutting Down Trees: </strong></p><ul><li>Is cutting down a dead tree permitted without a special halachic ruling?</li><li>Is there a concern of danger even in cases where halacha permits cutting down the tree?</li></ul><p><strong>Reheating Food on Shabbos: </strong></p><ul><li>May an Ashkenazi eat food that their Sephardic host reheated on Shabbos, following the Sephardic view that even cold, moist food may be reheated (provided it was previously fully cooked)?</li><li>What is the logic behind the accepted Ashkenazic custom that moist food may be reheated as long as it hasn’t yet cooled down completely?</li></ul><p><strong>Three Steps Back After Shemoneh Esrei: </strong></p><ul><li>What should someone do if they finished Shemoneh Esrei but cannot take three steps back because someone is still <em>davening</em> Shemoneh Esrei behind them?</li><li>Could they <em>daven</em> or answer to <em>devarim shebikdusha</em> while waiting?</li></ul><p><strong>Listening to Havdalah in Middle of Shemoneh Esrei: </strong></p><ul><li>Could someone who is behind in <em>davening</em> stop to listen to Havdalah in the middle of Shemoneh Esrei?</li><li>Practically, is it better not to rely on this? And how does this compare to listening to Krias Hatorah in the middle of Shemoneh Esrei?</li></ul><p><strong>Reading Private Letters of a Deceased Relative: </strong></p><ul><li>May family members read the private letters of a deceased relative?</li><li>Does the halacha change if the letters might affect the person’s reputation? And what is the practical guidance regarding publicizing such letters?</li></ul>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>Rabbi Braun, Halacha</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
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    <item>
      <title>May One Use Oat Matzah for the Seder?</title>
      <itunes:episode>8</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>8</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>May One Use Oat Matzah for the Seder?</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/a5b680c2</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this week’s episode, the topics discussed by Rabbi Braun include:</p><p><strong><br>Asking Shailos via Technology:</strong></p><ul><li>Is it appropriate to ask <em>shailos</em> via text, email, or websites rather than in person or by phone, and what are the advantages and disadvantages of written communication with a <em>rav</em>?</li></ul><p><strong>Hefsek in Shema Due to a Siren: </strong></p><ul><li>If a <em>minyan</em> heard a missile siren in the middle of <em>shema</em> and had to go to a shelter, where a horrible smell prevented them from continuing to <em>daven</em>, and they waited longer than the time it takes to read the entire <em>shema</em>, must they go back to the beginning of <em>shema</em>?</li><li>Is the delay treated as an <em>ones</em> caused by an unsuitable place (<em>makom she’eino ra’uy</em>), which requires returning to the beginning, or as an external <em>ones</em> (like robbers), which does not?</li></ul><p><strong>Stopping Shemoneh Esrei for Danger:</strong></p><ul><li>Based on the Gemara’s story of the <em>chossid</em> who did not interrupt his <em>Shemoneh Esrei</em> when addressed by a minister, why can’t a person just continue <em>davening</em> and not go to a shelter when a siren sounds?</li><li>Is an incoming missile comparable to the case of a snake wrapped around a person’s heel (where one does not interrupt <em>Shemoneh Esrei</em>), or is it fundamentally different?</li><li>If a person receives a warning that a siren may come soon, may they begin <em>Shemoneh Esrei</em> with the plan to stop and go to a shelter if the siren actually sounds?</li></ul><p><strong>Oat Matzah for Pesach: </strong></p><ul><li>May a person who is gluten intolerant use oat matzah for Pesach, and what concerns exist regarding oat matzahs that are treated with heat?</li><li>Is oat matzah acceptable for fulfilling the <em>mitzvah</em> of eating matzah at the <em>sedarim</em>, given the preference for wheat?</li><li>If a person can only eat one <em>kezayis</em> of matzah at the <em>Seder</em>, what is the proper order of the meal, and when should he eat the matzah and wash (and do they recite the <em>bracha</em> for <em>netilas yadayim</em>)?</li></ul><p><strong>Kashering With an Induction Stove: </strong></p><ul><li>May one use water heated on an induction stove to <em>kasher</em> utensils, or must the water specifically be heated by fire?</li><li>If an item became <em>treif</em> or <em>chametz’dig</em> through an induction stove, may it be <em>kashered</em> using water heated on an induction stove?</li></ul><p><strong>Saying “</strong><strong><em>Baruch</em></strong><strong>” and Continuing to Eat: </strong></p><ul><li>If a guest at someone’s meal began <em>bentching</em> and said just the first word, “<em>Baruch</em>,” but the host wants to serve more food, may he continue eating, or has his meal ended?</li><li>Does saying the word “<em>Baruch</em>” constitute a <em>hesech hadaas</em> from eating even when relying on the host’s table?</li></ul><p>A <em>chag kasher v’samei’ach</em> to all our listeners!</p>]]>
      </description>
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        <![CDATA[<p>In this week’s episode, the topics discussed by Rabbi Braun include:</p><p><strong><br>Asking Shailos via Technology:</strong></p><ul><li>Is it appropriate to ask <em>shailos</em> via text, email, or websites rather than in person or by phone, and what are the advantages and disadvantages of written communication with a <em>rav</em>?</li></ul><p><strong>Hefsek in Shema Due to a Siren: </strong></p><ul><li>If a <em>minyan</em> heard a missile siren in the middle of <em>shema</em> and had to go to a shelter, where a horrible smell prevented them from continuing to <em>daven</em>, and they waited longer than the time it takes to read the entire <em>shema</em>, must they go back to the beginning of <em>shema</em>?</li><li>Is the delay treated as an <em>ones</em> caused by an unsuitable place (<em>makom she’eino ra’uy</em>), which requires returning to the beginning, or as an external <em>ones</em> (like robbers), which does not?</li></ul><p><strong>Stopping Shemoneh Esrei for Danger:</strong></p><ul><li>Based on the Gemara’s story of the <em>chossid</em> who did not interrupt his <em>Shemoneh Esrei</em> when addressed by a minister, why can’t a person just continue <em>davening</em> and not go to a shelter when a siren sounds?</li><li>Is an incoming missile comparable to the case of a snake wrapped around a person’s heel (where one does not interrupt <em>Shemoneh Esrei</em>), or is it fundamentally different?</li><li>If a person receives a warning that a siren may come soon, may they begin <em>Shemoneh Esrei</em> with the plan to stop and go to a shelter if the siren actually sounds?</li></ul><p><strong>Oat Matzah for Pesach: </strong></p><ul><li>May a person who is gluten intolerant use oat matzah for Pesach, and what concerns exist regarding oat matzahs that are treated with heat?</li><li>Is oat matzah acceptable for fulfilling the <em>mitzvah</em> of eating matzah at the <em>sedarim</em>, given the preference for wheat?</li><li>If a person can only eat one <em>kezayis</em> of matzah at the <em>Seder</em>, what is the proper order of the meal, and when should he eat the matzah and wash (and do they recite the <em>bracha</em> for <em>netilas yadayim</em>)?</li></ul><p><strong>Kashering With an Induction Stove: </strong></p><ul><li>May one use water heated on an induction stove to <em>kasher</em> utensils, or must the water specifically be heated by fire?</li><li>If an item became <em>treif</em> or <em>chametz’dig</em> through an induction stove, may it be <em>kashered</em> using water heated on an induction stove?</li></ul><p><strong>Saying “</strong><strong><em>Baruch</em></strong><strong>” and Continuing to Eat: </strong></p><ul><li>If a guest at someone’s meal began <em>bentching</em> and said just the first word, “<em>Baruch</em>,” but the host wants to serve more food, may he continue eating, or has his meal ended?</li><li>Does saying the word “<em>Baruch</em>” constitute a <em>hesech hadaas</em> from eating even when relying on the host’s table?</li></ul><p>A <em>chag kasher v’samei’ach</em> to all our listeners!</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 29 Mar 2026 06:52:32 -0700</pubDate>
      <author>Lemaan Yilmedu</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/a5b680c2/e69fc6ca.mp3" length="47147799" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Lemaan Yilmedu</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://img.transistorcdn.com/CocgVCdriTK32jzQTBU8RoE2Kvq3PRpp0N2GbZYb7Qg/rs:fill:0:0:1/w:1400/h:1400/q:60/mb:500000/aHR0cHM6Ly9pbWct/dXBsb2FkLXByb2R1/Y3Rpb24udHJhbnNp/c3Rvci5mbS81NDBj/MDA2YzRiY2I4Nzc5/ZjI0ZjRmYmYzNzM0/MmMxYS5qcGVn.jpg"/>
      <itunes:duration>1964</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this week’s episode, the topics discussed by Rabbi Braun include:</p><p><strong><br>Asking Shailos via Technology:</strong></p><ul><li>Is it appropriate to ask <em>shailos</em> via text, email, or websites rather than in person or by phone, and what are the advantages and disadvantages of written communication with a <em>rav</em>?</li></ul><p><strong>Hefsek in Shema Due to a Siren: </strong></p><ul><li>If a <em>minyan</em> heard a missile siren in the middle of <em>shema</em> and had to go to a shelter, where a horrible smell prevented them from continuing to <em>daven</em>, and they waited longer than the time it takes to read the entire <em>shema</em>, must they go back to the beginning of <em>shema</em>?</li><li>Is the delay treated as an <em>ones</em> caused by an unsuitable place (<em>makom she’eino ra’uy</em>), which requires returning to the beginning, or as an external <em>ones</em> (like robbers), which does not?</li></ul><p><strong>Stopping Shemoneh Esrei for Danger:</strong></p><ul><li>Based on the Gemara’s story of the <em>chossid</em> who did not interrupt his <em>Shemoneh Esrei</em> when addressed by a minister, why can’t a person just continue <em>davening</em> and not go to a shelter when a siren sounds?</li><li>Is an incoming missile comparable to the case of a snake wrapped around a person’s heel (where one does not interrupt <em>Shemoneh Esrei</em>), or is it fundamentally different?</li><li>If a person receives a warning that a siren may come soon, may they begin <em>Shemoneh Esrei</em> with the plan to stop and go to a shelter if the siren actually sounds?</li></ul><p><strong>Oat Matzah for Pesach: </strong></p><ul><li>May a person who is gluten intolerant use oat matzah for Pesach, and what concerns exist regarding oat matzahs that are treated with heat?</li><li>Is oat matzah acceptable for fulfilling the <em>mitzvah</em> of eating matzah at the <em>sedarim</em>, given the preference for wheat?</li><li>If a person can only eat one <em>kezayis</em> of matzah at the <em>Seder</em>, what is the proper order of the meal, and when should he eat the matzah and wash (and do they recite the <em>bracha</em> for <em>netilas yadayim</em>)?</li></ul><p><strong>Kashering With an Induction Stove: </strong></p><ul><li>May one use water heated on an induction stove to <em>kasher</em> utensils, or must the water specifically be heated by fire?</li><li>If an item became <em>treif</em> or <em>chametz’dig</em> through an induction stove, may it be <em>kashered</em> using water heated on an induction stove?</li></ul><p><strong>Saying “</strong><strong><em>Baruch</em></strong><strong>” and Continuing to Eat: </strong></p><ul><li>If a guest at someone’s meal began <em>bentching</em> and said just the first word, “<em>Baruch</em>,” but the host wants to serve more food, may he continue eating, or has his meal ended?</li><li>Does saying the word “<em>Baruch</em>” constitute a <em>hesech hadaas</em> from eating even when relying on the host’s table?</li></ul><p>A <em>chag kasher v’samei’ach</em> to all our listeners!</p>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>Rabbi Braun, Halacha</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Matzah Zu or Zo – Which Is More Correct?</title>
      <itunes:episode>7</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>7</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Matzah Zu or Zo – Which Is More Correct?</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/95d71396</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this week’s episode, the topics discussed by Rabbi Braun include:</p><p><strong><br>Netilas Yadayim for Wet Foods: </strong></p><ul><li>When eating wet foods dipped in one of the seven liquids, does eating with a fork or spoon exempt you from washing, and how do we define what is “normally” eaten with utensils vs. by hand (e.g., chicken)?​</li><li>If a cooked potato is usually eaten with a spoon or fork, do you still have to wash when you dip and eat it with your hands (e.g., <em>karpas</em> at the <em>seder</em>)?​</li></ul><p><strong>Drops of Impure Water in the K’vort: </strong></p><ul><li>If water touched by unwashed (or impure) hands drips back into the <em>k’vort</em>, must the <em>k’vort</em> be completely emptied and even dried before refilling it for washing, as inferred from the Alter Rebbe?</li></ul><p><strong>Mechiras Chometz and Areiv Kablan: </strong></p><ul><li>Is there a <em>hiddur</em> not to buy <em>chometz</em> after Pesach from stores whose <em>mechiras chometz</em> was arranged without an <em>areiv kablan</em> (guarantor), given the Alter Rebbe’s strong emphasis on this method?</li></ul><p><strong>Nusach: “Zu” vs. “Zoi” in Haggadah and Under Chupah: </strong></p><ul><li>In the Haggadah text, is it more correct to say “<em>matza</em> <em>zoi</em>” with a <em>cholam</em> or “<em>matza zu</em>” with a <em>shuruk</em>? What is the preferred vocalization according to instances in Tanach, Chazal manuscripts, and the tradition of the Alter Rebbe’s Siddur and Haggadah?</li><li>Under the <em>chuppah</em>, when saying “<em>harei at mekudeshes li b’tabba’as zoi / zu</em>,” which form is most accurate, and are they both valid after the fact?​</li></ul><p><strong>Bracha Acharona While Continuing to Eat or Drink Something Else: </strong></p><ul><li>May one recite a <em>bracha acharona</em> on one item (e.g., fish) while planning to continue eating or drinking other items (e.g., tea) that share the same after‑bracha, relying on specific <em>kavana</em> to limit the bracha only to the first item?</li></ul><p><strong>Ratio of Drinking vs. Eating on Purim: </strong></p><ul><li>Is the directive to “drink more than eat” on Purim considered an authentic teaching of the Arizal, and if so, how is it practically interpreted today?</li></ul>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this week’s episode, the topics discussed by Rabbi Braun include:</p><p><strong><br>Netilas Yadayim for Wet Foods: </strong></p><ul><li>When eating wet foods dipped in one of the seven liquids, does eating with a fork or spoon exempt you from washing, and how do we define what is “normally” eaten with utensils vs. by hand (e.g., chicken)?​</li><li>If a cooked potato is usually eaten with a spoon or fork, do you still have to wash when you dip and eat it with your hands (e.g., <em>karpas</em> at the <em>seder</em>)?​</li></ul><p><strong>Drops of Impure Water in the K’vort: </strong></p><ul><li>If water touched by unwashed (or impure) hands drips back into the <em>k’vort</em>, must the <em>k’vort</em> be completely emptied and even dried before refilling it for washing, as inferred from the Alter Rebbe?</li></ul><p><strong>Mechiras Chometz and Areiv Kablan: </strong></p><ul><li>Is there a <em>hiddur</em> not to buy <em>chometz</em> after Pesach from stores whose <em>mechiras chometz</em> was arranged without an <em>areiv kablan</em> (guarantor), given the Alter Rebbe’s strong emphasis on this method?</li></ul><p><strong>Nusach: “Zu” vs. “Zoi” in Haggadah and Under Chupah: </strong></p><ul><li>In the Haggadah text, is it more correct to say “<em>matza</em> <em>zoi</em>” with a <em>cholam</em> or “<em>matza zu</em>” with a <em>shuruk</em>? What is the preferred vocalization according to instances in Tanach, Chazal manuscripts, and the tradition of the Alter Rebbe’s Siddur and Haggadah?</li><li>Under the <em>chuppah</em>, when saying “<em>harei at mekudeshes li b’tabba’as zoi / zu</em>,” which form is most accurate, and are they both valid after the fact?​</li></ul><p><strong>Bracha Acharona While Continuing to Eat or Drink Something Else: </strong></p><ul><li>May one recite a <em>bracha acharona</em> on one item (e.g., fish) while planning to continue eating or drinking other items (e.g., tea) that share the same after‑bracha, relying on specific <em>kavana</em> to limit the bracha only to the first item?</li></ul><p><strong>Ratio of Drinking vs. Eating on Purim: </strong></p><ul><li>Is the directive to “drink more than eat” on Purim considered an authentic teaching of the Arizal, and if so, how is it practically interpreted today?</li></ul>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 21 Mar 2026 18:55:10 -0700</pubDate>
      <author>Lemaan Yilmedu</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/95d71396/a6bdf1c4.mp3" length="29903261" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Lemaan Yilmedu</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://img.transistorcdn.com/JxpQNcAOS3UKmv3ZHZsh8j5oEdveEqEZTyoKapORJRA/rs:fill:0:0:1/w:1400/h:1400/q:60/mb:500000/aHR0cHM6Ly9pbWct/dXBsb2FkLXByb2R1/Y3Rpb24udHJhbnNp/c3Rvci5mbS82OGVh/MmI0MTIyYzcyNDNj/NjRlODA2NjRkNzU5/OTdmMC5qcGVn.jpg"/>
      <itunes:duration>1868</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this week’s episode, the topics discussed by Rabbi Braun include:</p><p><strong><br>Netilas Yadayim for Wet Foods: </strong></p><ul><li>When eating wet foods dipped in one of the seven liquids, does eating with a fork or spoon exempt you from washing, and how do we define what is “normally” eaten with utensils vs. by hand (e.g., chicken)?​</li><li>If a cooked potato is usually eaten with a spoon or fork, do you still have to wash when you dip and eat it with your hands (e.g., <em>karpas</em> at the <em>seder</em>)?​</li></ul><p><strong>Drops of Impure Water in the K’vort: </strong></p><ul><li>If water touched by unwashed (or impure) hands drips back into the <em>k’vort</em>, must the <em>k’vort</em> be completely emptied and even dried before refilling it for washing, as inferred from the Alter Rebbe?</li></ul><p><strong>Mechiras Chometz and Areiv Kablan: </strong></p><ul><li>Is there a <em>hiddur</em> not to buy <em>chometz</em> after Pesach from stores whose <em>mechiras chometz</em> was arranged without an <em>areiv kablan</em> (guarantor), given the Alter Rebbe’s strong emphasis on this method?</li></ul><p><strong>Nusach: “Zu” vs. “Zoi” in Haggadah and Under Chupah: </strong></p><ul><li>In the Haggadah text, is it more correct to say “<em>matza</em> <em>zoi</em>” with a <em>cholam</em> or “<em>matza zu</em>” with a <em>shuruk</em>? What is the preferred vocalization according to instances in Tanach, Chazal manuscripts, and the tradition of the Alter Rebbe’s Siddur and Haggadah?</li><li>Under the <em>chuppah</em>, when saying “<em>harei at mekudeshes li b’tabba’as zoi / zu</em>,” which form is most accurate, and are they both valid after the fact?​</li></ul><p><strong>Bracha Acharona While Continuing to Eat or Drink Something Else: </strong></p><ul><li>May one recite a <em>bracha acharona</em> on one item (e.g., fish) while planning to continue eating or drinking other items (e.g., tea) that share the same after‑bracha, relying on specific <em>kavana</em> to limit the bracha only to the first item?</li></ul><p><strong>Ratio of Drinking vs. Eating on Purim: </strong></p><ul><li>Is the directive to “drink more than eat” on Purim considered an authentic teaching of the Arizal, and if so, how is it practically interpreted today?</li></ul>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>Rabbi Braun, Halacha</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Conversation Style on a Shidduch Date</title>
      <itunes:episode>6</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>6</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Conversation Style on a Shidduch Date</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">234d85a7-026d-4416-9b3d-91cb02b09ee7</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/8bf1445a</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this week’s episode, the topics discussed by Rabbi Braun include: </p><p><strong>Tefillin – Kavana and Mivtza Tefillin:</strong> </p><ul><li>Is the detailed <em>kavana</em> printed in the siddur before putting on <em>tefillin</em> truly essential to fulfilling the mitzvah?​</li><li>If proper <em>kavana</em> is required, how can we justify doing <em>mivtza</em> <em>tefillin</em> with people who are not instructed to have that <em>kavana</em> in mind?​</li></ul><p><strong>Tzaar Baalei Chaim – Fish and Other Creatures: </strong> </p><ul><li>When catching fish that continue to gasp for some minutes, is there a halachic obligation to kill the fish immediately to avoid <em>tzaar baalei chaim</em>?​</li><li>Is there any difference, in this regard, between fish and other animals or insects killed in the home (e.g., roaches, mice)?​</li></ul><p><strong>Daily Learning – Chitas, Rambam, and Fixed Shiurim: </strong> </p><ul><li>Can a person fulfill the daily Chitas <em>shiur</em> by learning it the night before, or must it be done only on the “day” itself?​ And is Rambam any different in this regard?​</li><li>For other fixed daily <em>shiurim</em> (Gemara, Chassidus, etc.), does learning it the previous night count, or is the “make-up” option only the following night after missing the day?​</li></ul><p><strong>Greeting Women – She’eilas Shalom Be’isha: </strong> </p><ul><li>In light of the prohibition of being <em>sho’el bishlom isha</em>, may a man say “how are you” or similar greetings to a woman in contemporary normal interaction?​</li><li>How does this halacha apply practically when a <em>bochur</em> meets with a woman on a date for <em>shidduch</em> purposes?​</li></ul><p><strong>Brachos – Chashivus, Shalem vs. Prusa: </strong> </p><ul><li>According to the Rashba (quoted by the Rama), a bracha on a less <em>chashuv</em> (e.g., less preferred) fruit does not exempt a more <em>chashuv</em> one unless one specifically intended for the bracha to cover it. Would this also apply to sliced vs. whole fruit (<em>prusa</em> vs. <em>shalem</em>)?​</li><li>Does the Rashba’s rule extend to cases like pasta versus cake (where cake has greater halachic <em>chashivus</em> in that it has potential to become the basis of a meal)?​</li><li>To what extent is the Rashba’s stringency actually followed in common practice today?​</li></ul><p><strong>Aveilus – Parents Being Mochel Simchas: </strong></p><ul><li>Can a parent, in their lifetime or in a <em>tzava’ah</em>, be <em>mochel</em> the <em>aveilus</em> practices during the first twelve months so that their children may attend simchas such as weddings?​</li><li>Is there a halachic basis to distinguish between being <em>mochel</em> all <em>aveilus</em> versus being <em>mochel</em> only specific aspects (e.g., allowing attendance at <em>chassunas</em>)?​</li></ul><p><strong>Tzedakah Collectors During Davening:  </strong></p><ul><li>If tzedakah collectors approach me during <em>davening</em> and make it difficult to concentrate, do I have an obligation to give them something?</li><li>Does the prohibition<em> </em>against turning away a collector empty-handed apply when he is collecting on behalf of an institution?<br> </li></ul>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this week’s episode, the topics discussed by Rabbi Braun include: </p><p><strong>Tefillin – Kavana and Mivtza Tefillin:</strong> </p><ul><li>Is the detailed <em>kavana</em> printed in the siddur before putting on <em>tefillin</em> truly essential to fulfilling the mitzvah?​</li><li>If proper <em>kavana</em> is required, how can we justify doing <em>mivtza</em> <em>tefillin</em> with people who are not instructed to have that <em>kavana</em> in mind?​</li></ul><p><strong>Tzaar Baalei Chaim – Fish and Other Creatures: </strong> </p><ul><li>When catching fish that continue to gasp for some minutes, is there a halachic obligation to kill the fish immediately to avoid <em>tzaar baalei chaim</em>?​</li><li>Is there any difference, in this regard, between fish and other animals or insects killed in the home (e.g., roaches, mice)?​</li></ul><p><strong>Daily Learning – Chitas, Rambam, and Fixed Shiurim: </strong> </p><ul><li>Can a person fulfill the daily Chitas <em>shiur</em> by learning it the night before, or must it be done only on the “day” itself?​ And is Rambam any different in this regard?​</li><li>For other fixed daily <em>shiurim</em> (Gemara, Chassidus, etc.), does learning it the previous night count, or is the “make-up” option only the following night after missing the day?​</li></ul><p><strong>Greeting Women – She’eilas Shalom Be’isha: </strong> </p><ul><li>In light of the prohibition of being <em>sho’el bishlom isha</em>, may a man say “how are you” or similar greetings to a woman in contemporary normal interaction?​</li><li>How does this halacha apply practically when a <em>bochur</em> meets with a woman on a date for <em>shidduch</em> purposes?​</li></ul><p><strong>Brachos – Chashivus, Shalem vs. Prusa: </strong> </p><ul><li>According to the Rashba (quoted by the Rama), a bracha on a less <em>chashuv</em> (e.g., less preferred) fruit does not exempt a more <em>chashuv</em> one unless one specifically intended for the bracha to cover it. Would this also apply to sliced vs. whole fruit (<em>prusa</em> vs. <em>shalem</em>)?​</li><li>Does the Rashba’s rule extend to cases like pasta versus cake (where cake has greater halachic <em>chashivus</em> in that it has potential to become the basis of a meal)?​</li><li>To what extent is the Rashba’s stringency actually followed in common practice today?​</li></ul><p><strong>Aveilus – Parents Being Mochel Simchas: </strong></p><ul><li>Can a parent, in their lifetime or in a <em>tzava’ah</em>, be <em>mochel</em> the <em>aveilus</em> practices during the first twelve months so that their children may attend simchas such as weddings?​</li><li>Is there a halachic basis to distinguish between being <em>mochel</em> all <em>aveilus</em> versus being <em>mochel</em> only specific aspects (e.g., allowing attendance at <em>chassunas</em>)?​</li></ul><p><strong>Tzedakah Collectors During Davening:  </strong></p><ul><li>If tzedakah collectors approach me during <em>davening</em> and make it difficult to concentrate, do I have an obligation to give them something?</li><li>Does the prohibition<em> </em>against turning away a collector empty-handed apply when he is collecting on behalf of an institution?<br> </li></ul>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 13 Mar 2026 10:38:00 -0700</pubDate>
      <author>Lemaan Yilmedu</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/8bf1445a/d53ee875.mp3" length="30742307" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Lemaan Yilmedu</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://img.transistorcdn.com/VLFJY0XxkD3KkLAG11aAhjfSUhjQwgbkXTe6y7Q5fdA/rs:fill:0:0:1/w:1400/h:1400/q:60/mb:500000/aHR0cHM6Ly9pbWct/dXBsb2FkLXByb2R1/Y3Rpb24udHJhbnNp/c3Rvci5mbS9jZThm/YTEzYzM1NWE4MDQ5/M2U5YWNmZjUzYjVk/Y2U0ZS5qcGVn.jpg"/>
      <itunes:duration>1920</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this week’s episode, the topics discussed by Rabbi Braun include: </p><p><strong>Tefillin – Kavana and Mivtza Tefillin:</strong> </p><ul><li>Is the detailed <em>kavana</em> printed in the siddur before putting on <em>tefillin</em> truly essential to fulfilling the mitzvah?​</li><li>If proper <em>kavana</em> is required, how can we justify doing <em>mivtza</em> <em>tefillin</em> with people who are not instructed to have that <em>kavana</em> in mind?​</li></ul><p><strong>Tzaar Baalei Chaim – Fish and Other Creatures: </strong> </p><ul><li>When catching fish that continue to gasp for some minutes, is there a halachic obligation to kill the fish immediately to avoid <em>tzaar baalei chaim</em>?​</li><li>Is there any difference, in this regard, between fish and other animals or insects killed in the home (e.g., roaches, mice)?​</li></ul><p><strong>Daily Learning – Chitas, Rambam, and Fixed Shiurim: </strong> </p><ul><li>Can a person fulfill the daily Chitas <em>shiur</em> by learning it the night before, or must it be done only on the “day” itself?​ And is Rambam any different in this regard?​</li><li>For other fixed daily <em>shiurim</em> (Gemara, Chassidus, etc.), does learning it the previous night count, or is the “make-up” option only the following night after missing the day?​</li></ul><p><strong>Greeting Women – She’eilas Shalom Be’isha: </strong> </p><ul><li>In light of the prohibition of being <em>sho’el bishlom isha</em>, may a man say “how are you” or similar greetings to a woman in contemporary normal interaction?​</li><li>How does this halacha apply practically when a <em>bochur</em> meets with a woman on a date for <em>shidduch</em> purposes?​</li></ul><p><strong>Brachos – Chashivus, Shalem vs. Prusa: </strong> </p><ul><li>According to the Rashba (quoted by the Rama), a bracha on a less <em>chashuv</em> (e.g., less preferred) fruit does not exempt a more <em>chashuv</em> one unless one specifically intended for the bracha to cover it. Would this also apply to sliced vs. whole fruit (<em>prusa</em> vs. <em>shalem</em>)?​</li><li>Does the Rashba’s rule extend to cases like pasta versus cake (where cake has greater halachic <em>chashivus</em> in that it has potential to become the basis of a meal)?​</li><li>To what extent is the Rashba’s stringency actually followed in common practice today?​</li></ul><p><strong>Aveilus – Parents Being Mochel Simchas: </strong></p><ul><li>Can a parent, in their lifetime or in a <em>tzava’ah</em>, be <em>mochel</em> the <em>aveilus</em> practices during the first twelve months so that their children may attend simchas such as weddings?​</li><li>Is there a halachic basis to distinguish between being <em>mochel</em> all <em>aveilus</em> versus being <em>mochel</em> only specific aspects (e.g., allowing attendance at <em>chassunas</em>)?​</li></ul><p><strong>Tzedakah Collectors During Davening:  </strong></p><ul><li>If tzedakah collectors approach me during <em>davening</em> and make it difficult to concentrate, do I have an obligation to give them something?</li><li>Does the prohibition<em> </em>against turning away a collector empty-handed apply when he is collecting on behalf of an institution?<br> </li></ul>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>Rabbi Braun, Halacha</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>May I have an AI agent or robot perform work for me on Shabbos?</title>
      <itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>5</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>May I have an AI agent or robot perform work for me on Shabbos?</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">fe11df97-7c3e-42e4-b82f-8ad984903b23</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/c8c7ff45</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this week’s episode, the topics discussed by Rabbi Braun include:<strong></strong></p><p>AI &amp; Automation on Shabbos: </p><ul><li>May one program an AI coding agent before Shabbos to build or maintain systems (fix bugs, run a production line, etc.) while it continues working on Shabbos?​</li><li>Does the concern of <em>avsha milsa</em> (“noise-making”) apply to automated processes on Shabbos, and how is “noise” defined — is it the physical sound, or public awareness that work is being done?</li><li>Is there reason to enact new restrictions on automated systems (answering machines, automated factories) because they may erode the spirit and <em>kedusha</em> of Shabbos?​</li></ul><p><strong>Shabbos Clocks: </strong></p><ul><li>Are Shabbos clocks for lights and other appliances fundamentally permitted, and are there limits to what may be automated?​</li></ul><p><strong>When to Say “Shir Hamaalos”: </strong></p><ul><li>On which days or situations should one say “<em>Al Naharos Bavel</em>” versus “<em>Shir Hamaalos</em>” before <em>bentching</em> according to Chabad <em>minhag</em>, especially given conflicting stories and rumors about the Rebbeim’s practice?​</li></ul><p><strong>“Ad D’lo Yada” on Motzaei Purim: </strong></p><ul><li>When the Rebbe instructed one person at the Purim <em>farbrengen</em> to reach a state of <em>ad d’lo yada</em> and <em>motzi</em> everyone else, how was this still applicable after <em>bentching</em> and Maariv, when Purim was technically over?​</li><li>Is the requirement of “<em>ad d’lo yoda</em>” measured by an amount of drinking or by reaching a certain state (with a practical <em>nafka mina</em>)?​</li></ul><p><strong>Mourning Practices for Non-Immediate Relatives: </strong></p><ul><li>Do relatives (beyond the formal <em>aveilim</em>) have to observe any signs of mourning during the <em>shivah</em>?​ And which restrictions (music, dancing, bathing, haircuts, fresh clothing) remain binding for them nowadays?​</li><li>Is this extended mourning limited to being in the presence of the actual <em>aveilim</em> or even in another place?​</li></ul><p><strong>Wine in the Kiddush Saucer: </strong></p><ul><li>Is there any halachic or kabbalistic basis for avoiding drinking the wine that overflows into the saucer under a <em>kos shel bracha</em>?​</li><li>Does the concern about drinking directly from a bowl extend to wine that was in the bowl but is then poured back into a cup?​</li></ul><p><strong>Tevilas Keilim for Storing the Rebbe’s Kos Shel Bracha: </strong></p><ul><li>If someone stores special wine (such as <em>kos shel bracha</em> from the Rebbe) in a glass bottle only as a <em>segulah</em> and not for drinking, must that bottle be <em>toiveled</em>?​</li><li>Theoretically, if the wine of <em>kos shel Eliyahu</em> were disposed of and never used, would that <em>becher</em> require <em>tevilah</em>?​</li></ul><p><strong>Signs in Shul Against Talking: </strong></p><ul><li>May a sign‑maker produce signs for <em>shul</em> that read “You’re allowed to talk in shul, but only with Hashem,” using a somewhat humorous and sarcastic tone, or is such language not in line with the Torah approach?​</li></ul>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this week’s episode, the topics discussed by Rabbi Braun include:<strong></strong></p><p>AI &amp; Automation on Shabbos: </p><ul><li>May one program an AI coding agent before Shabbos to build or maintain systems (fix bugs, run a production line, etc.) while it continues working on Shabbos?​</li><li>Does the concern of <em>avsha milsa</em> (“noise-making”) apply to automated processes on Shabbos, and how is “noise” defined — is it the physical sound, or public awareness that work is being done?</li><li>Is there reason to enact new restrictions on automated systems (answering machines, automated factories) because they may erode the spirit and <em>kedusha</em> of Shabbos?​</li></ul><p><strong>Shabbos Clocks: </strong></p><ul><li>Are Shabbos clocks for lights and other appliances fundamentally permitted, and are there limits to what may be automated?​</li></ul><p><strong>When to Say “Shir Hamaalos”: </strong></p><ul><li>On which days or situations should one say “<em>Al Naharos Bavel</em>” versus “<em>Shir Hamaalos</em>” before <em>bentching</em> according to Chabad <em>minhag</em>, especially given conflicting stories and rumors about the Rebbeim’s practice?​</li></ul><p><strong>“Ad D’lo Yada” on Motzaei Purim: </strong></p><ul><li>When the Rebbe instructed one person at the Purim <em>farbrengen</em> to reach a state of <em>ad d’lo yada</em> and <em>motzi</em> everyone else, how was this still applicable after <em>bentching</em> and Maariv, when Purim was technically over?​</li><li>Is the requirement of “<em>ad d’lo yoda</em>” measured by an amount of drinking or by reaching a certain state (with a practical <em>nafka mina</em>)?​</li></ul><p><strong>Mourning Practices for Non-Immediate Relatives: </strong></p><ul><li>Do relatives (beyond the formal <em>aveilim</em>) have to observe any signs of mourning during the <em>shivah</em>?​ And which restrictions (music, dancing, bathing, haircuts, fresh clothing) remain binding for them nowadays?​</li><li>Is this extended mourning limited to being in the presence of the actual <em>aveilim</em> or even in another place?​</li></ul><p><strong>Wine in the Kiddush Saucer: </strong></p><ul><li>Is there any halachic or kabbalistic basis for avoiding drinking the wine that overflows into the saucer under a <em>kos shel bracha</em>?​</li><li>Does the concern about drinking directly from a bowl extend to wine that was in the bowl but is then poured back into a cup?​</li></ul><p><strong>Tevilas Keilim for Storing the Rebbe’s Kos Shel Bracha: </strong></p><ul><li>If someone stores special wine (such as <em>kos shel bracha</em> from the Rebbe) in a glass bottle only as a <em>segulah</em> and not for drinking, must that bottle be <em>toiveled</em>?​</li><li>Theoretically, if the wine of <em>kos shel Eliyahu</em> were disposed of and never used, would that <em>becher</em> require <em>tevilah</em>?​</li></ul><p><strong>Signs in Shul Against Talking: </strong></p><ul><li>May a sign‑maker produce signs for <em>shul</em> that read “You’re allowed to talk in shul, but only with Hashem,” using a somewhat humorous and sarcastic tone, or is such language not in line with the Torah approach?​</li></ul>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 27 Feb 2026 11:12:22 -0800</pubDate>
      <author>Lemaan Yilmedu</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/c8c7ff45/39217c9e.mp3" length="26513774" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Lemaan Yilmedu</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://img.transistorcdn.com/p_RMo6ga4b2Yg0sJFhVdiOxFxfw_f2pS57EFLeQE2sM/rs:fill:0:0:1/w:1400/h:1400/q:60/mb:500000/aHR0cHM6Ly9pbWct/dXBsb2FkLXByb2R1/Y3Rpb24udHJhbnNp/c3Rvci5mbS8xODA0/NTk2MjEwODUwM2Q2/ZjY0ZjkyZGFlMGEz/ZWJiMi5qcGVn.jpg"/>
      <itunes:duration>1656</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this week’s episode, the topics discussed by Rabbi Braun include:<strong></strong></p><p>AI &amp; Automation on Shabbos: </p><ul><li>May one program an AI coding agent before Shabbos to build or maintain systems (fix bugs, run a production line, etc.) while it continues working on Shabbos?​</li><li>Does the concern of <em>avsha milsa</em> (“noise-making”) apply to automated processes on Shabbos, and how is “noise” defined — is it the physical sound, or public awareness that work is being done?</li><li>Is there reason to enact new restrictions on automated systems (answering machines, automated factories) because they may erode the spirit and <em>kedusha</em> of Shabbos?​</li></ul><p><strong>Shabbos Clocks: </strong></p><ul><li>Are Shabbos clocks for lights and other appliances fundamentally permitted, and are there limits to what may be automated?​</li></ul><p><strong>When to Say “Shir Hamaalos”: </strong></p><ul><li>On which days or situations should one say “<em>Al Naharos Bavel</em>” versus “<em>Shir Hamaalos</em>” before <em>bentching</em> according to Chabad <em>minhag</em>, especially given conflicting stories and rumors about the Rebbeim’s practice?​</li></ul><p><strong>“Ad D’lo Yada” on Motzaei Purim: </strong></p><ul><li>When the Rebbe instructed one person at the Purim <em>farbrengen</em> to reach a state of <em>ad d’lo yada</em> and <em>motzi</em> everyone else, how was this still applicable after <em>bentching</em> and Maariv, when Purim was technically over?​</li><li>Is the requirement of “<em>ad d’lo yoda</em>” measured by an amount of drinking or by reaching a certain state (with a practical <em>nafka mina</em>)?​</li></ul><p><strong>Mourning Practices for Non-Immediate Relatives: </strong></p><ul><li>Do relatives (beyond the formal <em>aveilim</em>) have to observe any signs of mourning during the <em>shivah</em>?​ And which restrictions (music, dancing, bathing, haircuts, fresh clothing) remain binding for them nowadays?​</li><li>Is this extended mourning limited to being in the presence of the actual <em>aveilim</em> or even in another place?​</li></ul><p><strong>Wine in the Kiddush Saucer: </strong></p><ul><li>Is there any halachic or kabbalistic basis for avoiding drinking the wine that overflows into the saucer under a <em>kos shel bracha</em>?​</li><li>Does the concern about drinking directly from a bowl extend to wine that was in the bowl but is then poured back into a cup?​</li></ul><p><strong>Tevilas Keilim for Storing the Rebbe’s Kos Shel Bracha: </strong></p><ul><li>If someone stores special wine (such as <em>kos shel bracha</em> from the Rebbe) in a glass bottle only as a <em>segulah</em> and not for drinking, must that bottle be <em>toiveled</em>?​</li><li>Theoretically, if the wine of <em>kos shel Eliyahu</em> were disposed of and never used, would that <em>becher</em> require <em>tevilah</em>?​</li></ul><p><strong>Signs in Shul Against Talking: </strong></p><ul><li>May a sign‑maker produce signs for <em>shul</em> that read “You’re allowed to talk in shul, but only with Hashem,” using a somewhat humorous and sarcastic tone, or is such language not in line with the Torah approach?​</li></ul>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>Rabbi Braun, Halacha</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>When Zaidy Asks for a Promise - What Does Halacha Say?</title>
      <itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>4</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>When Zaidy Asks for a Promise - What Does Halacha Say?</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">c3da4de8-2506-44c3-acc2-2310049cab78</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/2ea54fe3</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this week’s episode, the topics discussed by Rabbi Braun include:</p><p><strong>Krias Shema on Mivtzoim: </strong></p><ul><li>When saying Krias Shema with people who do not understand Hebrew, is there a requirement that they understand the meaning or basic content of Shema?​</li><li>During <em>mivtza tefillin</em>, what is the halachic value of having a person say Shema after the <em>zman</em>?​</li><li>What types of mistakes in the reading of Shema necessitate repeating from the beginning of the <em>passuk</em>?​ And is there room for leniency for a person with OCD?​</li></ul><p><strong>A Grandfather’s Request: </strong></p><ul><li>Grandchildren whose grandfather requested they never return to Poland: are they halachically obligated to keep this request as part of <em>kibbud av</em> and <em>avi avihem</em>?​</li><li>Is there any way for them to visit without being considered as violating his will, and still be framed as respecting his intent?​</li></ul><p><strong>Dealing With Multiple Sifrei Torah: </strong></p><ul><li>When two Sifrei Torah are taken out, until what stage of <em>gelilah</em> of the first Sefer is it prohibited to begin undressing the second Sefer?​</li><li>How does the prohibition of opening the second Sefer Torah until after <em>gelilah</em> of the first Sefer relate to the rule of not beginning the haftorah until the completion of <em>gelilah</em>?​</li></ul><p><strong>Shliach Tzibur With Past Aveiros: </strong></p><ul><li>May someone who previously committed serious <em>aveiros</em> and later did <em>teshuvah</em> serve as a <em>shliach tzibur</em>?​</li><li>What about someone who was a <em>tinok shenishbah</em>, and not properly educated, serving as a <em>shliach tzibur</em>?​</li></ul><p><strong>Changing Location While Eating – Follow-Up: </strong></p><ul><li>If someone makes a <em>shehakol</em> in one room and then moves to another room or to the yard, when does he need to make a new <em>bracha</em>, and when does intent from the outset help?​</li><li>When in doubt whether a new <em>bracha</em> is required after changing locations, can one deliberately make a <em>bracha acharona</em> first and then a new <em>bracha rishona</em>, or is this considered an unnecessary <em>bracha</em>?​</li><li>Is it effective to make a once-a-year stipulation that all one’s <em>brachos</em> are made with the intent to possibly move locations?​</li></ul><p><strong>Yehareg Ve’al Ya’avor and “Me’achorei Hageder”: </strong></p><ul><li>In the Rambam’s case, where doctors say a man’s only cure is to interact with a woman in forbidden circumstances, what exactly is meant by the expression “<em>me’achorei hageder</em>” for which he must rather give up his life?​</li></ul>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this week’s episode, the topics discussed by Rabbi Braun include:</p><p><strong>Krias Shema on Mivtzoim: </strong></p><ul><li>When saying Krias Shema with people who do not understand Hebrew, is there a requirement that they understand the meaning or basic content of Shema?​</li><li>During <em>mivtza tefillin</em>, what is the halachic value of having a person say Shema after the <em>zman</em>?​</li><li>What types of mistakes in the reading of Shema necessitate repeating from the beginning of the <em>passuk</em>?​ And is there room for leniency for a person with OCD?​</li></ul><p><strong>A Grandfather’s Request: </strong></p><ul><li>Grandchildren whose grandfather requested they never return to Poland: are they halachically obligated to keep this request as part of <em>kibbud av</em> and <em>avi avihem</em>?​</li><li>Is there any way for them to visit without being considered as violating his will, and still be framed as respecting his intent?​</li></ul><p><strong>Dealing With Multiple Sifrei Torah: </strong></p><ul><li>When two Sifrei Torah are taken out, until what stage of <em>gelilah</em> of the first Sefer is it prohibited to begin undressing the second Sefer?​</li><li>How does the prohibition of opening the second Sefer Torah until after <em>gelilah</em> of the first Sefer relate to the rule of not beginning the haftorah until the completion of <em>gelilah</em>?​</li></ul><p><strong>Shliach Tzibur With Past Aveiros: </strong></p><ul><li>May someone who previously committed serious <em>aveiros</em> and later did <em>teshuvah</em> serve as a <em>shliach tzibur</em>?​</li><li>What about someone who was a <em>tinok shenishbah</em>, and not properly educated, serving as a <em>shliach tzibur</em>?​</li></ul><p><strong>Changing Location While Eating – Follow-Up: </strong></p><ul><li>If someone makes a <em>shehakol</em> in one room and then moves to another room or to the yard, when does he need to make a new <em>bracha</em>, and when does intent from the outset help?​</li><li>When in doubt whether a new <em>bracha</em> is required after changing locations, can one deliberately make a <em>bracha acharona</em> first and then a new <em>bracha rishona</em>, or is this considered an unnecessary <em>bracha</em>?​</li><li>Is it effective to make a once-a-year stipulation that all one’s <em>brachos</em> are made with the intent to possibly move locations?​</li></ul><p><strong>Yehareg Ve’al Ya’avor and “Me’achorei Hageder”: </strong></p><ul><li>In the Rambam’s case, where doctors say a man’s only cure is to interact with a woman in forbidden circumstances, what exactly is meant by the expression “<em>me’achorei hageder</em>” for which he must rather give up his life?​</li></ul>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 19 Feb 2026 14:15:35 -0800</pubDate>
      <author>Lemaan Yilmedu</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/2ea54fe3/dce376f5.mp3" length="31117506" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Lemaan Yilmedu</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://img.transistorcdn.com/wA7b3UIRyIs-_YtgRCBE_GWgHBOlrK4LsFIfnak5QFY/rs:fill:0:0:1/w:1400/h:1400/q:60/mb:500000/aHR0cHM6Ly9pbWct/dXBsb2FkLXByb2R1/Y3Rpb24udHJhbnNp/c3Rvci5mbS9jNjlm/MTlkMGQ2YTY5M2Uz/MmFlMGU2YTRmZmRi/M2UxZi5qcGVn.jpg"/>
      <itunes:duration>1943</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this week’s episode, the topics discussed by Rabbi Braun include:</p><p><strong>Krias Shema on Mivtzoim: </strong></p><ul><li>When saying Krias Shema with people who do not understand Hebrew, is there a requirement that they understand the meaning or basic content of Shema?​</li><li>During <em>mivtza tefillin</em>, what is the halachic value of having a person say Shema after the <em>zman</em>?​</li><li>What types of mistakes in the reading of Shema necessitate repeating from the beginning of the <em>passuk</em>?​ And is there room for leniency for a person with OCD?​</li></ul><p><strong>A Grandfather’s Request: </strong></p><ul><li>Grandchildren whose grandfather requested they never return to Poland: are they halachically obligated to keep this request as part of <em>kibbud av</em> and <em>avi avihem</em>?​</li><li>Is there any way for them to visit without being considered as violating his will, and still be framed as respecting his intent?​</li></ul><p><strong>Dealing With Multiple Sifrei Torah: </strong></p><ul><li>When two Sifrei Torah are taken out, until what stage of <em>gelilah</em> of the first Sefer is it prohibited to begin undressing the second Sefer?​</li><li>How does the prohibition of opening the second Sefer Torah until after <em>gelilah</em> of the first Sefer relate to the rule of not beginning the haftorah until the completion of <em>gelilah</em>?​</li></ul><p><strong>Shliach Tzibur With Past Aveiros: </strong></p><ul><li>May someone who previously committed serious <em>aveiros</em> and later did <em>teshuvah</em> serve as a <em>shliach tzibur</em>?​</li><li>What about someone who was a <em>tinok shenishbah</em>, and not properly educated, serving as a <em>shliach tzibur</em>?​</li></ul><p><strong>Changing Location While Eating – Follow-Up: </strong></p><ul><li>If someone makes a <em>shehakol</em> in one room and then moves to another room or to the yard, when does he need to make a new <em>bracha</em>, and when does intent from the outset help?​</li><li>When in doubt whether a new <em>bracha</em> is required after changing locations, can one deliberately make a <em>bracha acharona</em> first and then a new <em>bracha rishona</em>, or is this considered an unnecessary <em>bracha</em>?​</li><li>Is it effective to make a once-a-year stipulation that all one’s <em>brachos</em> are made with the intent to possibly move locations?​</li></ul><p><strong>Yehareg Ve’al Ya’avor and “Me’achorei Hageder”: </strong></p><ul><li>In the Rambam’s case, where doctors say a man’s only cure is to interact with a woman in forbidden circumstances, what exactly is meant by the expression “<em>me’achorei hageder</em>” for which he must rather give up his life?​</li></ul>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>Rabbi Braun, Halacha</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Shoveling Snow on Shabbos?</title>
      <itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>3</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Shoveling Snow on Shabbos?</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">2125f41a-881b-4283-a0a1-262d59e3a702</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/9842f607</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this week’s episode, the topics discussed by Rabbi Braun include: </p><p><strong><em>Bris</em></strong><strong> and baby naming:</strong> </p><ul><li>If a <em>bris</em> needed to be done by a <em>frum</em> <em>mohel</em> surgeon in a hospital, is it better to name the baby immediately with just the parents present, or to delay a few hours in order to name him at home with a <em>minyan</em> and a cup of wine?​</li><li>How closely must the <em>bracha</em> of “<em>asher kideish yedid</em>” be to the actual <em>bris</em>?​</li></ul><p><strong><em>Brachos</em></strong><strong> for parents after birth:</strong></p><ul><li>What are the guidelines for the <em>brachos</em> made by the parents following the birth of a child?</li><li>And is this in fact the proper <em>minhag</em> despite rumored reports that this isn’t practiced among chassidim?​</li></ul><p><strong><em>Shehecheyanu</em></strong><strong> on new fruits:</strong></p><ul><li>When eating a new seasonal fruit, which <em>bracha</em> should be recited first: Shehechiyanu or <em>ha’eitz</em>, according to Chabad <em>minhag</em>?​</li><li>Is there any evidence from the Rebbe to reverse the order?​</li></ul><p><strong>Women and </strong><strong><em>birkas hagomel:</em></strong> </p><ul><li>Should a woman who has given birth recite <em>hagomel</em> after recovery?​</li></ul><p><strong>Answering </strong><strong><em>devarim shebikdusha</em></strong><strong> during </strong><strong><em>pesukei d’zimra:</em></strong></p><ul><li>During <em>pesukei d’zimra</em>, which <em>devarim she’bikdusha</em> should one answer, and which instances of <em>amein</em> during <em>kaddish</em> are included in the allowance?​</li></ul><p><strong>Removing snow on Shabbos:</strong></p><ul><li>May one shovel snow on Shabbos in an enclosed area (where carrying is permitted) when there’s a concern for people getting hurt?​</li><li>Is fresh snow considered <em>muktzah</em>?​</li><li>Is spreading salt on ice and snow permissible on Shabbos?​</li><li>What can be done about snow in areas where carrying isn’t allowed?</li></ul><p><strong>Adding a name for a </strong><strong><em>choleh:</em></strong></p><ul><li>Under what conditions is a name added for a dangerously ill person?​</li><li>Does the added name become the person’s permanent name for all halachic purposes, and what factors can affect this?​</li></ul><p><strong><em>Bracha</em></strong><strong> of </strong><strong><em>al mitzvas tzizis</em></strong><strong> on a </strong><strong><em>tallis gadol:</em></strong> </p><ul><li>If one mistakenly recites the <em>bracha</em> of <em>al mitzvas tzitzis</em> on a <em>tallis gadol</em>, is the <em>bracha</em> valid <em>b’dieved</em>, or must it be repeated?​</li><li>What changes to the <em>nusach</em> constitute being “<em>meshaneh matbei’a shetav’u chachamim</em>”?</li></ul><p><strong>Switching rooms while eating cake and coffee:</strong></p><ul><li>If someone makes a <em>mezonos</em> on cake and a <em>shehakol</em> on coffee, and then leaves the room and returns, does the requirement to come back for <em>al hamichya</em> on the cake keep the original <em>shehakol</em> in force also for the coffee?​</li><li>How does this compare to the case of a bread meal, where the <em>ha’eitz</em> made on fruit eaten in the meal remains in force even if one left and returned?​</li></ul>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this week’s episode, the topics discussed by Rabbi Braun include: </p><p><strong><em>Bris</em></strong><strong> and baby naming:</strong> </p><ul><li>If a <em>bris</em> needed to be done by a <em>frum</em> <em>mohel</em> surgeon in a hospital, is it better to name the baby immediately with just the parents present, or to delay a few hours in order to name him at home with a <em>minyan</em> and a cup of wine?​</li><li>How closely must the <em>bracha</em> of “<em>asher kideish yedid</em>” be to the actual <em>bris</em>?​</li></ul><p><strong><em>Brachos</em></strong><strong> for parents after birth:</strong></p><ul><li>What are the guidelines for the <em>brachos</em> made by the parents following the birth of a child?</li><li>And is this in fact the proper <em>minhag</em> despite rumored reports that this isn’t practiced among chassidim?​</li></ul><p><strong><em>Shehecheyanu</em></strong><strong> on new fruits:</strong></p><ul><li>When eating a new seasonal fruit, which <em>bracha</em> should be recited first: Shehechiyanu or <em>ha’eitz</em>, according to Chabad <em>minhag</em>?​</li><li>Is there any evidence from the Rebbe to reverse the order?​</li></ul><p><strong>Women and </strong><strong><em>birkas hagomel:</em></strong> </p><ul><li>Should a woman who has given birth recite <em>hagomel</em> after recovery?​</li></ul><p><strong>Answering </strong><strong><em>devarim shebikdusha</em></strong><strong> during </strong><strong><em>pesukei d’zimra:</em></strong></p><ul><li>During <em>pesukei d’zimra</em>, which <em>devarim she’bikdusha</em> should one answer, and which instances of <em>amein</em> during <em>kaddish</em> are included in the allowance?​</li></ul><p><strong>Removing snow on Shabbos:</strong></p><ul><li>May one shovel snow on Shabbos in an enclosed area (where carrying is permitted) when there’s a concern for people getting hurt?​</li><li>Is fresh snow considered <em>muktzah</em>?​</li><li>Is spreading salt on ice and snow permissible on Shabbos?​</li><li>What can be done about snow in areas where carrying isn’t allowed?</li></ul><p><strong>Adding a name for a </strong><strong><em>choleh:</em></strong></p><ul><li>Under what conditions is a name added for a dangerously ill person?​</li><li>Does the added name become the person’s permanent name for all halachic purposes, and what factors can affect this?​</li></ul><p><strong><em>Bracha</em></strong><strong> of </strong><strong><em>al mitzvas tzizis</em></strong><strong> on a </strong><strong><em>tallis gadol:</em></strong> </p><ul><li>If one mistakenly recites the <em>bracha</em> of <em>al mitzvas tzitzis</em> on a <em>tallis gadol</em>, is the <em>bracha</em> valid <em>b’dieved</em>, or must it be repeated?​</li><li>What changes to the <em>nusach</em> constitute being “<em>meshaneh matbei’a shetav’u chachamim</em>”?</li></ul><p><strong>Switching rooms while eating cake and coffee:</strong></p><ul><li>If someone makes a <em>mezonos</em> on cake and a <em>shehakol</em> on coffee, and then leaves the room and returns, does the requirement to come back for <em>al hamichya</em> on the cake keep the original <em>shehakol</em> in force also for the coffee?​</li><li>How does this compare to the case of a bread meal, where the <em>ha’eitz</em> made on fruit eaten in the meal remains in force even if one left and returned?​</li></ul>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 14 Feb 2026 18:14:13 -0800</pubDate>
      <author>Lemaan Yilmedu</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/9842f607/c43edd9a.mp3" length="62714097" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Lemaan Yilmedu</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://img.transistorcdn.com/WzCXhxv6RCnNDrJe7jGzg52shS7V9YT5QP-rj73t1_c/rs:fill:0:0:1/w:1400/h:1400/q:60/mb:500000/aHR0cHM6Ly9pbWct/dXBsb2FkLXByb2R1/Y3Rpb24udHJhbnNp/c3Rvci5mbS8xMTQ3/MjM3NWYyMTk5YmZk/YTg1YzIyODMxY2Nl/YmVjNy5qcGVn.jpg"/>
      <itunes:duration>1959</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this week’s episode, the topics discussed by Rabbi Braun include: </p><p><strong><em>Bris</em></strong><strong> and baby naming:</strong> </p><ul><li>If a <em>bris</em> needed to be done by a <em>frum</em> <em>mohel</em> surgeon in a hospital, is it better to name the baby immediately with just the parents present, or to delay a few hours in order to name him at home with a <em>minyan</em> and a cup of wine?​</li><li>How closely must the <em>bracha</em> of “<em>asher kideish yedid</em>” be to the actual <em>bris</em>?​</li></ul><p><strong><em>Brachos</em></strong><strong> for parents after birth:</strong></p><ul><li>What are the guidelines for the <em>brachos</em> made by the parents following the birth of a child?</li><li>And is this in fact the proper <em>minhag</em> despite rumored reports that this isn’t practiced among chassidim?​</li></ul><p><strong><em>Shehecheyanu</em></strong><strong> on new fruits:</strong></p><ul><li>When eating a new seasonal fruit, which <em>bracha</em> should be recited first: Shehechiyanu or <em>ha’eitz</em>, according to Chabad <em>minhag</em>?​</li><li>Is there any evidence from the Rebbe to reverse the order?​</li></ul><p><strong>Women and </strong><strong><em>birkas hagomel:</em></strong> </p><ul><li>Should a woman who has given birth recite <em>hagomel</em> after recovery?​</li></ul><p><strong>Answering </strong><strong><em>devarim shebikdusha</em></strong><strong> during </strong><strong><em>pesukei d’zimra:</em></strong></p><ul><li>During <em>pesukei d’zimra</em>, which <em>devarim she’bikdusha</em> should one answer, and which instances of <em>amein</em> during <em>kaddish</em> are included in the allowance?​</li></ul><p><strong>Removing snow on Shabbos:</strong></p><ul><li>May one shovel snow on Shabbos in an enclosed area (where carrying is permitted) when there’s a concern for people getting hurt?​</li><li>Is fresh snow considered <em>muktzah</em>?​</li><li>Is spreading salt on ice and snow permissible on Shabbos?​</li><li>What can be done about snow in areas where carrying isn’t allowed?</li></ul><p><strong>Adding a name for a </strong><strong><em>choleh:</em></strong></p><ul><li>Under what conditions is a name added for a dangerously ill person?​</li><li>Does the added name become the person’s permanent name for all halachic purposes, and what factors can affect this?​</li></ul><p><strong><em>Bracha</em></strong><strong> of </strong><strong><em>al mitzvas tzizis</em></strong><strong> on a </strong><strong><em>tallis gadol:</em></strong> </p><ul><li>If one mistakenly recites the <em>bracha</em> of <em>al mitzvas tzitzis</em> on a <em>tallis gadol</em>, is the <em>bracha</em> valid <em>b’dieved</em>, or must it be repeated?​</li><li>What changes to the <em>nusach</em> constitute being “<em>meshaneh matbei’a shetav’u chachamim</em>”?</li></ul><p><strong>Switching rooms while eating cake and coffee:</strong></p><ul><li>If someone makes a <em>mezonos</em> on cake and a <em>shehakol</em> on coffee, and then leaves the room and returns, does the requirement to come back for <em>al hamichya</em> on the cake keep the original <em>shehakol</em> in force also for the coffee?​</li><li>How does this compare to the case of a bread meal, where the <em>ha’eitz</em> made on fruit eaten in the meal remains in force even if one left and returned?​</li></ul>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>Rabbi Braun, Halacha</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Is it Ever Permitted to Put on Tefillin With a Non-Jew?</title>
      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>2</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Is it Ever Permitted to Put on Tefillin With a Non-Jew?</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">72e9b552-effd-42c6-8a0a-d7f174c11d36</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/ac8270f2</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this week’s episode #2, the topics discussed by Rabbi Braun include: </p><p><strong>Changing place while eating:</strong></p><ul><li>Changing location in the middle of eating or drinking: when is a new <em>bracha rishona</em> required?​</li><li>Does one’s intention during the original <em>bracha rishona</em> to go to another room in the middle (even without intending to eat there) prevent the need for a new <em>beracha</em>?​</li></ul><p><strong>Non‑Jews and </strong><strong><em>mitzvos:</em></strong></p><ul><li>May a non‑Jew perform <em>mitzvos</em> (e.g., shaking <em>lulav</em>) to receive reward, and for which types of <em>mitzvos</em> is this discouraged or restricted?​</li><li>Is the leniency of “not preventing him” limited to a <em>ger toshav</em> or someone accepting <em>sheva mitzvos</em>, rather than any non‑Jew?</li><li>May we actively assist or facilitate a non‑Jew in doing <em>mitzvos</em>, or must we only refrain from stopping him?​</li></ul><p><strong>Prospective converts:</strong></p><ul><li>May a <em>ger</em>-in-process put on <em>tefillin</em> in order to learn how to do the <em>mitzva</em>?​</li><li>To what extent do the restrictions on teaching Torah or allowing <em>mitzva</em> performance to non‑Jews apply to someone clearly on the path to conversion?</li><li>Is there a concern that allowing a non‑Jew (or prospective <em>ger</em>) to put on <em>tefillin</em> or similar <em>mitzvos</em> may lead to confusion about his Jewish status (e.g., intermarriage concerns)?​</li></ul><p><strong>Shortcuts through </strong><strong><em>shul:</em></strong></p><ul><li>Does the prohibition of using a <em>shul</em> as a shortcut apply when passing through one room of the <em>shul</em> only to reach an adjacent room of <em>shul</em> (when there’s an alternate, less direct route to the second room)?​</li><li>What about walking across the <em>bimah</em> to get to the other side?​</li></ul><p><strong>Eating from broken dishes:</strong></p><ul><li>Is there any real halachic basis for avoiding eating from broken dishes because of forgetting one’s learning, and if so, what type of break is included?</li><li>Would such a concern apply equally to women?​</li></ul><p><strong>Hearing </strong><strong><em>krias haTorah:</em></strong></p><ul><li>To what extent must one hear all of <em>krias haTorah</em> to be <em>yotzei</em> their obligation?​</li><li>When may someone who partially heard the <em>leining</em> join or count for a second <em>minyan</em>’s <em>krias haTorah</em>, and how many full listeners are required?​</li></ul><p><strong>Determining the time of passing:</strong></p><ul><li>In a case of cardiac arrest where attempts at resuscitation continue into the night, which calendar day is halachically considered the person’s time of passing?​</li></ul><p><strong><em>Hiddurim</em></strong><strong> beyond one’s level:</strong></p><ul><li>Is there a source for the <em>minhag</em> of reading <em>shema</em> from a <em>mezuza</em> while wearing Rabbeinu Tam’s <em>tefillin</em>? And is it advisable to adopt such a <em>minhag</em>?</li></ul>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this week’s episode #2, the topics discussed by Rabbi Braun include: </p><p><strong>Changing place while eating:</strong></p><ul><li>Changing location in the middle of eating or drinking: when is a new <em>bracha rishona</em> required?​</li><li>Does one’s intention during the original <em>bracha rishona</em> to go to another room in the middle (even without intending to eat there) prevent the need for a new <em>beracha</em>?​</li></ul><p><strong>Non‑Jews and </strong><strong><em>mitzvos:</em></strong></p><ul><li>May a non‑Jew perform <em>mitzvos</em> (e.g., shaking <em>lulav</em>) to receive reward, and for which types of <em>mitzvos</em> is this discouraged or restricted?​</li><li>Is the leniency of “not preventing him” limited to a <em>ger toshav</em> or someone accepting <em>sheva mitzvos</em>, rather than any non‑Jew?</li><li>May we actively assist or facilitate a non‑Jew in doing <em>mitzvos</em>, or must we only refrain from stopping him?​</li></ul><p><strong>Prospective converts:</strong></p><ul><li>May a <em>ger</em>-in-process put on <em>tefillin</em> in order to learn how to do the <em>mitzva</em>?​</li><li>To what extent do the restrictions on teaching Torah or allowing <em>mitzva</em> performance to non‑Jews apply to someone clearly on the path to conversion?</li><li>Is there a concern that allowing a non‑Jew (or prospective <em>ger</em>) to put on <em>tefillin</em> or similar <em>mitzvos</em> may lead to confusion about his Jewish status (e.g., intermarriage concerns)?​</li></ul><p><strong>Shortcuts through </strong><strong><em>shul:</em></strong></p><ul><li>Does the prohibition of using a <em>shul</em> as a shortcut apply when passing through one room of the <em>shul</em> only to reach an adjacent room of <em>shul</em> (when there’s an alternate, less direct route to the second room)?​</li><li>What about walking across the <em>bimah</em> to get to the other side?​</li></ul><p><strong>Eating from broken dishes:</strong></p><ul><li>Is there any real halachic basis for avoiding eating from broken dishes because of forgetting one’s learning, and if so, what type of break is included?</li><li>Would such a concern apply equally to women?​</li></ul><p><strong>Hearing </strong><strong><em>krias haTorah:</em></strong></p><ul><li>To what extent must one hear all of <em>krias haTorah</em> to be <em>yotzei</em> their obligation?​</li><li>When may someone who partially heard the <em>leining</em> join or count for a second <em>minyan</em>’s <em>krias haTorah</em>, and how many full listeners are required?​</li></ul><p><strong>Determining the time of passing:</strong></p><ul><li>In a case of cardiac arrest where attempts at resuscitation continue into the night, which calendar day is halachically considered the person’s time of passing?​</li></ul><p><strong><em>Hiddurim</em></strong><strong> beyond one’s level:</strong></p><ul><li>Is there a source for the <em>minhag</em> of reading <em>shema</em> from a <em>mezuza</em> while wearing Rabbeinu Tam’s <em>tefillin</em>? And is it advisable to adopt such a <em>minhag</em>?</li></ul>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 05 Feb 2026 15:25:23 -0800</pubDate>
      <author>Lemaan Yilmedu</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/ac8270f2/5fba21f4.mp3" length="37995033" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Lemaan Yilmedu</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://img.transistorcdn.com/bk49CGFzabjV_QXmeRBxGUPWPk7pZw_3zkhas1KxEP0/rs:fill:0:0:1/w:1400/h:1400/q:60/mb:500000/aHR0cHM6Ly9pbWct/dXBsb2FkLXByb2R1/Y3Rpb24udHJhbnNp/c3Rvci5mbS9hNTJl/YTBhNTNkZWU4NGIw/MDcxZWM1OGU1OThk/OTMxYS5qcGVn.jpg"/>
      <itunes:duration>1972</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this week’s episode #2, the topics discussed by Rabbi Braun include: </p><p><strong>Changing place while eating:</strong></p><ul><li>Changing location in the middle of eating or drinking: when is a new <em>bracha rishona</em> required?​</li><li>Does one’s intention during the original <em>bracha rishona</em> to go to another room in the middle (even without intending to eat there) prevent the need for a new <em>beracha</em>?​</li></ul><p><strong>Non‑Jews and </strong><strong><em>mitzvos:</em></strong></p><ul><li>May a non‑Jew perform <em>mitzvos</em> (e.g., shaking <em>lulav</em>) to receive reward, and for which types of <em>mitzvos</em> is this discouraged or restricted?​</li><li>Is the leniency of “not preventing him” limited to a <em>ger toshav</em> or someone accepting <em>sheva mitzvos</em>, rather than any non‑Jew?</li><li>May we actively assist or facilitate a non‑Jew in doing <em>mitzvos</em>, or must we only refrain from stopping him?​</li></ul><p><strong>Prospective converts:</strong></p><ul><li>May a <em>ger</em>-in-process put on <em>tefillin</em> in order to learn how to do the <em>mitzva</em>?​</li><li>To what extent do the restrictions on teaching Torah or allowing <em>mitzva</em> performance to non‑Jews apply to someone clearly on the path to conversion?</li><li>Is there a concern that allowing a non‑Jew (or prospective <em>ger</em>) to put on <em>tefillin</em> or similar <em>mitzvos</em> may lead to confusion about his Jewish status (e.g., intermarriage concerns)?​</li></ul><p><strong>Shortcuts through </strong><strong><em>shul:</em></strong></p><ul><li>Does the prohibition of using a <em>shul</em> as a shortcut apply when passing through one room of the <em>shul</em> only to reach an adjacent room of <em>shul</em> (when there’s an alternate, less direct route to the second room)?​</li><li>What about walking across the <em>bimah</em> to get to the other side?​</li></ul><p><strong>Eating from broken dishes:</strong></p><ul><li>Is there any real halachic basis for avoiding eating from broken dishes because of forgetting one’s learning, and if so, what type of break is included?</li><li>Would such a concern apply equally to women?​</li></ul><p><strong>Hearing </strong><strong><em>krias haTorah:</em></strong></p><ul><li>To what extent must one hear all of <em>krias haTorah</em> to be <em>yotzei</em> their obligation?​</li><li>When may someone who partially heard the <em>leining</em> join or count for a second <em>minyan</em>’s <em>krias haTorah</em>, and how many full listeners are required?​</li></ul><p><strong>Determining the time of passing:</strong></p><ul><li>In a case of cardiac arrest where attempts at resuscitation continue into the night, which calendar day is halachically considered the person’s time of passing?​</li></ul><p><strong><em>Hiddurim</em></strong><strong> beyond one’s level:</strong></p><ul><li>Is there a source for the <em>minhag</em> of reading <em>shema</em> from a <em>mezuza</em> while wearing Rabbeinu Tam’s <em>tefillin</em>? And is it advisable to adopt such a <em>minhag</em>?</li></ul>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>Rabbi Braun, Halacha</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Can I cause a car to stop for me on Shabbos?</title>
      <itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>1</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Can I cause a car to stop for me on Shabbos?</itunes:title>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">a56f2a96-dbeb-435b-893e-ea86e96a5333</guid>
      <link>https://share.transistor.fm/s/0b8db1a7</link>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Episode #01: </p><ul><li>Is there a halachic problem when the lines of a <em>mezuza </em>(and by extension <em>tefillin </em>and <em>sefer Torah</em>) are not exactly parallel, gradually becoming wider or narrower, and how many such lines constitute an issue?</li><li>May one rely on correcting such non-parallel lines (e.g., by stretching or shrinking letters) without creating a problem of <em>shelo kesidran</em>?</li><li>How should one deal with the halacha of not giving food to someone who will not make a Bracha when this concerns non-<em>frum</em> siblings or guests, and what are acceptable solutions?</li><li>Is it appropriate to use a large amount of water for Netilas Yadayim (washing “<em>b’shefa</em>”), or is this considered excess, <em>gaavah</em>, or <em>bal tashchis</em> in contemporary circumstances?</li><li>When walking on Shabbos in the street, is there any prohibition in causing a car (even driven by a Jew) to stop or slow down because of your presence?</li><li>If money was left in a coat pocket going into Shabbos, does the coat become a <em>basis l’davar ha’asur</em> and <em>muktza</em>, and does it depend on the type of pocket (shirt‑style vs. sewn-on pocket)?</li><li>When a person makes a Bracha on a Mitzvah to be <em>motzi</em> others (e.g., <em>kiddush</em>, Chanukah candles, <em>leishev baSukkah</em>) and then speaks before doing the act, are the listeners still <em>yotzei</em> the Bracha?</li><li>In Chutz La’aretz, if one forgot to separate <em>challah</em> before Shabbos and leaves over bread for <em>hafrashas challah</em> after Shabbos, what is the correct way to leave that portion, and what if one mistakenly designated an entire loaf as <em>challah</em>?</li><li>When separating <em>challah</em> after Shabbos from bread that was eaten on Shabbos without prior <em>hafrashas challah</em> (in Chutz La’aretz), does one recite a <em>bracha</em> at that time?</li></ul>]]>
      </description>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Episode #01: </p><ul><li>Is there a halachic problem when the lines of a <em>mezuza </em>(and by extension <em>tefillin </em>and <em>sefer Torah</em>) are not exactly parallel, gradually becoming wider or narrower, and how many such lines constitute an issue?</li><li>May one rely on correcting such non-parallel lines (e.g., by stretching or shrinking letters) without creating a problem of <em>shelo kesidran</em>?</li><li>How should one deal with the halacha of not giving food to someone who will not make a Bracha when this concerns non-<em>frum</em> siblings or guests, and what are acceptable solutions?</li><li>Is it appropriate to use a large amount of water for Netilas Yadayim (washing “<em>b’shefa</em>”), or is this considered excess, <em>gaavah</em>, or <em>bal tashchis</em> in contemporary circumstances?</li><li>When walking on Shabbos in the street, is there any prohibition in causing a car (even driven by a Jew) to stop or slow down because of your presence?</li><li>If money was left in a coat pocket going into Shabbos, does the coat become a <em>basis l’davar ha’asur</em> and <em>muktza</em>, and does it depend on the type of pocket (shirt‑style vs. sewn-on pocket)?</li><li>When a person makes a Bracha on a Mitzvah to be <em>motzi</em> others (e.g., <em>kiddush</em>, Chanukah candles, <em>leishev baSukkah</em>) and then speaks before doing the act, are the listeners still <em>yotzei</em> the Bracha?</li><li>In Chutz La’aretz, if one forgot to separate <em>challah</em> before Shabbos and leaves over bread for <em>hafrashas challah</em> after Shabbos, what is the correct way to leave that portion, and what if one mistakenly designated an entire loaf as <em>challah</em>?</li><li>When separating <em>challah</em> after Shabbos from bread that was eaten on Shabbos without prior <em>hafrashas challah</em> (in Chutz La’aretz), does one recite a <em>bracha</em> at that time?</li></ul>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 29 Jan 2026 07:50:36 -0800</pubDate>
      <author>Rabbi Yosef Yeshaya Braun</author>
      <enclosure url="https://media.transistor.fm/0b8db1a7/190a75d3.mp3" length="31025924" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <itunes:author>Rabbi Yosef Yeshaya Braun</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://img.transistorcdn.com/RuEeG3_tVsxd1XGpXPKUlAi-PabERu-ooDF4BuswBas/rs:fill:0:0:1/w:1400/h:1400/q:60/mb:500000/aHR0cHM6Ly9pbWct/dXBsb2FkLXByb2R1/Y3Rpb24udHJhbnNp/c3Rvci5mbS9hODNh/NTI2ZmI0MWFkNjdm/MjQ3MmRlZGRhMjkw/MzY5Zi5qcGVn.jpg"/>
      <itunes:duration>1938</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>Episode #01: </p><ul><li>Is there a halachic problem when the lines of a <em>mezuza </em>(and by extension <em>tefillin </em>and <em>sefer Torah</em>) are not exactly parallel, gradually becoming wider or narrower, and how many such lines constitute an issue?</li><li>May one rely on correcting such non-parallel lines (e.g., by stretching or shrinking letters) without creating a problem of <em>shelo kesidran</em>?</li><li>How should one deal with the halacha of not giving food to someone who will not make a Bracha when this concerns non-<em>frum</em> siblings or guests, and what are acceptable solutions?</li><li>Is it appropriate to use a large amount of water for Netilas Yadayim (washing “<em>b’shefa</em>”), or is this considered excess, <em>gaavah</em>, or <em>bal tashchis</em> in contemporary circumstances?</li><li>When walking on Shabbos in the street, is there any prohibition in causing a car (even driven by a Jew) to stop or slow down because of your presence?</li><li>If money was left in a coat pocket going into Shabbos, does the coat become a <em>basis l’davar ha’asur</em> and <em>muktza</em>, and does it depend on the type of pocket (shirt‑style vs. sewn-on pocket)?</li><li>When a person makes a Bracha on a Mitzvah to be <em>motzi</em> others (e.g., <em>kiddush</em>, Chanukah candles, <em>leishev baSukkah</em>) and then speaks before doing the act, are the listeners still <em>yotzei</em> the Bracha?</li><li>In Chutz La’aretz, if one forgot to separate <em>challah</em> before Shabbos and leaves over bread for <em>hafrashas challah</em> after Shabbos, what is the correct way to leave that portion, and what if one mistakenly designated an entire loaf as <em>challah</em>?</li><li>When separating <em>challah</em> after Shabbos from bread that was eaten on Shabbos without prior <em>hafrashas challah</em> (in Chutz La’aretz), does one recite a <em>bracha</em> at that time?</li></ul>]]>
      </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>Rabbi Braun, Halacha</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
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